scholarly journals Nano and micro structures produced from carbon rich fly ash as effective lubricant additives for 150SN base oil

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 250-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Numan Salah ◽  
Ahmed Alshahrie ◽  
Najlaa D. Alharbi ◽  
M. Sh. Abdel-wahab ◽  
Zishan H. Khan
2017 ◽  
Vol 78 ◽  
pp. 97-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Numan Salah ◽  
Ahmed Alshahrie ◽  
M.Sh. Abdel-wahab ◽  
Najlaa D. Alharbi ◽  
Zishan H. Khan

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (64) ◽  
pp. 40295-40302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Numan Salah ◽  
M. Sh. Abdel-wahab ◽  
Ahmed Alshahrie ◽  
Najlaa D. Alharbi ◽  
Zishan H. Khan

CNTs of oil fly ash were found to be suitable as lubricant additives for Aramco base oil.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 4312-4319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maoquan Xue ◽  
Zhiping Wang ◽  
Feng Yuan ◽  
Xianghua Zhang ◽  
Wei Wei ◽  
...  

TiO2/Ti3C2Tx hybrid nanocomposites were successfully prepared by a liquid phase synthesis technology. The hybrid nanocomposites improve the tribological properties of base oil by mending the surface and formation a uniform tribofilm on the surface.


Cellulose ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 3091-3103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanjuan Zhang ◽  
Liping Wei ◽  
Huayu Hu ◽  
Zengyan Zhao ◽  
Zuqiang Huang ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 141 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinlei Gao ◽  
Zhan Wang ◽  
Tingting Wang ◽  
Ze Song ◽  
Kang Dai ◽  
...  

The principle of isosterism was employed to design low- or zero-sulfur anti-wear lubricant additives. Thiobenzothiazole compounds and 2-benzothiazole-S-carboxylic acid esters were employed as templates. Sulfur in the thiazole ring or in the branched chain was exchanged with oxygen, CH2, or an NH group. Similarly, the template's benzimidazole ring was replaced with a quinazolinone group. Quantitative structure tribo-ability relationship (QSTR) models by back propagation neural network (BPNN) method were used to study correlations between additive structures and their anti-wear performance. The features of rubbing pairs with different additives were identified by energy dispersive spectrometer-scanning electron microscope analysis. A wide range of samples showed that sulfur substitution in additive molecules was found to be reasonable and feasible. Combined effects of the anti-wear additive and the base oil were able to improve anti-wear performance.


Friction ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 332-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunpeng Wang ◽  
Huaichao Wu ◽  
Hongdong Wang ◽  
Yuhong Liu ◽  
Lv Yang ◽  
...  

AbstractLayered palygorskite (PAL), commonly called attapulgite, is a natural inorganic clay mineral composed of magnesium silicate. In this study, an aqueous miscible organic solvent treatment method is adopted to prepare molybdenum-dotted palygorskite (Amo-PMo) nanoplatelets, which greatly improved the specific surface area of PAL and the dispersion effect in an oil-based lubricant system. Their layered structure and size were confirmed using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and atomic force microscopy. Following a tribological test lubricated with three additives (PAL, organic molybdenum (SN-Mo), and Amo-PMo), it was found that the sample of 0.5 wt% Amo-PMo exhibited the best tribological properties with a coefficient of friction of 0.09. Moreover, the resulting wear scar diameter and wear volume of the sliding ball surface were 63% and 49.6% of those lubricated with base oil, respectively. Its excellent lubricating performance and self-repairing ability were mainly attributed to the generated MoS2 adsorbed on the contact surfaces during the tribochemical reaction, thereby effectively preventing the direct collision between asperities on sliding solid surfaces. Thus, as-prepared Amo-PMo nanoplatelets show great potential as oil-based lubricant additives, and this study enriches the existing application of PAL in industry.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinliang Yu ◽  
Rimeng Zhan ◽  
Jiyong Deng ◽  
Xianwei Huang

Lubricating additives can improve the lubricant performance of base oil in reducing friction and wear and minimizing loss of energy. It is of great significance to study the relationship between chemical structures and lubrication properties of lubricant additives. This paper reports a quantitative structure–property relationship (QSPR) model of the maximum nonseizure loads ([Formula: see text]) of 79 lubricant additives by applying artificial neural network (ANN) based on the algorithm of backward propagation of errors. Six molecular descriptors appearing in the multiple linear regression (MLR) model were used as vectors to develop the ANN model. The optimal condition of ANN with network structure of [6-4-1] was obtained by adjusting various parameters by trial-and-error. The root-mean-square (rms) errors from ANN model are [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text]) for the training set and [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text]) for the test set, which are superior to the MLR results of [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text]) for the training set and [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text]) for the test set. Compared to the existing model for [Formula: see text], our model has better statistical quality. The results indicate that our ANN model can be applied to predict the [Formula: see text] values for lubricant additives.


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 395-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengnan Qu ◽  
Yali Yao ◽  
Jinmei He ◽  
Xuerui Ma ◽  
Shanshan Liu ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 6541-6547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Li ◽  
Anthony E. Somers ◽  
Patrick C. Howlett ◽  
Mark W. Rutland ◽  
Maria Forsyth ◽  
...  

The efficacy of ionic liquids (ILs) as lubricant additives to a model base oil has been probed at the nanoscale and macroscale as a function of IL concentration using the same materials.


2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 166-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Numan Salah ◽  
M. Sh. Abdel-wahab ◽  
Sami S. Habib ◽  
Zishan H. Khan

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