scholarly journals Entropy analysis for ethylene glycol hybrid nanofluid flow with elastic deformation, radiation, non-uniform heat generation/absorption, and inclined Lorentz force effects

Author(s):  
B. Unyong ◽  
R. Vadivel ◽  
M. Govindaraju ◽  
R. Anbuvithya ◽  
Nallappan Gunasekaran
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadaf Masood ◽  
Muhammad Farooq ◽  
Aisha Anjum

AbstractThis article focuses on hybrid nanofluid flow induced by stretched surface. The present context covers stagnation point flow of a hybrid nanofluid with the effect of heat generation/absorption. Currently most famous class of nanofluids is Hybrid nanofluid. It contains polystyrene and titanium oxide as a nanoparticles and water as a base fluid. First time attributes of heat transfer are evaluated by utilizing polystyrene–TiO2/H2O hybrid nanofluid with heat generation/absorption. Partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equation by using appropriate transformations for heat and velocity. Homotopy analysis method is operated for solution of ordinary differential equations. Flow and heat are disclosed graphically for unlike parameters. Resistive force and heat transfer rate is deliberated mathematically and graphically. It is deduced that velocity field enhanced for velocity ratio parameter whereas temperature field grows for heat generation/absorption coefficient. To judge the production of any engineering system entropy generation is also calculated. It is noticed that entropy generation grows for Prandtl number and Eckert number while it shows opposite behavior for temperature difference parameter.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 3457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Dhia Massoudi ◽  
Mohamed Bechir Ben Hamida ◽  
Hussein A. Mohammed ◽  
Mohammed A. Almeshaal

In this paper, a 2D numerical study of natural convection heat transfer in a W-shaped inclined enclosure with a variable aspect ratio was performed. The enclosure contained a porous medium saturated with Ag/Al2O3 hybrid nanofluid in the presence of uniform heat generation or absorption under the effect of a uniform magnetic field. The vertical walls of the enclosure were heated differentially; however, the top and bottom walls were kept insulated. The governing equations were solved with numerical simulation software COMSOL Multiphysics which is based on the finite element method. The results showed that the convection heat transfer was improved with the increase of the aspect ratio; the average Nusselt number reached a maximum for an aspect ratio (AR) = 0.7 and the effect of the inclination was practically negligible for an aspect ratio of AR = 0.7. The maximum heat transfer performance was obtained for an inclination of ω = 15 and the minimum is obtained for ω = 30 . The addition of composite nanoparticles ameliorated the convection heat transfer performance. This effect was proportional to the increase of Rayleigh and Darcy numbers, the aspect ratio and the fraction of Ag in the volumetric fraction of nanoparticles.


2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 927-937 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aminreza Noghrehabadi ◽  
Mohammad Reza Saffarian ◽  
Rashid Pourrajab ◽  
Mohammad Ghalambaz

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