Clinical Investigation of Microbial Profile and Levels of Endotoxins and Lipoteichoic Acid at Different Phases of the Endodontic Treatment in Teeth with Vital Pulp and Associated Periodontal Disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 736-747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidiane M. Louzada ◽  
Rodrigo Arruda-Vasconcelos ◽  
Thaís M. Duque ◽  
Renato C.V. Casarin ◽  
Magda Feres ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Clinical Investigation ◽  
Lipoteichoic Acid ◽  
Endodontic Treatment ◽  
Microbial Profile

Investigation of microbial profile, levels of endotoxin and lipoteichoic acid in teeth with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis: a clinical study

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-60
Author(s):  
R. Arruda‐Vasconcelos ◽  
L. M. Louzada ◽  
M. Feres ◽  
P. L. Tomson ◽  
P. R. Cooper ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Lipoteichoic Acid ◽  
Microbial Profile ◽  
Irreversible Pulpitis

scholarly journals Extensive orthodontically induced dental resorption: What to do?

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-23
Author(s):  
Alberto Consolaro
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Dental Implants ◽  
Root Resorption ◽  
Dental Trauma ◽  
Special Care ◽  
Endodontic Treatment ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Bodily Movements

ABSTRACT If essential care is thorough, teeth with extensive orthodontically induced dental resorption can have the same endurance as normal teeth. These teeth are subjected to the same disturbances as normal ones, such as dental trauma, dental caries and periodontal disease, all of which are independent of severe dental resorption. Orthodontic retreatments of teeth presenting with extensive orthodontically induced dental resorption must take into consideration that these roots are shorter in length, therefore, they are more prone to root resorption. Conventional movements are not viable in severe resorption, but Orthodontics offer some alternatives, such as; 1) movement of multiple teeth, providing better distribution of force; 2) use of lesser forces along with bodily movements, as opposed to rotation; 3) anchorage using miniplates, which provide more diffuse and equally distributed force and movements upon teeth and bone. Extensive orthodontically induced dental resorption are not an indication for endodontic treatment. These teeth also should not be replaced by osseointegrated dental implants, but they must receive special care, as they must remain in the dental arch indefinitely.

scholarly journals Hemisection: A Window of Hope For Freezing Tooth

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usha Radke ◽  
Rajesh Kubde ◽  
Aditi Paldiwal
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Endodontic Treatment ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Fixed Partial Denture ◽  
Diseased Part

Advances in dentistry, as well as the increased desire of patients to maintain their dentition, have led to treatment of teeth that once would have been removed. Mandibular first molars are the most commonly extracted teeth due to dental caries and periodontal disease. These teeth are the major standpoint for occlusion, and also have a wide pericemental area. Hence, any defect in the root either mesial or distal, extraction is the most common treatment planned. Under specific conditions, only the diseased part of the tooth can be extracted after an endodontic treatment. A modified fixed partial denture design is fabricated to splint the remaining portion of the tooth to adjacent teeth. This procedure though daunting can be easily achieved and maintained successfully.

scholarly journals Orthodontic bracket designs and their impact on microbial profile and periodontal disease: A clinical trial

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 125 ◽  
Author(s):  
NikeshN Moolya ◽  
Rashmi Sharma ◽  
Arvind Shetty ◽  
Neha Gupta ◽  
Anvesha Gupta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Orthodontic Bracket ◽  
Microbial Profile

scholarly journals EKSPRESI Nuclear Factor of Activated T cells c-1 (NFATc-1) DAN OSTEOKALSIN PADA KERUSAKAN TULANG PERIAPIKAL AKIBAT INDUKSI BAKTERI Enterococcus faecalis

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Arindah Hadi ◽  
M. Roelianto ◽  
Ari Subiyanto ◽  
Tamara Yuanita
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Failure ◽  
Bone Destruction ◽  
Lipoteichoic Acid ◽  
Endodontic Treatment ◽  
Male Rats ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Activated T Cells ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

Background. The main etiology of endodontic treatment failure is caused by bacteries that stay in the root canal. E.faecalis is a bactery that is found as an etiology of endodontic treatment failure. Cell wall of this bacteria is containing Lipoteichoic acid (LTA). LTA can penetrate into the periradicular tissue, act as endotoxin in host and cause periradicular inflammation then lead to bone destruction. Bone destruction occurs due to the inflammation process that is mediated by immune system. The important cell in the process of bone destruction is osteoclast. Bone destruction is marked by the form of osteoclast that is called osteoclastogenesis. NFATc-1 and osteocalcin play important things in osteoclastogenesis. Purpose. The aim of this study is to know about the expression of NFATc-1 and osteocalcin during the periapical bone destruction due to induction of E.faecalis. Method. This study used laboratory experimental with the post test only control group design. A total of 54 male rats were randomly divided into 2 main groups, which each main group had 3 subgroups. Group A (control) : every tooth was induced only by sterile BHIb. Group A had 3 subgroups (A Control day 3, 10, and 21), group B : every tooth was induced by 10 μl BHI-b E.faecalis ATCC212(106 CFU), it was contained 3 sub groups (B day 3,10, and 21). The animals were sacrificed based on their days scheduled group and prepared for histological examination of periapical bone, then we did the immunohistochemistry followed by calculation on the light microscope. Result. The analysis revealed that the expression of NFATc-1 and osteoclast increased significantly in group B when E.faecalis was induced. Conclusion. From this study we know that the expression of NFATc-1 and osteocalcin are increasing during the periapical bone destruction that induced by E.faecalis.

Subgingival microbial profile of obese women with periodontal disease

2018 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carina M. Silva-Boghossian ◽  
Paola C. Cesário ◽  
Anna Thereza T. Leão ◽  
Ana Paula V. Colombo
Keyword(s):  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Obese Women ◽  
Microbial Profile
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