A label-free electrochemical biosensor based on screen-printed electrodes modified with gold nanoparticles for quick detection of bacterial pathogens

2020 ◽  
pp. 101726
Author(s):  
Quang Khue Vu ◽  
Quang Huy Tran ◽  
Ngoc Phan Vu ◽  
Tuan-Le Anh ◽  
Thi Thanh Le Dang ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 127-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anca Florea ◽  
Zahra Taleat ◽  
Cecilia Cristea ◽  
Mohammad Mazloum-Ardakani ◽  
Robert Săndulescu

2014 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 115-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manickam Pandiaraj ◽  
Niroj Kumar Sethy ◽  
Kalpana Bhargava ◽  
Vepa Kameswararao ◽  
Chandran Karunakaran

Biosensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao-Chun Chiang ◽  
Yanyan Wang ◽  
Qi Zhang ◽  
Kalle Levon

A highly sensitive electrochemical biosensor with a signal amplification platform of electrodeposited gold nanoparticle (AuNP) has been developed and characterized. The sizes of the synthesized AuNP were found to be critical for the performance of biosensor in which the sizes were dependent on HAuCl4 and acid concentrations; as well as on scan cycles and scan rates in the gold electro-reduction step. Systematic investigations of the adsorption of proteins with different sizes from aqueous electrolyte solution onto the electrodeposited AuNP surface were performed with a potentiometric method and calibrated by design of experiment (DOE). The resulting amperometric glucose biosensors was demonstrated to have a low detection limit (> 50 μM) and a wide linear range after optimization with AuNP electrodeposition.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (26) ◽  
pp. 3983-3991 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Martín-Yerga ◽  
Javier Carrasco-Rodríguez ◽  
Francisco J. García Alonso ◽  
Agustín Costa-García

Detection of biotin in multivitamin tablets was performed with a competitive electrochemical biosensor using cadmium-modified titanium phosphate nanoparticles and 8-channel screen-printed electrodes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thi Hong Phuoc Nguyen ◽  
Matteo Tonezzer ◽  
Thi Thanh Le Dang ◽  
Quang Khue Vu ◽  
Quang Huy Tran ◽  
...  

The study is aimed at investigating the stability of electrochemical and biosensing properties of ZnO nanorod-based platinum screen-printed electrodes (SPEs) applied for detection of bacterial pathogens. The platinum SPEs were designed and patterned according to standard photolithography and lift-off process on a silicon wafer. ZnO nanorods (NRs) were grown on the platinum working electrode by the hydrothermal method, whereas Salmonella polyclonal antibodies were selected and immobilized onto ZnO NR surface via a crosslinking process. Morphological and structural characteristics of ZnO NRs were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results showed that the ZnO NRs were grown vertically on platinum electrodes with a diameter around 20-200 nm and a length of 5-7 μm. These modified electrodes were applied for detection of Salmonella enteritidis at a concentration of 103 cfu/mL by electrochemical measurements including cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The ZnO NR-modified platinum electrodes could detect Salmonella bacteria well with stable measurements, and the signal to noise ratio was much higher than that of 3 : 1. This study indicated that ZnO NR-modified platinum SPEs could be potential for the development of biochips for electrochemical detection of bacterial pathogens.


Dengue virus (DENV) is a reemerging mosquito-borne disease that is endemic in more than 125 countries, affecting 200 million people per year. Screening testing has been a good attempt to minimize the impact caused by high morbity and mortality rates of DENV. In this study, a simple and disposable label-free electrochemical immunosensor based on a carbon ink graphite screen-printed electrode (SPE) one-step fabricated was developed for detection of non-structural 1 protein (NS1). The SPE surface was modified by drop casting, depositing a colloidal suspension containing amine-functionalized gold nanoparticles (AuNP-NH2). AuNPs were synthetized by a photoinduced physical method, illuminating preformed gold seeds with a light-emitting diode (LED,) at blue region, by using the polyethyleneimine (NH2) as reductor and stabilizing agent. UV-VIS spectroscopy and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) were used to characterize the amine AuNPs. Electrocatalytic activity of AuNPs allowed more sensitivity for a label-free detection of NS1 by square wave voltammetry (SWV), with linear response from 0.1 to 2 µg mL-1. It was found a good linearity (coefficient of correlation of 0.995 (p<0.01) and a limit of detection of 0.03 µg mL-1 NS1 for analytical responses. AuNP-NH2 synthesis provided an easy oriented immobilization of anti-NS1 antibodies by Fc portion, resulting in a simple fabrication immunosensor with relative high performance and feasibility for early diagnostic of DENV.


The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (17) ◽  
pp. 6071-6078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thangamuthu Madasamy ◽  
Christian Santschi ◽  
Olivier J. F. Martin

Electrochemical point-of-care analysis of homocysteine in a drop of the blood plasma samples.


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