Poly(vinylidene fluoride) membrane based thin film microextraction for enrichment of benzoylurea insecticides from water samples followed by their determination with HPLC

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1625-1629 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen-Huan Wang ◽  
Xiao-Xing Ma ◽  
Chun Wang ◽  
Qiu-Hua Wu ◽  
Zhi Wang
1991 ◽  
Vol 202 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akiyoshi Takeno ◽  
Norimasa Okui ◽  
Tetsuji Kitoh ◽  
Michiharu Muraoka ◽  
Susumu Umemoto ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 298 (2) ◽  
pp. 639-651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivo B. Rietveld ◽  
K. Kobayashi ◽  
H. Yamada ◽  
K. Matsushige

1993 ◽  
Vol 310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryouji Asahi ◽  
Jiro Sakata ◽  
Osamu Tabata ◽  
Midori Mochizuki ◽  
Susumu Sugiyama ◽  
...  

AbstractA pyroelectric infrared sensor using a poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) thin film has been integrated with a read-out circuit on a silicon substrate. The PVDF thin film with a thickness of 1-2 µm was deposited on the sensing area by an electro-spray (ESP) method. A form I crystal and a large pyroelectric coefficient of 4 nCcm−2K−1 were observed just after the deposition without any poling treatments. The fabrication process of the sensor was based on a standard MOS LSI process and a polysilicon sacrificial layer etching technique. In order to reduce the heat capacitance and the thermal conduction, the PVDF thin film was supported on a thin Si3N4 membrane structure formed by etching a part of the silicon substrate under the sensing area. The sensor with a sensing area of 400x400 µm2 had a responsivity of 98 V/W, a detectivity of l.4× 107 cmHz1/2W−1, an NEP of 2.9× 10−99 Hz1/2W at a frequency of 100 Hz and a time constant of 1.3 msec.


2010 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 04DJ06 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung-Min Yoon ◽  
Shin-Hyuk Yang ◽  
Chun-Won Byun ◽  
Sang-Hee Ko Park ◽  
Soon-Won Jung ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 7526-7530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soon-Won Jung ◽  
Jae Bon Koo ◽  
Chan Woo Park ◽  
Bock Soon Na ◽  
Ji-Young Oh ◽  
...  

In this study, stretchable organic–inorganic hybrid thin-film transistors (TFTs) are fabricated on a polyimide (PI) stiff-island/elastomer substrate using blends of poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) [P(VDF-TrFE)] and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and oxide semiconductor In-Ga-Zn-O as the gate dielectric and semiconducting layer, respectively. Carrier mobility, Ion/Ioff ratio, and subthreshold swing (SS) values of 6.1 cm2 V−1 s−1, 107, and 0.2 V/decade, respectively, were achieved. For the hybrid TFTs, the endurable maximum strain without degradation of electrical properties was approximately 49%. These results correspond to those obtained in the first study on fabrication of stretchable hybrid-type TFTs on elastomer substrate using an organic gate insulator and oxide semiconducting active channel structure, thus indicating the feasibility of a promising device for stretchable electronic systems.


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