Network pharmacology-based approach to investigate the mechanisms of Shenqi Fuzheng injection in the treatment of breast cancer

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 101064
Author(s):  
Shuyu Liu ◽  
Jiarui Wu ◽  
Yingli Zhu ◽  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Xinkui Liu ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neng Wang ◽  
Bowen Yang ◽  
Xiaotong Zhang ◽  
Shengqi Wang ◽  
Yifeng Zheng ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunmin Xiao ◽  
Kexin Li ◽  
Sidan Long ◽  
Chenfan Kong ◽  
Shijie Zhu

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers endangering women’s health all over the world. Traditional Chinese medicine is increasingly recognized as a possible complementary and alternative therapy for breast cancer. Chaihu-Shugan-San is a traditional Chinese medicine prescription, which is extensively used in clinical practice. Its therapeutic effect on breast cancer has attracted extensive attention, but its mechanism of action is still unclear. In this study, we explored the molecular mechanism of Chaihu-Shugan-San in the treatment of breast cancer by network pharmacology. The results showed that 157 active ingredients and 8074 potential drug targets were obtained in the TCMSP database according to the screening conditions. 2384 disease targets were collected in the TTD, OMIM, DrugBank, GeneCards disease database. We applied the Bisogenet plug-in in Cytoscape 3.7.1 to obtain 451 core targets. The biological process of gene ontology (GO) involves the mRNA catabolic process, RNA catabolic process, telomere organization, nucleobase-containing compound catabolic process, heterocycle catabolic process, and so on. In cellular component, cytosolic part, focal adhesion, cell-substrate adherens junction, and cell-substrate junction are highly correlated with breast cancer. In the molecular function category, most proteins were addressed to ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding, protein domain specific binding, and Nop56p-associated pre-rRNA complex. Besides, the results of the KEGG pathway analysis showed that the pathways mainly involved in apoptosis, cell cycle, transcriptional dysregulation, endocrine resistance, and viral infection. In conclusion, the treatment of breast cancer by Chaihu-Shugan-San is the result of multicomponent, multitarget, and multipathway interaction. This study provides a certain theoretical basis for the treatment of breast cancer by Chaihu-Shugan-San and has certain reference value for the development and application of new drugs.


2021 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 1189-1204
Author(s):  
Xiao-Mei Li ◽  
Mao-Ting Li ◽  
Ni Jiang ◽  
Ya-Chen Si ◽  
Meng-Mei Zhu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Ho-Sung Lee ◽  
In-Hee Lee ◽  
Kyungrae Kang ◽  
Sang-In Park ◽  
Seung-Joon Moon ◽  
...  

Herbal medicines have drawn considerable attention with regard to their potential applications in breast cancer (BC) treatment, a frequently diagnosed malignant disease, considering their anticancer efficacy with relatively less adverse effects. However, their mechanisms of systemic action have not been understood comprehensively. Based on network pharmacology approaches, we attempted to unveil the mechanisms of FDY003, an herbal drug comprised of Lonicera japonica Thunberg, Artemisia capillaris Thunberg, and Cordyceps militaris, against BC at a systemic level. We found that FDY003 exhibited pharmacological effects on human BC cells. Subsequently, detailed data regarding the biochemical components contained in FDY003 were obtained from comprehensive herbal medicine-related databases, including TCMSP and CancerHSP. By evaluating their pharmacokinetic properties, 18 chemical compounds in FDY003 were shown to be potentially active constituents interacting with 140 BC-associated therapeutic targets to produce the pharmacological activity. Gene ontology enrichment analysis using g:Profiler indicated that the FDY003 targets were involved in the modulation of cellular processes, involving the cell proliferation, cell cycle process, and cell apoptosis. Based on a KEGG pathway enrichment analysis, we further revealed that a variety of oncogenic pathways that play key roles in the pathology of BC were significantly enriched with the therapeutic targets of FDY003; these included PI3K-Akt, MAPK, focal adhesion, FoxO, TNF, and estrogen signaling pathways. Here, we present a network-perspective of the molecular mechanisms via which herbal drugs treat BC.


2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-128
Author(s):  
Xiaoyong Zhou ◽  
An Qian ◽  
Panfei Hou

Based on network pharmacology (NP), the effects of curculigo orchioides (CO) granules alone or CO granules along with tamoxifen on the proliferation and apoptosis (P&A) of human breast cancer (BC) cells were explored. A search database was constructed to obtain the active components (ACs) of CO and related target genes to perform disease mapping, and a BC target map was constructed to perform related pathway enrichment analysis (PEA). The blank control group (CG), estrogen group (EG), and tamoxifen group (TG) were set as controls to observe the effects of CO granules alone and CO granules along with tamoxifen. The PEA showed that the effect of CO on BC may be related to the cooperation of its ACs. The target of action may be related to cell cycle and proliferation, growth factors, metabolic pathways, etc. Different concentrations of CO had different effects, CO granules of various concentrations had no obvious growth-promoting effect (P < 0.05), and so did CO combined with tamoxifen (P > 0.05); high-dose (H-D) CO combined with tamoxifen can induce cell apoptosis (P < 0.05). Through NP, the ACs of CO and related targets of BC were predicted and analyzed. At the same time, it was proved that CO granules are safe in clinical use, and the combined effect of tamoxifen is better in the treatment of estrogen-positive patients, providing reference for the follow-up use of CO in the treatment of BC.


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