A theoretical and experimental study of simultaneous heat and mass transport resistances in a shallow fluidized bed dryer of mate leaves

2007 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 1365-1375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Everton Fernando Zanoelo
2007 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 261-271
Author(s):  
Huseyin Gunerhan

In this study, an investigation on olive cake as on alternative fuel and effect of drying air temperature and drying air velocity is conducted. In many developing countries olive cake is considered as a biomass and can be used in very large amounts at very low cost. The effect of drying air temperature and air velocity at constant humidity conditions was studied. A process for drying of olive cake in a fluidized bed dryer is proposed. Results of these experiments of the olive cake indicated that olive cake has an excellent potential to be a renewable source of energy and suitable material for these types of dryers.


1985 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank B. Walton ◽  
J. P. M. Ross ◽  
D. G. Juhnke

AbstractFive thermal-convection loops, constructed of granite, were operated for 350 d with a hot-side temperature of 60°C and a cold-side temperature of 20°C, to examine the effects of a thermal gradient on the convective transport of seven radionuclides. Radionuclide concentrations on the surface of the loop flow channels indicated that 125Sb, 60Co and 54Mn and precipitated iron oxyhydroxides were concentrated in the hot side of the loops. Concentrations of 144Ce and 99Tc were higher in the cold side of the loops. Both of these patterns were exhibited by 75Se. The concentration of 137Cs was not significantly affected by the thermal gradient. Radionuclide solubility and sorption were affected by variations in pH, Eh and ionic strength. Incorporation of the radionuclide into mineral lattices was found to play a key role in retarding the transport of all radionuclides tested.


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