Capacitive performance of a heteroatom-enriched activated carbon in concentrated sulfuric acid

2013 ◽  
Vol 239 ◽  
pp. 553-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Yang ◽  
Liangbo Peng ◽  
Dong Shu ◽  
Cuijuan Lv ◽  
Chun He ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Capacitive Performance ◽  
Concentrated Sulfuric Acid

Enhancement of CO2 Capture Using CuO Nanoparticles Supported on Green Activated Carbon

2015 ◽  
Vol 1087 ◽  
pp. 111-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak ◽  
Zatil Amali Che Ramli ◽  
Azizul Hakim Lahuri ◽  
Muhammad Rahimi Yusop ◽  
Mohamed Wahab Mohamed Hisham ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Composite Materials ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Total Surface Area ◽  
Cuo Nanoparticles ◽  
Concentrated Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Adsorption Capability ◽  
Hydroxide Phase ◽  
Selection Of

At room temperature, dehydrating agent, concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) was used to form porous carbon (BAC) from bamboo waste shows good properties as CO2 adsorbent. Selection of nano-CuO supported BAC produce composite materials with high total surface area and smaller pores size composite of 660.8 cm2/g and 2.7 nm. XRD data showed the support data to confirm the hydroxide phase formation as intermediate for carbonate and accelerate the CO2 chemisorption reaction. Besides, the presence of BAC together with metal oxide can improve the CO2 interaction physically on the surface and pores resulting the higher adsorption capability of 32.2 cm3 of CO2 per gram adsorbent. The combination of nano-CuO on BAC become a good adsorbent which can stimulate the CO2 reduction programme as well as reduce the CO2 emissions during BAC production.

Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuits Decapsulation Technique Using Mixed Acid Chemistry For Die-Level Failure Analysis

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harold Jeffrey M. Consigo ◽  
Ricardo S. Calanog ◽  
Melissa O. Caseria
Keyword(s):  
Gallium Arsenide ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Nitric Acid ◽  
Integrated Circuits ◽  
Failure Analysis ◽  
Mixed Acid ◽  
Optimum Parameters ◽  
Plastic Package ◽  
Fuming Nitric Acid ◽  
Concentrated Sulfuric Acid

Abstract Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) integrated circuits have become popular these days with superior speed/power products that permit the development of systems that otherwise would have made it impossible or impractical to construct using silicon semiconductors. However, failure analysis remains to be very challenging as GaAs material is easily dissolved when it is reacted with fuming nitric acid used during standard decapsulation process. By utilizing enhanced chemical decapsulation technique with mixture of fuming nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid at a low temperature backed with statistical analysis, successful plastic package decapsulation happens to be reproducible mainly for die level failure analysis purposes. The paper aims to develop a chemical decapsulation process with optimum parameters needed to successfully decapsulate plastic molded GaAs integrated circuits for die level failure analysis.

PRODUCTION OF SULFOCATIONITE BY MODIFICATION OF NATURAL COAL WITH CONCENTRATED SULFURIC ACID

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (441) ◽  
pp. 104-109
Author(s):  
N.A. Bektenov ◽  
◽  
N.C. Murzakassymova ◽  
M.A. Gavrilenko ◽  
А.N. Nurlybayeva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Concentrated Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Natural Coal

Addition of primary alcohols to 3-chlorononafluoro-1,5-hexadiene and perfluoro-1,3,5-hexatriene

1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (8) ◽  
pp. 1714-1726 ◽  
Author(s):  
Václav Dědek ◽  
Igor Linhart ◽  
Milan Kováč
Keyword(s):  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Primary Alcohols ◽  
Principal Product ◽  
Allyl Rearrangement ◽  
Concentrated Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Sodium Alkoxide

Sodium alkoxide-catalyzed addition of methanol, ethanol and propanol to 3-chlorononafluoro-1,5-hexadiene (I) proceeds at temperatures -35 °C to 8 °C with allyl rearrangement, affording 1,6-dialkoxy-1,1,2,3,4,4,5,6,6-octafluoro-2,4-hexadiene (V) as the principal product, along with 1,6-dialkoxy-1,2,3,3,4,5,6,6-octafluoro-1,5-diene (VI) and trans-1,6-dialkoxy-1,1,2,3,4,4,5,6,6-nonafluoro-2-hexene (VII). The ethers Va-Vc consist of the cis,trans- and trans,trans-isomers in about 3 : 1 ratio, whereas the ethers VIa-VIc have trans,trans-configuration. Ethers Vc and VIc react with concentrated sulfuric acid to give dipropyl 2,3,4,5-tetrafluoro-2,4-hexadienedioate (IX) and dipropyl 2,3,4,4,5-pentafluoro-2-hexenedioate (X), respectively, whereas the ether VIIc affords a mixture of propyl 6-propyloxy-2,3,4,4,5,6-heptafluoro-2-hexenoate (XI) and ester X. Addition of methanol to perfluoro-1,3,5-hexatriene (II) affords 1,1,2,3,4,5,6,6-octafluoro-1,6-dimethoxy-3-hexene (XIII) as the principal product.

scholarly journals 1.8 V Aqueous Symmetric Carbon-Based Supercapacitors with Agarose-Bound Activated Carbons in an Acidic Electrolyte

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1731
Author(s):  
Chih-Chung Lai ◽  
Feng-Hao Hsu ◽  
Su-Yang Hsu ◽  
Ming-Jay Deng ◽  
Kueih-Tzu Lu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
Activated Carbons ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Aqueous Electrolytes ◽  
Alternative Material ◽  
Aqueous Cells ◽  
Acidic Electrolyte ◽  
Cycling Behavior

The specific energy of an aqueous carbon supercapacitor is generally small, resulting mainly from a narrow potential window of aqueous electrolytes. Here, we introduced agarose, an ecologically compatible polymer, as a novel binder to fabricate an activated carbon supercapacitor, enabling a wider potential window attributed to a high overpotential of the hydrogen-evolution reaction (HER) of agarose-bound activated carbons in sulfuric acid. Assembled symmetric aqueous cells can be galvanostatically cycled up to 1.8 V, attaining an enhanced energy density of 13.5 W h/kg (9.5 µW h/cm2) at 450 W/kg (315 µW/cm2). Furthermore, a great cycling behavior was obtained, with a 94.2% retention of capacitance after 10,000 cycles at 2 A/g. This work might guide the design of an alternative material for high-energy aqueous supercapacitors.

scholarly journals 4,5,6-Trichloropyrimidine-2-carboxamide

Molbank ◽  
10.3390/m1190 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
pp. M1190
Author(s):  
Andreas S. Kalogirou ◽  
Panayiotis A. Koutentis
Keyword(s):  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Maldi Tof ◽  
Concentrated Sulfuric Acid

Reaction of 4,5,6-trichloropyrimidine-2-carbonitrile (1) with concentrated sulfuric acid at ca. 20 °C gave 4,5,6-trichloropyrimidine-2-carboxamide (5) in 91% yield. The new compound was fully characterized by IR, MALDI-TOF, NMR and elemental analysis.

Regioselective Bromination of Anilines in the Presence of Nitrosonium Hydrogensulfate in Concentrated Sulfuric Acid

1995 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikhail V. Gorelik ◽  
Vera I. Lomzakova ◽  
Elena A. Khamidova ◽  
Vitalii Ya. Shteiman ◽  
Marianna G. Kuznetsova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Concentrated Sulfuric Acid
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