Confinement effect of ring-confined concrete-filled-steel-tube columns under uni-axial load

2014 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 123-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.H. Lai ◽  
J.C.M. Ho
Keyword(s):  
Axial Load ◽  
Steel Tube ◽  
Confinement Effect ◽  
Confined Concrete ◽  
Concrete Filled Steel Tube

scholarly journals Axial Load Behavior of Ultrahigh Strength Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Columns of Various Geometric and Reinforcement Configurations

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Khandaker M. A. Hossain ◽  
Katie Chu ◽  
Muhammed S. Anwar
Keyword(s):  
Axial Load ◽  
Concrete Strength ◽  
Steel Tube ◽  
Confined Concrete ◽  
Analytical Models ◽  
Concrete Filled Steel Tube ◽  
Axial Strength ◽  
Strength Concrete ◽  
Ultrahigh Strength ◽  
Cfst Columns

This paper presents the behavior of concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) columns infilled with fiber-reinforced self-consolidating ultrahigh strength concrete (UHSC) subjected to axial concentric monotonic loading to failure. UHSC is expected to improve ease of fabrication, strength, and ductility of CFST columns. Seventeen columns having varying geometric properties such as tube wall thickness, cross-sectional shape (circular, rectangular, and square), and slenderness were constructed and tested by applying load through both steel tube and concrete core. Circular columns were further distinguished by the presence or absence of main and hoop steel reinforcing bars in the core concrete. Axial load-displacement response, axial/transverse strain development, and failure modes were recorded during the loading history to analyze the performance. Experimental confined concrete strength and axial strength of UHSC-filled CFST columns were compared with those obtained from three suggested analytical models and three code-based design procedures including Eurocode 4, Canadian CAN/CSA S16, and American AISC. Analytical models were found to over-predict the confined concrete strength and the axial strength of CFST columns. Canadian and American codes were found to be most applicable for predicting axial strength of UHSC-filled CFST columns while remaining conservative.

Coupled ultimate capacity of CFRP confined concrete-filled steel tube columns under compression-bending-torsion load

Structures ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 558-575
Author(s):  
Yu-Hang Wang ◽  
Yu-Yan Wang ◽  
Xu-Hong Zhou ◽  
Ran Deng ◽  
Yong-Sen Lan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Steel Tube ◽  
Confined Concrete ◽  
Ultimate Capacity ◽  
Concrete Filled Steel Tube

Dynamic finite cylindrical cavity-expansion models for cellular steel tube confined concrete targets normally impacted by rigid sharp-nosed projectiles

2021 ◽  
pp. 204141962110272
Author(s):  
Chaomei Meng ◽  
Dianyi Song ◽  
Qinghua Tan ◽  
Zhigang Jiang ◽  
Liangcai Cai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cylindrical Cavity ◽  
Approximate Model ◽  
Steel Tube ◽  
Confinement Effect ◽  
Confined Concrete ◽  
Cavity Expansion ◽  
Depth Of Penetration ◽  
Cylindrical Cavity Expansion ◽  
Infinite Cylindrical Shell ◽  
Response Modes

Cellular steel-tube-confined concrete (CSTCC) targets show improved anti-penetration performance over single-cell STCC targets due to the confinement effect of surrounding cells on the impacted cell. Dynamic finite cylindrical cavity-expansion (FCCE) models including radial confinement effect were developed to predict the depth of penetration (DOP) for CSTCC targets normally penetrated by rigid sharp-nosed projectiles, and stiffness of radial confinement was achieved with the elastic solution of infinite cylindrical shell in Winkler medium. Steady responses of dynamic FCCE models were obtained on the assumption of incompressibility of concrete, failure of comminuted zone with Heok–Brown criterion and two possible response modes of the confined concrete in the impacted cell. Furthermore, a DOP model for CSTCC targets normally impacted by rigid projectiles was also proposed on the basis of the dynamic FCCE approximate model. Lastly, relevant penetration tests of CSTCC targets normally penetrated by 12.7 mm armor piecing projectile (APP) were taken as examples to validate the dynamic FCCE models and the corresponding DOP model. The results show that the DOP results based on dynamic FCCE model agree well with those of the CSTCC targets normally penetrated by rigid conical or other sharp-nosed projectiles.

Study on Stress-Strain Relationship of FRP-Confined Concrete Filled Steel Tubes

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 3826-3829
Author(s):  
Feng Yu ◽  
Ping Wu
Keyword(s):  
Main Parameter ◽  
Steel Tube ◽  
Confined Concrete ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Steel Tubes ◽  
Concrete Filled Steel Tube ◽  
Strain Relationship ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Concrete Filled Steel Tubes ◽  
Strain Model

FRP-confined concrete filled steel tube may fully use the character of FRP-confined concrete and concrete filled steel tube. Based on the analysis of existing experimental data, the formula of ultimate bearing capacity of FRP-confined concrete filled steel tube is proposed. The mechanical behavior of FRP-confined concrete filled steel tube is mainly related to the equivalent confinement effect coefficient before the rupture of FRP. Based on the static equilibrium condition, the equivalent conversion section is adopted; taking as main parameter, the simplified stress-strain model of FRP-confined concrete filled steel tube is established. The predictions of the model agree well with test data.

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