A parity-structured matrix model for tsetse populations

2006 ◽  
Vol 204 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Artzrouni ◽  
Jean-Paul Gouteux
Forests ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 226
Author(s):  
Johanna Pyy ◽  
Erkki Laitinen ◽  
Anssi Ahtikoski

The weakness of the population matrix models is that they do not take into account the variation inside the class. In this study, we introduce an approach to add height variation of the trees to the diameter-structured matrix models. In this approach, a new sub-model that describes the height growth of the trees is included in the diameter-structured model. We used this height- and diameter-structured matrix model to maximize the net present value (NPV) for the remaining part of the ongoing rotation for Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stand and studied how the height variation affects to the results obtained through stand-level optimization. In the optimization, the height variation was taken into account by setting the lower saw-log price for the short trees. The results show that including the height variation into the optimization reduced the financial outcome by 16–18% and considerably changed the structure of optimal management (e.g., timings for thinnings, rotation period and intensity of thinnings). We introduced an approach that can be applied to include not only height variation but also variation of other tree properties (such as branchiness or the amount of heartwood and sapwood) into the matrix models.


2007 ◽  
Vol 208 (2-4) ◽  
pp. 367-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene Mantzouni ◽  
Stylianos Somarakis ◽  
Dimitrios K. Moutopoulos ◽  
Argyris Kallianiotis ◽  
Constantin Koutsikopoulos

2021 ◽  
Vol 453 ◽  
pp. 109612
Author(s):  
Shujuan Xia ◽  
Takashi Yamakawa ◽  
Chongliang Zhang ◽  
Yiping Ren

Author(s):  
Najir Tokachil ◽  
◽  
Nuraini Yusoff ◽  
Abdullah Yahya ◽  
◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 287-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaime Banks ◽  
Caleb T. Carr
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 2183-2204
Author(s):  
E.I. Moskvitina

Subject. This article deals with the issues related to the formation and implementation of the innovation capacity of the Russian Federation subjects. Objectives. The article aims to develop the organizational and methodological foundations for the formation of a model of the regional innovation subsystem. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of analysis and synthesis, economics and statistics analysis, and the expert assessment method. Results. The article presents a developed basis of the regional innovation subsystem matrix model. It helps determine the relationship between the subjects and the parameters of the regional innovation subsystem. To evaluate the indicators characterizing the selected parameters, the Volga Federal District regions are considered as a case study. The article defines the process of reconciliation of interests between the subjects of regional innovation. Conclusions. The results obtained can be used by regional executive bodies when developing regional strategies for the socio-economic advancement of the Russian Federation subjects.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bram Frohock ◽  
Jessica M. Gilbertie ◽  
Jennifer C. Daiker ◽  
Lauren V. Schnabel ◽  
Joshua Pierce

<div>The failure of frontline antibiotics in the clinic is one of the most serious threats to human health and requires a multitude of novel therapeutics and innovative treatment approaches to curtail the growing crisis. In addition to traditional resistance mechanisms resulting in the lack of efficacy of many antibiotics, most chronic and recurring infections are further made tolerant to antibiotic action by the presence of biofilms. Herein, we report an expanded set of 5-benzylidene-4-oxazolidinones that are able to inhibit the formation of Staphylococcus aureus biofilms, disperse preformed biofilms and in combination with common antibiotics are able to significantly reduce the bacterial load in a robust collagen-matrix model of biofilm infection.</div>


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