Investigation on wear behaviors of high-vanadium high-speed steel compared with high-chromium cast iron under rolling contact condition

2006 ◽  
Vol 434 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 63-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Liujie ◽  
Xing Jiandong ◽  
Wei Shizhong ◽  
Zhang Yongzhen ◽  
Long Rui
Author(s):  
Shizhong Wei ◽  
Jinhua Zhu ◽  
Liujie Xu ◽  
Rui Long

It is studied the carbons abrasive wear property of high vanadium high speed steel compared with that of general high chromium cast iron (Cr20) in this paper. The vanadium content is 10% in the high vanadium high speed steel, and it is a kind of new wear material that has been studied in the past ten years. In the experiment the three materials were used to resist the abrasive wear of Al2O3, the wear test was conducted on a ML-10 abrasive wear-testing machine. The abrasive surfaces, cross-section and sloping -section surfaces were scanned by means of a SEM (JSM-5160LV) device. The typical morphology photos of VC and Cr7C3 were taken in course of abrasive wear, which not only describe the different abrasive wear property of the carbons in the two materials, but also make the cause of the excellent wear property of this HSS clear. The research results have showed that the service lives (V10) are three times longer than that of high chromium cast iron (Cr20). The excellent wear resistance of high vanadium high-speed steel depends on the characters of high hardness, lumpy morphology of VC which are scattered in hard matrix of HSS.


Wear ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 135 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tong Jian-Min ◽  
Zhou Yi-Zhong ◽  
Shen Tian-Yi ◽  
Deng Hai-Jin

2010 ◽  
Vol 150-151 ◽  
pp. 1054-1057
Author(s):  
Song Min Zhang ◽  
Liu Jie Xu

The components in slurry pump suffer serious corrosion and abrasion in the phosphorus fertilizer manufacturing process because they undergo corrosion of H3PO4 medium and impact of particles at the same time. Presently, High chromium cast irons are often used to produce the components in slurry pump. In order to reveal the corrosive law, the corrosion properties of high chromium cast iron with 26wt.%Cr content (Cr26) were tested under different H3PO4 medium concentration conditions. Using back-propagation (BP) neural network, the non-linear relationship between the corrosion weight losses (W) and H3PO4 concentration, corrosion time (C, t) is established on the base of the dealing with experimental data. The results show that the well-trained BP neural network can predict the wear weight loss precisely according to H3PO4 concentration and corrosion time. The prediction results reveal that corrosion weight loss rises linearly with increasing corrosion time. The H3PO4 concentration has obvious effect on corrosion property. When H3PO4 concentration is lower than about 0.5mol/L, high chromium cast iron has well resistance to H3PO4 corrosion. However, the corrosion resistance of high chromium cast iron rapidly decreases when the H3PO4 concentration exceed about 0.8 mol/L. It is suggest the high chromium cast iron be used under the condition of H3PO4 concentration of lower 0.8 mol/L.


Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 2220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiyang Lv ◽  
Rongfeng Zhou ◽  
Lu Li ◽  
Haitao Ni ◽  
Jiang Zhu ◽  
...  

The effect of electric current pulse on the microstructure and corrosion resistance of hypereutectic high chromium cast iron was explored. The morphology of carbides in solidification microstructure was observed by an optical microscope and a scanning electron microscope and the composition was determined by an electron probe micro-analyzer. The microhardness of primary carbides and corrosion resistance of samples were also compared. Under the active of electric current pulse, the microstructure of hypereutectic high chromium cast iron was homogenized and its performance improved accordingly. On treatment by electric current, the morphology of primary carbides changed from thick long rods to hexagonal blocks or granular structures. The interlayer spacing of eutectic carbide decreased from ~26.3 μm to ~17.8 μm. Size statistics showed that the average diameter of primary carbide decreased from ~220 μm to ~60 μm. As a result, microhardness increased from 1412 HV to 1511 HV. No obvious microcrack propagation was found at the microindentation sites. The average length of microcracks decreased from ~20.7 μm to ~5.7 μm. Furthermore, corrosion resistance was remarkably enhanced. The average corrosion rate decreased from 2.65 mg/cm2·h to 1.74 mg/cm2·h after pulse current treatment.


2009 ◽  
Vol 50 (9) ◽  
pp. 2253-2258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaoru Yamamoto ◽  
Mitsuo Hashimoto ◽  
Nobuya Sasaguri ◽  
Yasuhiro Matsubara

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