A bionic tree-liked fractal structure as energy absorber under axial loading

2021 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 112914
Author(s):  
Jiacheng Wu ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Yubo Hou ◽  
Xiaolei Yan
Keyword(s):  
Fractal Structure ◽  
Axial Loading ◽  
Energy Absorber

Effects of sections added to multi-cell square tubes on crash performance

2020 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 471-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emre İsa Albak
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Genetic Algorithms ◽  
Radial Basis Functions ◽  
Axial Loading ◽  
Basis Functions ◽  
Finite Element Analyses ◽  
Energy Absorber ◽  
Radial Basis ◽  
Crash Performance

Abstract In this study, the effects of sections added to multi-cell square tubes on crash performance are examined. Square, hexagonal and circular sections are added to multi-cell square tubes and their results are examined. Finite element analyses under axial loading are performed to examine the crash performance of the multi-cell tubes. Analyses show that by adding a section to the multi-cell square tubes. the crash behavior of the tubes is improved. According to the results, S5H multi-cell square tube reveals the best crash performance. The optimization of S5H is carried out by using genetic algorithms and radial basis functions. The S5H tube presents a good crashworthiness performance and could be used as an energy absorber.

Experimental Investigation of the Rubber-Filled Tubes in the Tube Inversion Process

2012 ◽  
Vol 445 ◽  
pp. 33-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas Niknejad ◽  
Golam Hosein Liaghat ◽  
Majid Moeinifard
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Energy Absorption ◽  
Axial Force ◽  
Considerable Increase ◽  
Axial Loading ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Inversion Process ◽  
Energy Absorber ◽  
Circular Tubes ◽  
Good Energy

In this paper, the effects of the fillers in the rubber-filled circular tubes are investigated during the inversion process of the tubes under the axial loading, experimentally. For this purpose, a comparison between the experimental results of the empty and rubber filled circular tubes was performed. The inversion tests were carried out on the rubber-filled and empty brazen circular tubes. A pair of die and punch was prepared as the fixtures. All the inversion tests are performed under quasi-static axial loading. The experimental results of the filled tubes show a considerable increase in the energy absorption and the axial force comparing with the empty tubes, during the tube inversion process. The filler material in the circular tubes was supplied from the wastage of the tire producer companies. This is one of the best applications of the tire wastage that has good environmental and economical advantages. The tire wastage filled-tubes are introduced as a good energy absorber that can be used in the energy absorption mechanisms such as automobile bumpers, crashing barriers of roadsides, and aerospace.

scholarly journals Oblique Impact on Crashworthiness: Review

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-48
Author(s):  
Tan Sze Pei ◽  
Siti Nadiah Mohd Saffe, ◽  
Siti Aishah Rusdan ◽  
Nurul Nadiah Nor Hamran
Keyword(s):  
Axial Loading ◽  
Oblique Impact ◽  
Loading Conditions ◽  
Structural Components ◽  
Energy Absorber ◽  
Oblique Loading ◽  
Foam Filled ◽  
Thin Walled ◽  
Collapse Behavior

This paper reviewed the crashworthiness of foam-filled thin-walled structure subjected to oblique loading conditions. Crashworthiness is the most important part in designing a safety vehicle, so, the types of collisions, crashworthiness parameter and the modes of collapse of structural components are included in this part. Secondly, the energy absorber regarding the axial loading and oblique loading in terms of geometry parameters and materials of the previous research is reviewed. In addition, the manufacturing and properties of aluminium foams with the collapse behavior of foam-filled structures are studied to understand the performance and the relation under loading.

Crushing analysis of splitting–bending steel plate energy absorber under axial loading

2016 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 217-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-peng Dong ◽  
Guang-jun Gao ◽  
Xiao-xue Chen ◽  
Wei-yuan Guan ◽  
Xiang Zou
Keyword(s):  
Steel Plate ◽  
Axial Loading ◽  
Energy Absorber

Correlation of axial loaded magnetic resonance imaging with clinical symptoms in lumbar spinal canal stenosis patients

MedPharmRes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 15-19
Author(s):  
Son Nguyen ◽  
Son Vi ◽  
Hoat Luu ◽  
Toan Do
Keyword(s):  
Spinal Canal ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Axial Loading ◽  
Spinal Canal Stenosis ◽  
Leg Pain ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Canal Stenosis ◽  
Conventional Mri ◽  
Frame System ◽  
Lumbar Spinal

There are cases when symptoms are available but no abnormal stenosis is found in MRI and vice versa. Axial-loaded MRI has been shown that it can demonstrate more accurately the real status of spinal canal stenosis than conventional MRI. This is the first time we applied a new system that we have recreated from the original loading frame system in order to fit with the demands of Vietnamese people. Sixty-two patients were selected from Phu Tho Hospital in Phu Tho Province, Vietnam, who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The Anterior-posterior diameter (APD), Dura Cross-sectional Area (DSCA) in conventional MRI and axial loaded MRI, and changes in APD and DCSA were determined at the single most constricted intervertebral level. The APD and DCSA in axial loaded MRI had very good significant correlations with VAS for back pain (rs=0.83, 0.79), leg pain (rs=0.69, 0.57) and JOA score (rs=0.70, 0.65). APD and DCSA in axial loaded MRI significantly correlated with the severity of symptoms. Our axial loading MRI provides more valuable information than the conventional MRI for assessing patients with LSCS.

SENSOR PVDF DENGAN POLARISASI PERMUKAAN SEBAGAI PENDETEKSI GAYA POTONG PADA MESIN GURDI

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aditya Nugraha ◽  
Masri Bin Ardin
Keyword(s):  
Cutting Force ◽  
Output Signal ◽  
Axial Loading ◽  
Force Sensor ◽  
Maximum Deviation ◽  
Drilling Machine ◽  
Sensor Output ◽  
Sensor Surface ◽  
Surface Polarization ◽  
Tangential Directions

PVDF sensor is a sensor that is often used to measure force, strain, vibration and heat. In this study, PVDF sensors with surface polarization are used to detect cutting forces on the machine. The PVDF sensor that has been polarized on the surface is placed in the chuck part of the engine. Measuring instrumen for testing and calibrating PVDF sensors is oscilloscope with increased loading and reduced axial and tangential directions. After the calibration process, the PVDF sensor was used to measure cutting force on drilling machine, and then the results were compared with the PCB piezotronics force sensor. The PVDF sensor output signal is measured and studied for its voltage using an oscilloscope, where the output signal is compared to the weight given to the PVDF sensor. From the results of these tests indicate that the maximum deviation in axial loading is 0.32V while the tangential loading is 0.31VKeywords. PVDF sensor, Surface polarization, Drilling machine, Cutting force

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