Optical and FTIR structural studies of CoO-doped sodium borate, sodium silicate and sodium phosphate glasses and effects of gamma irradiation-a comparative study

2014 ◽  
Vol 1074 ◽  
pp. 503-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.M. Abdelghany ◽  
F.H. ElBatal ◽  
H.A. ElBatal ◽  
F.M. EzzElDin
1986 ◽  
Vol 84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiro Okamoto ◽  
Koichi Chino ◽  
Tsutomu Baba ◽  
Tatsuo Izumida ◽  
Fumio Kawamura ◽  
...  

AbstractA new solidification technique using cement-glass, which is a mixture of sodium silicate, cement, additives, and initiator of the solidification reaction, was developed for sodium borate liquid waste generated from pressurized water reactor (PWR) plants. The cement-glass could solidify eight times as much sodium borate as cement could, because the solidifying reaction of the cement-glass is not hindered by borate ions.The reaction mechanism of sodium silicate and phosphoric silicate (initiator), the main components of cement-glass, was studied through X-ray diffraction and compressive strength measurements. It was found that three- dimensionally bonded silicon dioxide was produced by polymerization of the two silicates. The leaching ratio of cesium from the cement-glass package was one-tenth that of the cement one. This low value was attributed to a high cesium adsorption ability of the cement-glass and it could be theoretically predicted accordingly.


2004 ◽  
Vol 364 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 176-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.V.S.S.N Ravikumar ◽  
A.V Chandrasekhar ◽  
L Ramamoorthy ◽  
B.J Reddy ◽  
Y.P Reddy ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 69 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 180-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M El-Desoky ◽  
K Tahoon ◽  
M.Y Hassaan

2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omer Faruk Turkoglu ◽  
Hakan Eroglu ◽  
Ozerk Okutan ◽  
M. Kagan Tun ◽  
Ebru Bodur ◽  
...  

1981 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. I. Spitsyn ◽  
A. A. Minaev ◽  
L. I. Barsova ◽  
P. Ya. Glazunov ◽  
V. N. Vetchkanov

ABSTRACTThis work is one of the first attempts to work out a proper technique for the determination of the diffusion of the phosphate glass components into various rocks by using X-ray microanalysis. Under study was thermal and radiationenhanced diffusion of phosphorus, chromium from phosphate glasses into the samples of basalt, metagabbro, metadunite and quartz at high temperatures (to 600°) during gamma irradiation. Radiation enhanced diffusion of ions into rocks.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 2899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dengke Xu ◽  
Rongfei Wei ◽  
Jiangkun Cao ◽  
Hai Guo

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