A conceptual model for groundwater flow and geochemical evolution of thermal fluids at the Kızılcahamam geothermal area, Galatian volcanic Province

Geothermics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. 88-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzan Pasvanoğlu ◽  
Mehmet Çelik
2021 ◽  
Vol 926 (1) ◽  
pp. 012078
Author(s):  
D L Setyaningsih ◽  
K D Setyawan ◽  
D P E Putra ◽  
Salahuddin

Abstract Randublatung groundwater basin is one of the groundwaters basins with massive utilization of groundwater pumping. However, the knowledge of the comprehensive hydrogeological system in this groundwater basin is limited, so this research aims to determine a comprehensive hydrogeological conceptual model of the Randublatung groundwater basin. The methodology was conducted by collecting secondary and primary data of deep and shallow wells to evaluate boundaries of pattern and direction of groundwater flow and develop the aquifer system’s geometry. The result shows that the groundwater flow boundaries are Grogol River in the west, Wado River in the East, Bengawan Solo river in the South as a river boundary, and Rembang Mountains in the North as a constant head boundary. Therefore, groundwater flows from the hills area to the Bengawan Solo River and the north as the river’s flow. Based on the log bor evaluation, the aquifer system of the study area consist of an unconfined aquifer with a maximum thickness of 20 m and three layers of confined aquifers with thickness vary between 8 to 60 m. the hydraulic conductivity of the aquifers depends on the aquifer’s lithology range from sand, gravel, limestone, and sandstone. This hydrogeological conceptual model provides essential information for numerical groundwater models in the middle of the Randublatung groundwater basin.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 1581-1596
Author(s):  
Batdemberel Bayanzul ◽  
Kengo Nakamura ◽  
Isao Machida ◽  
Noriaki Watanabe ◽  
Takeshi Komai

2015 ◽  
Vol 78 (1-2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fikri Abdullah ◽  
Wan Amirul Wan Mustapa

Hydrological modelling is representative of current, past or future hydrologic balance. It has been used widely in water-related problem such as drought, flood, water contamination and irrigation. Crops irrigation requires a lot of water to irrigate the root zone layer especially for paddy crops. With the current issues of water such as drought and pollution, an alternative source is needed to overcome the problem of water scarcity.  Generally Malaysia depends on the surface water to irrigate the crops with no aided of groundwater. This study focuses on the availability of groundwater resources to irrigate the paddy crops. Hence, a conceptual model of groundwater flow was developed to shows the current situation of the groundwater flow at the study area. Several models were developed to see if groundwater can be extracted using wells and be used as an alternative source for irrigation. The study area is located at Sawah Sempadan, which is one of Malaysia’s greeneries areas under Tanjung Karang Rice Irrigation Scheme (TAKRIS). The conceptual model is built by using Visual MODFLOW 4.2. The conceptual model shows the current water balance, water table elevation and equipotential head in the study area. Simulations with pump wells have been done to shows the availability of groundwater sources for paddy irrigation. The result shows that groundwater flows from area of higher elevation towards the lower elevated area. It is also shows that groundwater extraction could not be too excessive as it may dry up the aquifer storage.


2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 1873-1890 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Morales-Casique ◽  
Jacobo Guinzberg-Belmont ◽  
Adrián Ortega-Guerrero

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudy Suhendar ◽  
M. Sapari Dwi Hadian ◽  
Budi Muljana ◽  
Taat Setiawan ◽  
Hendarmawan Hendarmawan

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document