A novel amphiphilic Janus nano-silica for enhanced oil recovery in low-permeability reservoirs: An experimental study

Author(s):  
Yun Bai ◽  
Chunsheng Pu ◽  
Shuai Liu ◽  
Xu Li ◽  
Lei Liang ◽  
...  
Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long ◽  
Wang ◽  
Zhu ◽  
Huang ◽  
Leng ◽  
...  

Polymeric nanoparticle suspension is a newly developed oil-displacing agent for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) in low-permeability reservoirs. In this work, SiO2/P(MBAAm-co-AM) polymeric nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by a simple distillation–precipitation polymerization method. Due to the introduction of polymer, the SiO2/P(MBAAm-co-AM) nanoparticles show a favorable swelling performance in aqueous solution, and their particle sizes increase from 631 to 1258 nm as the swelling times increase from 24 to 120 h. The apparent viscosity of SiO2/P(MBAAm-co-AM) suspension increases with an increase of mass concentration and swelling time, whereas it decreases as the salinity and temperature increase. The SiO2/P(MBAAm-co-AM) suspension behaves like a non-Newtonian fluid at lower shear rates, yet like a Newtonian fluid at shear rates greater than 300 s−1. The EOR tests of the SiO2/P(MBAAm-co-AM) suspension in heterogeneous, low-permeability cores show that SiO2/P(MBAAm-co-AM) nanoparticles can effectively improve the sweep efficiency and recover more residual oils. A high permeability ratio can result in a high incremental oil recovery in parallel cores. With an increase of the permeability ratio of parallel cores from 1.40 to 15.49, the ratios of incremental oil recoveries (low permeability/high permeability) change from 7.69/4.61 to 23.61/8.46. This work demonstrates that this SiO2/P(MBAAm-co-AM) suspension is an excellent conformance control agent for EOR in heterogeneous, low-permeability reservoirs. The findings of this study can help to further the understanding of the mechanisms of EOR using SiO2/P(MBAAm-co-AM) suspension in heterogeneous, low-permeability reservoirs.


Author(s):  
Ming Zhou ◽  
Juncheng Bu ◽  
Jie Wang ◽  
Xiao Guo ◽  
Jie Huang ◽  
...  

Poly (MSt-MMA) nanosphere as foam stabilizing agent was synthesized by emulsion polymerization. The three phase foam was prepared with Disodium 4-Dodecyl-2,4′-Oxydiben Zenesulfonate (DOZS) as foaming agent, Hydrolyzed Polyacrylamide (HPAM) and synthesized poly (MSt-MMA) nanospheres as the mixed foam stabilizing agents. It had outstanding foaming performance and foam stability. The optimal three phase foam system consisting of 0.12 wt% HPAM, 0.04 wt% poly (MSt-MMA) nanospheres and 0.12 wt% DOZS by orthogonal experiment, had high apparent viscosity, which showed that three components had a very good synergistic effect. The three phase foam’s temperature tolerance and salt tolerance were researched in laboratory tests. Flooding oil experiment showed that the average displacement efficiency of three phase foam system was 16.1 wt% in single core experiments and 21.7 wt% in double core experiments. Resistance coefficient of low permeability core was more than those of high permeability core, but their residual resistance coefficients were small. The results of core experiment and pilot test indicated that the three phase foam had good profile control ability and generated low damage to the low permeability layer for extra-low permeability reservoirs. Three phase foam flooding has great prospects for Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) in extra-low permeability reservoirs.


Fuel ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 241 ◽  
pp. 442-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Mingwei Gao ◽  
Qing You ◽  
Hongfu Fan ◽  
Wenhui Li ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Chao Wang ◽  
Lihui Zheng ◽  
Panfeng Wei ◽  
Mingzheng Yang ◽  
Wang Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract The heterogeneity of reservoirs in offshore oilfields, which causes low utilization of low-permeability reservoirs and poor exploitation of crude oil, is usually serious. Till date, fuzzy-ball fluids have been used to improve oil recovery of terrestrial heterogeneous reservoirs, but it is still uncertain whether it could enhance the recovery of offshore oilfields, because of high cost and special operating environment in offshore oilfields. To this end, laboratory core flooding experiments and field tests were conducted. The results of the feasibility analysis show that: (1) Fuzzy-ball fluid has good injection and plugging performance, which means fuzzy-ball fluid has great potential to be applied in enhancing recovery. (2) Fuzzy-ball fluid can greatly improve oil recovery, especially the recovery of low-permeability cores. Compared with polymer, surfactant and microsphere, fuzzy-ball fluid led to 30% higher recovery of low-permeability cores. (3) The application of fuzzy-ball fluid in enhancing recovery has good economic feasibility. The input-output ratio of fuzzy-ball fluid is 1:4.3. It is concluded that the use of fuzzy-ball fluid in the heterogeneous sandstone reservoirs for enhanced oil recovery is feasible.


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