Formulations for modulation of protein release from large-size PLGA microparticles for tissue engineering

2015 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 230-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roozbeh Qodratnama ◽  
Lorenzo Pio Serino ◽  
Helen C. Cox ◽  
Omar Qutachi ◽  
Lisa J. White
2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 2940-2951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Wan ◽  
Morten Jonas Maltesen ◽  
Sune Klint Andersen ◽  
Simon Bjerregaard ◽  
Stefania G. Baldursdottir ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (30) ◽  
pp. 6368-6376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaodi Sun ◽  
Xin Zhao ◽  
Lili Zhao ◽  
Qing Li ◽  
Mathew D'Ortenzio ◽  
...  

In this study, to improve the cellular interaction and protein release of gelatin hydrogels, we reported the development of a new hybrid hydrogel platform as a promising tissue engineering scaffold and drug delivery carrier.


2006 ◽  
Vol 113 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesca Ungaro ◽  
Marco Biondi ◽  
Ivana d'Angelo ◽  
Laura Indolfi ◽  
Fabiana Quaglia ◽  
...  

Biomimetics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Charlotta G. Lebedenko ◽  
Ipsita A. Banerjee

Chronic kidney diseases are a leading cause of fatalities around the world. As the most sought-after organ for transplantation, the kidney is of immense importance in the field of tissue engineering. The primary obstacle to the development of clinically relevant tissue engineered kidneys is precise vascularization due to the organ’s large size and complexity. Current attempts at whole-kidney tissue engineering include the repopulation of decellularized kidney extracellular matrices or vascular corrosion casts, but these approaches do not eliminate the need for a donor organ. Stem cell-based approaches, such as kidney organoids vascularized in microphysiological systems, aim to construct a kidney without the need for organ donation. These organ-on-a-chip models show complex, functioning kidney structures, albeit at a small scale. Novel methodologies for developing engineered scaffolds will allow for improved differentiation of kidney stem cells and organoids into larger kidney grafts with clinical applications. While currently, kidney tissue engineering remains mostly limited to individual renal structures or small organoids, further developments in vascularization techniques, with technologies such as organoids in microfluidic systems, could potentially open doors for a large-scale growth of whole engineered kidneys for transplantation.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 3027
Author(s):  
Jeong Wook Seo ◽  
Joon Ho Moon ◽  
Goo Jang ◽  
Woo Kyung Jung ◽  
Yong Ho Park ◽  
...  

Hydrogel-based scaffolds have been widely used to fabricate artificial tissues capable of replacing tissues and organs. However, several challenges inherent in fabricating tissues of large size and complex morphology using such scaffolds while ensuring cell viability remain. To address this problem, we synthesized gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) based bioink with cells for fabricating a scaffold with superior characteristics. The bioink was grafted onto a Z-stacking bioprinter that maintained the cells at physiological temperature during the printing process, without exerting any physical pressure on the cells. Various parameters, such as the bioink composition and light exposure time, were optimized. The printing accuracy of the scaffolds was evaluated using photorheological studies. The internal morphology of the scaffolds at different time points was analyzed using electron microscopy. The Z-stacked scaffolds were fabricated using high-speed printing, with the conditions optimized to achieve high model reproducibility. Stable adhesion and high proliferation of cells encapsulated within the scaffold were confirmed. We introduced various strategies to improve the accuracy and reproducibility of Z-stack GelMA bioprinting while ensuring that the scaffolds facilitated cell adhesion, encapsulation, and proliferation. Our results demonstrate the potential of the present method for various applications in tissue engineering.


Nano LIFE ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 1250001 ◽  
Author(s):  
YAN LI ◽  
RIKE OKTAVIANTI TOYIP ◽  
TAO PENG ◽  
SIERIN LIM

Protein cages have been widely investigated as molecular drug carrier. E2 protein from Bacillus stearothermophillus forms a dodecahedral cage structure of approximately 24 nm in diameter. To formulate a sustainable release profile, E2 protein was further encapsulated into poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles to form a composite structure using water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) double emulsion method. The influence of fabrication parameters on microparticle morphology and E2 protein release profile were investigated. The microparticle size increased when the stirring speed of the second emulsification decreased. Decrease in the volume of external aqueous phase led to the reduction of microparticle size without affecting its porosity. The higher ionic concentration of external aqueous phase in the presence of surfactant resulted in microparticles with closed pores on surface. Increase in polymer concentration also led to the formation of less porous microparticles. The E2 protein was not dissociated upon encapsulation into PLGA microparticles based on the unchanged particle size of E2 protein. E2 protein release was studied in phosphate-buffered saline solution at 37°C. The initial burst and release rate were lowered as the surfactant concentration in external water phase during the fabrication process was increased from 0.1% to 1% (w/v). After 14-day incubation, no observable polymer degradation was found while the surface of microparticles appeared to be smoother than before incubation.


Biomaterials ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 30 (13) ◽  
pp. 2571-2581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esther Wenk ◽  
Anne J. Meinel ◽  
Sarah Wildy ◽  
Hans P. Merkle ◽  
Lorenz Meinel

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