Pressure-induced phase transitions in LiBH4: Density functional theory calculations

2014 ◽  
Vol 39 (17) ◽  
pp. 9330-9338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shina Li ◽  
Xin Ju ◽  
Chubin Wan
1994 ◽  
Vol 01 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 213-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. STAMPFL ◽  
J. NEUGEBAUER ◽  
M. SCHEFFLER

We performed density-functional theory calculations for Na on Al(001) for various coverages from a very low concentration up to a monolayer. From the results we predict that for low coverages the Na atoms occupy on-surface hollow sites which is the stable geometry, but for higher coverages this is only metastable; the stable geometry is reached through a phase transition to a condensed c(2×2) structure where the Na atoms are in surface substitutional sites (contrary to previously suggested models). The mechanism which actuates the island formation with a substitutional geometry is described and the differences to the substitutional adsorption of alkali metals on Al(111) are discussed.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (18) ◽  
pp. 10401-10415
Author(s):  
Daniel Díaz-Anichtchenko ◽  
Lourdes Gracia ◽  
Daniel Errandonea

Phase transitions induced by pressure in zinc pyrovanadate have been understood using density-functional theory calculations. Consequences of structural changes on electronic properties are discussed.


2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1525-1531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wojciech Grochala

The enthalpy of four polymorphs of CaN has been scrutinized at 0 and 100 GPa using density functional theory calculations. It is shown that structures of diamagnetic calcium diazenide (Ca2N2) are preferred over the cubic ferromagnetic polymorph (CaN) postulated before, both at 0 and 100 GPa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-Chuen Lin ◽  
Phani Motamarri ◽  
Vikram Gavini

AbstractWe present a tensor-structured algorithm for efficient large-scale density functional theory (DFT) calculations by constructing a Tucker tensor basis that is adapted to the Kohn–Sham Hamiltonian and localized in real-space. The proposed approach uses an additive separable approximation to the Kohn–Sham Hamiltonian and an L1 localization technique to generate the 1-D localized functions that constitute the Tucker tensor basis. Numerical results show that the resulting Tucker tensor basis exhibits exponential convergence in the ground-state energy with increasing Tucker rank. Further, the proposed tensor-structured algorithm demonstrated sub-quadratic scaling with system-size for both systems with and without a gap, and involving many thousands of atoms. This reduced-order scaling has also resulted in the proposed approach outperforming plane-wave DFT implementation for systems beyond 2000 electrons.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (8) ◽  
pp. 6016-6026
Author(s):  
Aydar Rakhmatullin ◽  
Maxim S. Molokeev ◽  
Graham King ◽  
Ilya B. Polovov ◽  
Konstantin V. Maksimtsev ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Lijuan Meng ◽  
Jinlian Lu ◽  
Yujie Bai ◽  
Lili Liu ◽  
Tang Jingyi ◽  
...  

Understanding the fundamentals of chemical vapor deposition bilayer graphene growth is crucial for its synthesis. By employing density functional theory calculations and classical molecular dynamics simulations, we have investigated the...


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Lin ◽  
Linwei Yao ◽  
Shaofei Li ◽  
Zhengguang Shi ◽  
Kun Xie ◽  
...  

AbstractFinding the active sites of suitable metal oxides is a key prerequisite for detecting CH$$_4$$ 4 . The purpose of the paper is to investigate the adsorption of CH$$_4$$ 4 on intrinsic and oxygen-vacancies CuO (111) and (110) surfaces using density functional theory calculations. The results show that CH$$_4$$ 4 has a strong adsorption energy of −0.370 to 0.391 eV at all site on the CuO (110) surface. The adsorption capacity of CH$$_4$$ 4 on CuO (111) surface is weak, ranging from −0.156 to −0.325 eV. In the surface containing oxygen vacancies, the adsorption capacity of CuO surface to CH$$_4$$ 4 is significantly stronger than that of intrinsic CuO surface. The results indicate that CuO (110) has strong adsorption and charge transfer capacity for CH$$_4$$ 4 , which may provide experimental guidance.


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