A molecular dynamics investigation on effects of nanostructures on thermal conductance across a nanochannel

Author(s):  
T. Lin ◽  
J. Li ◽  
X. Quan ◽  
P. Cheng
Author(s):  
Hasan Babaei ◽  
Pawel Keblinski ◽  
J. M. Khodadadi

By utilizing molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, we study the interfacial thermal conductance at the interface of graphene and paraffin. In doing so, we conduct non-equilibrium heat source and sink simulations on systems of parallel and perpendicular configurations in which the heat flow is parallel and perpendicular to the surface of graphene, respectively. For the perpendicular configuration, graphene with different number of layers are considered. The results show that the interfacial thermal conductance decreases with the number of layers and converges to a value which is equal to the obtained conductance by using the parallel configuration. We also study the conductance for the solid phase paraffin. The results indicate that solid paraffin-graphene interfaces have higher conductance values with respect to the corresponding liquid phase systems.


Author(s):  
Arian Mayelifartash ◽  
Mohammad Ali Abdol ◽  
Sadegh Sadeghzadeh

In this paper, by employing non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations (NEMD), the thermal conductance of hybrid formed by polyaniline (C3N) and boron carbide (BC3) in both armchair and zigzag configurations has...


2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengcheng Deng ◽  
Xiaoxiang Yu ◽  
Xiaoming Huang ◽  
Nuo Yang

A new way was proposed to enhance the interfacial thermal conductance (ITC) of silicon carbide (SiC) composite through the overlapped carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and intertube atoms. By nonequilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulations, the dependence of ITC on both the number of intertube atoms and the temperature was studied. It is indicated that the ITC can be significantly enhanced by adding intertube atoms and finally becomes saturated with the increase of the number of intertube atoms. And the mechanism is discussed by analyzing the probability distributions of atomic forces and vibrational density of states (VDOS). This work may provide some guidance on enhancing the ITC of CNT-based composites.


2009 ◽  
Vol 132 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tengfei Luo ◽  
John R. Lloyd

In this paper, equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations were performed on Au-SAM (self-assembly monolayer)-Au junctions. The SAM consisted of alkanedithiol (–S–(CH2)n–S–) molecules. The out-of-plane (z-direction) thermal conductance and in-plane (x- and y-direction) thermal conductivities were calculated. The simulation finite size effect, gold substrate thickness effect, temperature effect, normal pressure effect, molecule chain length effect, and molecule coverage effect on thermal conductivity/conductance were studied. Vibration power spectra of gold atoms in the substrate and sulfur atoms in the SAM were calculated, and vibration coupling of these two parts was analyzed. The calculated thermal conductance values of Au-SAM-Au junctions are in the range of experimental data on metal-nonmetal junctions. The temperature dependence of thermal conductance has a similar trend to experimental observations. It is concluded that the Au-SAM interface resistance dominates thermal energy transport across the junction, while the substrate is the dominant media in which in-plane thermal energy transport happens.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingxuan Jiang ◽  
Juan D. Olarte-Plata ◽  
Fernando Bresme

The Interfacial Thermal Conductance (ITC) is a fundamental property of mate- rials and has particular relevance at the nanoscale. The ITC quanti�es the thermal resistance between materials of dierent compositions or between uids in contact with materials. Furthermore, the ITC determines the rate of cooling/heating of the materi- als and the temperature drop across the interface. Here we propose a method to com- pute local ITCs and temperature drops of nanoparticle- uid interfaces. Our approach resolves the ITC at the atomic level using the atomic coordinates of the nanomaterial as nodes to compute local thermal transport properties. We obtain high-resolution descriptions of the interfacial thermal transport by combining the atomistic nodal ap- proach, computational geometry techniques and \computational farming" using Non- Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics simulations. We illustrate our method by analyzing various nanoparticles as a function of their size and geometry, targeting experimentally relevant structures like capped octagonal rods, cuboctahedrons, decahedrons, rhombic dodecahedrons, cubes, icosahedrons, truncated octahedrons, octahedrons and spheres. We show that the ITC of these very dierent geometries can be accurately described in terms of the local coordination number of the atoms in the nanoparticle surface. Nanoparticle geometries with lower surface coordination numbers feature higher ITCs, and the ITC generally increases with decreasing particle size.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 337-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zepei Yu ◽  
Yanhui Feng ◽  
Daili Feng ◽  
Xinxin Zhang

We observed the atomistic structure of the junction to study mechanism governing the thermal transport across GCNT.


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