Effect of thermal processing and reducing agents on trypsin inhibitor activity and functional properties of soybean and chickpea protein concentrates

LWT ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 629-634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Avilés-Gaxiola ◽  
Cristina Chuck-Hernández ◽  
María del Refugio Rocha-Pizaña ◽  
Silverio García-Lara ◽  
Laura Margarita López-Castillo ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Louise Emy Kurozawa ◽  
Gabriel Alves de Oliveira Scafi ◽  
Renan Alex Lazarin

This study aimed to evaluate the spouted bed drying of okara with inert particles of polypropylene. A central composite rotatable design was carried out to verify the effect of drying air temperature and air flow on moisture content, techno-functional properties and trypsin inhibitors activity of dried product. Higher temperatures decreased emulsifying properties and trypsin inhibitor activity, probably due to thermal protein denaturation. In order to obtain a dried okara with maximum techno-functional properties and minimum moisture content and trypsin inhibitor activity, the optimal drying conditions were suggested: air temperature of 60ºC and air flow of 180 m3/h.Keywords: soy pulp; spouted bed drying; trypsin inhibitor activity; techno-functional properties; optimization    


2000 ◽  
Vol 80 (4) ◽  
pp. 643-652 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Grosjean ◽  
C. Jondreville ◽  
I. Williatte-Hazouard ◽  
F. Skiba ◽  
B. Carrouée ◽  
...  

Ileal digestibility of protein and amino acids was measured in pigs fed 13 round, tannin-free peas samples and related to the following physical, chemical and biological characteristics of these samples: thousand-seed weight, proportion of hulls, starch, fibre, crude protein, ether extract and ash contents, trypsin inhibitor activity and trypsin inhibitor activity per unit of crude protein (TIAP). Each pea sample was included in a diet containing starch, sucrose, minerals and vitamins and fed to four barrows (50 to 100 kg) fitted with an end-to-end ileo-rectal anastomosis. Standardised ileal protein and amino acid digestibilities, except for alanine of peas decreased linearly with increasing TIAP (P < 0.01) and was not affected by fiber content. For example standardized ileal digestibilities values (%) decreased by −0.1975, −0.1617, −0.2171, −0.2630, −0.2029 and −0.3536 per unit of TIAP (expressed in unit of trypsin inhibited per milligram crude protein), respectively, for crude protein and lysine, threonine, methionine, cystine and tryptophan. Key words: Peas, trypsin inhibitor activity, standardised ileal digestibilities, protein, amino acids, pig


2005 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Toyama ◽  
Makoto Yoshimoto ◽  
Osamu Yamakawa

1995 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 2231-2234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juana Frias ◽  
Concepcion Diaz-Pollan ◽  
Cliff L. Hedley ◽  
Concepcion Vidal-Valverde

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document