Adsorption of volatile organic compounds onto carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, and high-surface-area graphites

2007 ◽  
Vol 305 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Díaz ◽  
Salvador Ordóñez ◽  
Aurelio Vega
2012 ◽  
Vol 1372 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Carrera ◽  
S. Castillo

ABSTRACTTo establish a promising method for the purification of air containing volatile organic compounds, TiO2 nanoparticles with interesting physicochemical properties were prepared by the sol-gel method to perform the photocatalytic decomposition of acetaldehyde. The obtained samples were characterized by the x-ray diffraction -Rietveld refinement, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and the Brunauer, Emmet and Teller (BET) model. According to the results, the sample that presented the highest activity (96.4%) in the photocatalytic oxidation of acetaldehyde was the one annealed at 200 °C. This material showed the presence of a mixture of the anatase (higher proportion) and brookite phases, nanometric crystal size (7.03 nm) and high surface area (189 m2g-1). The physicochemical properties present in the TiO2-P-200°C nanoparticles suggest that they may establish a photoassisted reaction process for air purification, in which volatile organic compounds are photocatalitically decomposed.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marlon Danny Jerez-Masaquiza ◽  
Lenys Fernández ◽  
Gema González ◽  
Marjorie Montero-Jiménez ◽  
Patricio J. Espinoza-Montero

In this work, a new hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) electrochemical sensor was fabricated. Prussian blue (PB) was electrodeposited on a glassy carbon (GC) electrode modified with zirconia doped functionalized carbon nanotubes (ZrO2-fCNTs), (PB/ZrO2-fCNTs/GC). The morphology and structure of the nanostructured system were characterized by scanning and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), specific surface area, X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Raman and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The electrochemical properties were studied by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry (CA). Zirconia nanocrystallites (6.6 ± 1.8 nm) with cubic crystal structure were directly synthesized on the fCNTs walls, obtaining a well dispersed distribution with a high surface area. The experimental results indicate that the ZrO2-fCNTs nanostructured system exhibits good electrochemical properties and could be tunable by enhancing the modification conditions and method of synthesis. The fabricated sensor could be used to efficiently detect H2O2, presenting a good linear relationship between the H2O2 concentration and the peak current, with quantification limit (LQ) of the 10.91 μmol·L−1 and detection limit (LD) of 3.5913 μmol·L−1.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (99) ◽  
pp. 97048-97054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junhui Wang ◽  
Wan-Qiu Wang ◽  
Zhengping Hao ◽  
Gang Wang ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
...  

The hyper-cross-linked polymers CLBE-xwere prepared at room temperature and exhibit a large surface area, super-hydrophobicity and high adsorption for benzene.


2011 ◽  
Vol 355 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.B. Dongil ◽  
B. Bachiller-Baeza ◽  
A. Guerrero-Ruiz ◽  
I. Rodríguez-Ramos ◽  
A. Martínez-Alonso ◽  
...  

Nanomaterials ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aeran Kim ◽  
Seongyop Lim ◽  
Dong-Hyun Peck ◽  
Sang-Kyung Kim ◽  
Byungrok Lee ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (21) ◽  
pp. 2426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick W. A. M. Wenmakers ◽  
John van der Schaaf ◽  
Ben F. M. Kuster ◽  
Jaap C. Schouten

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