scholarly journals Study of the Effect of Water Depth on Potential Flow Solution of the OC4 Semisubmersible Floating Offshore Wind Turbine

2015 ◽  
Vol 80 ◽  
pp. 168-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Bayati ◽  
S. Gueydon ◽  
M. Belloli
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 1093
Author(s):  
Shan Gao ◽  
Lixian Zhang ◽  
Wei Shi ◽  
Bin Wang ◽  
Xin Li

Offshore wind energy, a clean energy resource, is considered to be a possible alternative to fossil energy. Floating offshore wind technology is considered to be a proper concept to develop abundant wind energy in deep water. Considering the reality of offshore wind energy development in China, the floating offshore wind turbine concept is expected to be developed at moderate water depths. In this paper, a mooring system of the WindFloat semisubmersible floating offshore wind turbine (SFOWT) at a water depth of 60 m is designed. The dynamic responses of the WindFloat SFOWT under different wind–wave combination conditions are investigated using the coupled method and the simplified method, which do not include the effect of the tower top motion in the aerodynamic calculation. The results show that the dynamic responses of the WindFloat SFOWT, including the platform motions, tower loads, and mooring line tensions, perform fairly well at a moderate water depth. A comparison between the coupled method and simplified method shows that the calculated results are slightly different between the different conditions for the time domain results, response spectra results, and fatigue results. In addition, mooring line 1 (ML 1) suffers higher fatigue damage than ML2, which should be paid more attention.


2011 ◽  
Vol 347-353 ◽  
pp. 2191-2194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Tao Wu ◽  
Liang Zhang ◽  
Jing Zhao ◽  
Xiao Rong Ye

The paper focuses on floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) and makes a review of famous designs. FOWT foundation is classified into three categories based on the strategy to achieve static stability. In order for utilization, a new concept is proposed and primary design for water depth of 90m is described. Moreover, dynamic analysis of this concept under operational condition is carried out. The thrust force on the rotor is evaluated based on software analysis; the hydrodynamic forces are calculated using Morison equation. The results indicate that the concept is excellent and worth for further development.


Author(s):  
mohammad motallebi ◽  
Hassan Ghassemi

In this paper, with the purpose of improving the mechanical behavior of DeepCwind semi-submersible floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) platform mooring lines, nonlinear catenary cables of platform are divided into multi-segments and intermediate buoy. The mathematical formulations of the dynamic equation acted on the cable with buoys are described. Present study is employed to the OC4-DeepCwind semi-submersible FOWT platform. It is designed for 200-meter water depth with mooring lines consist of three catenary steel chain cables that have an angle of 120 degrees to each other. The dynamic response of multi-segment catenary mooring line with different buoys radiuses and different positions along the cables were investigated. The full-scale platform was modeled in ANSYS-AQWA software and the simulations are performed in harsh offshore. The tension, strain, anchor uplift, cable uplift for different buoy radiuses and its position along cable are presented and discussed. Moreover, platform motions at three directions (surge, heave and pitch) are also analyzed. It is concluded that by correct selection of the buoy volume and position along cable, the tension of the cable may be reduced up to 45%. By incorrect selection of the buoy, the results will cause adverse effects.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 4138
Author(s):  
Kwansu Kim ◽  
Hyunjong Kim ◽  
Hyungyu Kim ◽  
Jaehoon Son ◽  
Jungtae Kim ◽  
...  

In this study, a resonance avoidance control algorithm was designed to address the tower resonance problem of a semi-submersible floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) and the dynamic performance of the wind turbine, floater platform, and mooring lines at two exclusion zone ranges were evaluated. The simulations were performed using Bladed, a commercial software for wind turbine analysis. The length of simulation for the analysis of the dynamic response of the six degrees of freedom (DoF) motion of the floater platform under a specific load case was 3600 s. The simulation results are presented in terms of the time domain, frequency domain, and using statistical analysis. As a result of applying the resonance avoidance control algorithm, when the exclusion zone range was ±0.5 rpm from the resonance rpm, the overall performance of the wind turbine was negatively affected, and when the range was sufficiently wide at ±1 rpm, the mean power was reduced by 0.04%, and the damage equivalent load of the tower base side–side bending moment was reduced by 14.02%. The tower resonance problem of the FOWT caused by practical limitations in design and cost issues can be resolved by changing the torque control algorithm.


Author(s):  
H. K. Jang ◽  
H. C. Kim ◽  
M. H. Kim ◽  
K. H. Kim

Numerical tools for a single floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) have been developed by a number of researchers, while the investigation of multi-unit floating offshore wind turbines (MUFOWT) has rarely been performed. Recently, a numerical simulator was developed by TAMU to analyze the coupled dynamics of MUFOWT including multi-rotor-floater-mooring coupled effects. In the present study, the behavior of MUFOWT in time domain is described through the comparison of two load cases in maximum operational and survival conditions. A semi-submersible floater with four 2MW wind turbines, moored by eight mooring lines is selected as an example. The combination of irregular random waves, steady currents and dynamic turbulent winds are applied as environmental loads. As a result, the global motion and kinetic responses of the system are assessed in time domain. Kane’s dynamic theory is employed to formulate the global coupled dynamic equation of the whole system. The coupling terms are carefully considered to address the interactions among multiple turbines. This newly developed tool will be helpful in the future to evaluate the performance of MUFOWT under diverse environmental scenarios. In the present study, the aerodynamic interactions among multiple turbines including wake/array effect are not considered due to the complexity and uncertainty.


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