Comparative analysis of copper dissolution and mineral transformations in coarse chalcopyrite for different oxidant/lixiviant systems at elevated temperature (110 °C and 170 °C)

2021 ◽  
pp. 105700
Author(s):  
Tania Hidalgo ◽  
Robbie McDonald ◽  
Andreas Beinlich ◽  
Laura Kuhar ◽  
Andrew Putnis
AIP Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 095313
Author(s):  
André Gerlach ◽  
Marko Liebler ◽  
Gerhard M. Sessler ◽  
Heinz von Seggern ◽  
Bernd Scheufele ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Liliia I. Suleimanova ◽  
◽  
Tatiana I. Davydova ◽  

The article deals with problems arising from the use of foreign origin electronic components, being off the line in standby (storage) mode during operation with periodic monitoring of their operability, as well as with possible ways to solve these problems. It proposes the method of assessing the safety index based on determining the characteristics of foreign origin electronic components for the standby (storage) mode. The method is implemented using mathematical models with the activation energy of physical and chemical processes of electronic components degradation. The use of mathematical models to solve the problem may allow forecasting the reliability of products in the most efficient way. The authors give calculations and comparative analysis of the minimum service life (minimum shelf life) at an elevated temperature for several groups of foreign origin electronic components and for several models of external influencing factors.


Author(s):  
G.J.C. Carpenter

In zirconium-hydrogen alloys, rapid cooling from an elevated temperature causes precipitation of the face-centred tetragonal (fct) phase, γZrH, in the form of needles, parallel to the close-packed <1120>zr directions (1). With low hydrogen concentrations, the hydride solvus is sufficiently low that zirconium atom diffusion cannot occur. For example, with 6 μg/g hydrogen, the solvus temperature is approximately 370 K (2), at which only the hydrogen diffuses readily. Shears are therefore necessary to produce the crystallographic transformation from hexagonal close-packed (hep) zirconium to fct hydride.The simplest mechanism for the transformation is the passage of Shockley partial dislocations having Burgers vectors (b) of the type 1/3<0110> on every second (0001)Zr plane. If the partial dislocations are in the form of loops with the same b, the crosssection of a hydride precipitate will be as shown in fig.1. A consequence of this type of transformation is that a cumulative shear, S, is produced that leads to a strain field in the surrounding zirconium matrix, as illustrated in fig.2a.


Author(s):  
R. E. Franck ◽  
J. A. Hawk ◽  
G. J. Shiflet

Rapid solidification processing (RSP) is one method of producing high strength aluminum alloys for elevated temperature applications. Allied-Signal, Inc. has produced an Al-12.4 Fe-1.2 V-2.3 Si (composition in wt pct) alloy which possesses good microstructural stability up to 425°C. This alloy contains a high volume fraction (37 v/o) of fine nearly spherical, α-Al12(Fe, V)3Si dispersoids. The improved elevated temperature strength and stability of this alloy is due to the slower dispersoid coarsening rate of the silicide particles. Additionally, the high v/o of second phase particles should inhibit recrystallization and grain growth, and thus reduce any loss in strength due to long term, high temperature annealing.The focus of this research is to investigate microstructural changes induced by long term, high temperature static annealing heat-treatments. Annealing treatments for up to 1000 hours were carried out on this alloy at 500°C, 550°C and 600°C. Particle coarsening and/or recrystallization and grain growth would be accelerated in these temperature regimes.


2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 398-398
Author(s):  
Luis H. Braga ◽  
Joao L. Pippi Salle ◽  
Sumit Dave ◽  
Sean Skeldon ◽  
Armando J. Lorenzo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document