scholarly journals Modelling and Robustness Analysis of Model Predictive Control for Electrical Submersible Pump Lifted Heavy Oil Wells

2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 544-549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinesh Krishnamoorthy ◽  
Elvira M. Bergheim ◽  
Alexey Pavlov ◽  
Morten Fredriksen ◽  
Kjetil Fjalestad
Author(s):  
Jorge Luiz Biazussi ◽  
Cristhian Porcel Estrada ◽  
William Monte Verde ◽  
Antonio Carlos Bannwart ◽  
Valdir Estevam ◽  
...  

A notable trend in the realm of oil production in harsh environments is the increasing use of Electrical Submersible Pump (ESP) systems. ESPs have even been used as an artificial-lift method for extracting high-viscosity oils in deep offshore fields. As a way of reducing workover costs, an ESP system may be installed at the well bottom or on the seabed. A critical factor, however, in deep-water production is the low temperature at the seabed. In fact, these low temperatures constitute the main source for many flow-assurance problems, such as the increase in friction losses due to high viscosity. Oil viscosity impacts pump performance, reducing the head and increasing the shaft power. This study investigates the influence of a temperature increase of ultra-heavy oil on ESP performance and the heating effect through a 10-stage ESP. Using several flow rates, tests are performed at four rotational speeds and with four viscosity levels. At each rotational speed curve, researchers keep constant the inlet temperature and viscosity. The study compares the resulting data with a simple heat model developed to estimate the oil outlet temperature as functions of ESP performance parameters. The experimental data is represented by a one-dimensional model that also simulates a 100-stage ESP. The simulations demonstrate that as the oil heat flows through the pump, the pump’s efficiency increases.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Gomaa S

Artificial Lift is a very essential tool to increase the oil production rate or lift the oil column in the wellbore up to the surface. Artificial lift is the key in case of bottom hole pressure is not sufficient to produce oil from the reservoir to the surface. So, a complete study is carried to select the suitable type of artificial lift according to the reservoir and wellbore conditions like water production, sand production, solution gas-oil ratio, and surface area available at the surface. Besides, the maintenance cost and volume of produced oil have an essential part in the selection of the type of artificial lift tool. Artificial lift tools have several types such as Sucker Rod Pump, Gas Lift, Hydraulic Pump, Progressive Cavity Pump, Jet Pump, and Electrical Submersible Pump. All these types require specific conditions for subsurface and surface parameters to apply in oil wells. This paper will study the Electrical Submersible Pump “ESP” which is considered one of the most familiar types of artificial lifts in the whole world. Electrical Submersible Pump “ESP” is the most widely used for huge oil volumes. In contrast, ESP has high maintenance and workover cost. Finally, this paper will discuss a case study for the Electrical Submersible pump “ESP” design in an oil well. This case study includes the entire well and reservoir properties involving fluid properties to be applied using Prosper software. The results of the design model will impact oil productivity and future performance of oil well.


Author(s):  
Alexey Pavlov ◽  
Dinesh Krishnamoorthy ◽  
Kjetil Fjalestad ◽  
Elvira Aske ◽  
Morten Fredriksen

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Son Tran ◽  
Vu Le

Abstract The typical challenge encountered in developing heavy-oil reservoirs is inefficient wellbore lifting caused by complex multiphase flows. The literature on modeling of a hybrid artificial lift (AL) system is relatively sparse and these works typically model the AL system on the basis of individual AL methods. This paper presents a case study of the design and optimization of a hybrid AL system to improve heavy-oil production. We systematically design and model a hybrid electrical-submersible-pump/gas-lift (ESP/GL) system to enhance wellbore lifting and production optimization. We found that the implementation of hybrid ESP/GL system provides the flexibility to boost production and reduces production downtime. Results from the pilot test show that the production rate in hybrid mode is approximately 30% higher than in ESP-only mode. The power consumption of the hybrid mode is 3% lower in the ESP-only mode. Furthermore, the average ESP service life exceeds six years which is better than expected in the field development plan. The pump-performance-curve model is built with corrections for density and viscosity owing to the increased water production. We observed a higher pressure drawdown with GL injection at fixed ESP frequency. The GL injection reduces the density of the fluid column above the ESP, resulting in less pressure loss across the pump, less power consumption, and potentially extended service life. The nodal-analysis results suggest that the pump capacity can be considerably expanded by manipulating the GL rate instead of increasing the frequency.


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