Heat and mass transfer for liquid film condensation along a vertical channel covered with a thin porous layer

2018 ◽  
Vol 124 ◽  
pp. 288-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelaziz Nasr
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monssif Najim ◽  
M’barek Feddaoui ◽  
Abderrahman Nait Alla ◽  
Adil Charef

A numerical study of mixed convection heat and mass transfer along a vertical channel with a wavy wall is performed. The wavy wall is heated by a constant flux, while the other is adiabatic. The discretisation of equations in both liquid and gas phases is realised using an implicit finite difference scheme. Results of simulation compare the effect of multiple parameters, especially amplitude and characteristic length of the curve, on the liquid film evaporation process. The results indicate that heat and mass transfer is enhanced by increasing the amplitude and number of wall waves. Moreover, a very small value of waves amplitude of the wall may reduce the sensible heat and mass transfer.


Author(s):  
Y. Belkassmi ◽  
L. Elmaimouni ◽  
A. Rafiki ◽  
K. Gueraoui ◽  
N. Hassanain

The purpose of this paper is to investigate mass and heat transfer in the process of film condensation of vapor-air mixture for non-cryogenic fluids flow in a small vertical tube. A two-phase mathematical model is developed to model the mixture and liquid film. The governing equations for mixture and liquid-film have been resolved using a numerical method. Furthermore, this phenomenon analyzed is linked to a steady-state. Therefore, the development of numerical codes allows us to investigate the effect of implicated parameters on this phenomenon. Ethanol and methanol as non-cryogenic typical working fluids are realized for a good understanding of the heat and mass transfer mechanism during condensation. In this way, several effects of influencing parameters were examined. The predicted results showed a good agreement with experimental data.


2020 ◽  
Vol 307 ◽  
pp. 01034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monssif Najim ◽  
M’barek Feddaoui ◽  
Abderrahman Nait Alla ◽  
Adil Charef

The main purpose of this study is to survey numerically comparison of two-phase and single-phase models of heat and mass transfer of Al2O3-water nanofluid liquid film flowing downward a vertical channel. A finite difference method is developed to produce the computational predictions for heat and mass transfer during the evaporation of the liquid film approached by the single-phase and two-phase models. The model solves the coupled governing equations in both nanofluid and gas phases together with the boundary and interfacial conditions. The systems of equations obtained by using an implicit finite difference method are solved by Tridiagonal Matrix Algorithm. The results show that the two-phase model is more realistic since it takes into account the thermophoresis and Brownian effects.


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