Beyond a question of liking: examining military foods using the Best-Worst Scaling technique

2021 ◽  
pp. 104462
Author(s):  
Julia Elizabeth Carins ◽  
Jeanine Maria De Diana ◽  
Anna Katariina Kitunen
2019 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Letícia Oestreich ◽  
Jean Augusto Lemes ◽  
Tânia Batistela Torres ◽  
Brenda Medeiros Pereira ◽  
Alejandro Ruiz-Padillo

Cities increasingly face problems in urban mobility. Studies on the influence of transport to promote quality of life serve as important tools for decision-making regaring urban planning. In this context, studies to identify the characteristics to design a walkable city are supporting tools in building more sustainable, safer, healtier, more accessible and livable urban environment. This paper aims to present the methodological procedures taken to elaborate the necessary instruments to the future application of the Best Worst Scaling technique, which in the walkablity study allows the determination of the most important characteristics to promote walking as transport. Among the methodological steps presented in this paper are the geospatial distribution methods and neighborhoods characterization in Cachoeira do Sul, a mid-sized city in Brazilian, sample stratification and calculation, variables included in the analysis, data collection, design and application of the walkability surveys


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kata Farkas ◽  
Emma Green ◽  
Dan Rigby ◽  
Paul Cross ◽  
Sean Tyrrel ◽  
...  

AbstractPollutants found in the water and air environment represent an ever-growing threat to human health. Contact with some air-, water- and foodborne pathogens (e.g. norovirus) results in gastrointestinal diseases and outbreaks. For future risk mitigation, we aimed to measure people’s awareness of waterborne and foodborne norovirus relative to other environment-associated pollutants (e.g. pesticides, bioaerosols, antibiotic resistant bacteria) and well-known risks (e.g. diabetes, dementia, terrorist attack). We used an online survey, which included a best–worst scaling component to elicit personal levels of control and fear prompted by norovirus relative to 15 other risks. There was a negative correlation between levels of fear vs. control for all 16 measured risks. Perceived infection control levels were higher amongst women compared to men and correlated with age and the level of qualification in both groups. Participants who had sought advice regarding the symptoms caused by norovirus appeared to have more control over the risks. Norovirus is associated with high levels of fear, however, the levels of control over it is low compared to other foodborne illnesses, e.g. Salmonella. Addressing this deficit in the public’s understanding of how to control exposure to the pathogen in an important health need.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel R. Richardson ◽  
Allison H. Oakes ◽  
Norah L. Crossnohere ◽  
Gary Rathsmill ◽  
Crystal Reinhart ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. S313 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Banjara ◽  
R. Willke ◽  
J. Guerino ◽  
S. Ngorsuraches
Keyword(s):  

Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 553 ◽  
Author(s):  
António M. Lopes ◽  
J. A. Tenreiro Machado

Art is the output of a complex system based on the human spirit and driven by several inputs that embed social, cultural, economic and technological aspects of a given epoch. A solid quantitative analysis of art poses considerable difficulties and reaching assertive conclusions is a formidable challenge. In this paper, we adopt complexity indices, dimensionality-reduction and visualization techniques for studying the evolution of Escher’s art. Grayscale versions of 457 artworks are analyzed by means of complexity indices and represented using the multidimensional scaling technique. The results are correlated with the distinct periods of Escher’s artistic production. The time evolution of the complexity and the emergent patterns demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach for a quantitative characterization of art.


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