Understanding processing parameter effects for carbon fibre reinforced thermoplastic composites manufactured by laser-assisted automated fibre placement (AFP)

Author(s):  
Jiping Chen ◽  
Kunkun Fu ◽  
Yan Li
Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 2450
Author(s):  
Andreas Borowski ◽  
Christian Vogel ◽  
Thomas Behnisch ◽  
Vinzenz Geske ◽  
Maik Gude ◽  
...  

Continuous carbon fibre-reinforced thermoplastic composites have convincing anisotropic properties, which can be used to strengthen structural components in a local, variable and efficient way. In this study, an additive manufacturing (AM) process is introduced to fabricate in situ consolidated continuous fibre-reinforced polycarbonate. Specimens with three different nozzle temperatures were in situ consolidated and tested in a three-point bending test. Computed tomography (CT) is used for a detailed analysis of the local material structure and resulting material porosity, thus the results can be put into context with process parameters. In addition, a highly curved test structure was fabricated that demonstrates the limits of the process and dependent fibre strand folding behaviours. These experimental investigations present the potential and the challenges of additive manufacturing-based in situ consolidated continuous fibre-reinforced polycarbonate.


2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
K K C Ho ◽  
S‐R Shamsuddin ◽  
S Riaz ◽  
S Lamorinere ◽  
M Q Tran ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (9) ◽  
pp. 1217-1231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ebrahim Oromiehie ◽  
Ulf Garbe ◽  
B Gangadhara Prusty

Automated fibre placement-based manufacturing technology is increasingly being used in several engineering applications. Manufacture of carbon fibre-reinforced plastic’s small/large structures have been made possible due to its remarkable capabilities like productivity and accuracy. Nevertheless, making high-quality composite laminate using automated fibre placement relies on the proper selection of critical processing variables to avoid internal flaws during the fibre placement process. Consequently, a reliable non-destructive inspection technique is required for quality assurance and structural integrity of fabricated laminates. Neutron radiography/tomography offers unique imaging capabilities over a wide range of applications including fibre-reinforced polymer composites. The application of this technique towards tomographic reconstruction of automated fibre placement-made thermoplastic composites is presented in this paper. It is shown that the porosity analysis using neutron imaging technique provides reliable information. Additionally, using such technique valuable data regarding the size and the location of the voids in the laminate can be acquired and informed. This will assist the composite structural analysts and designers to select the appropriate processing parameters towards a defect free automated fibre placement part manufacture.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 1550-1563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmudul H Akonda ◽  
Carl A Lawrence ◽  
Hassan M EL-Dessouky

Author(s):  
R McCool ◽  
A Murphy ◽  
R Wilson ◽  
Z Jiang ◽  
M Price ◽  
...  

The use of carbon fibre composites is growing in many sectors but their use remains stronger in very high value industries such as aerospace where the demands of the application more easily justify the high energy input needed and the corresponding costs incurred. This energy and cost input is returned through gains over the whole life of the product, with for example, longer maintenance intervals for an aircraft and lower fuel burn. Thermoplastic composites however have a different energy and cost profile compared to traditional thermosets with notable differences in recyclability, but this profile is not well quantified or documented. This study considers the key process control parameters and identifies an optimal window for processing, along with the effect this has on the final characteristics of the manufactured parts. Interactions between parameters and corresponding sensitivities are extracted from the results.


Polymer ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 37 (23) ◽  
pp. 5151-5158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingqiu Zhang ◽  
Jiarui Xu ◽  
Zhiyi Zhang ◽  
Hanmin Zeng ◽  
Xiaodong Xiong

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