Synergistic effects of sodium fluoride (NaF) on the crystallinity and band gap of Fe-doped TiO2 developed via microwave-assisted hydrothermal treatment

2020 ◽  
Vol 104 ◽  
pp. 109844 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majid Jahdi ◽  
Shivani B. Mishra ◽  
Edward N. Nxumalo ◽  
Sabelo D. Mhlanga ◽  
Ajay K. Mishra
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Y. Suzuki ◽  
Luís Henrique Cardozo Amorin ◽  
Natália H. de Paula ◽  
Anderson R. Albuquerque ◽  
Julio Ricardo Sambrano ◽  
...  

<p>We report, for the first time, new insights into the nature of the band gap of <a>CuGeO<sub>3</sub> </a>(CGO) nanocrystals synthesized from a microwave-assisted hydrothermal method in the presence of citrate. To the best of our knowledge, this synthetic approach has the shortest reaction time and it works at the lowest temperatures reported in the literature for the preparation of these materials. The influence of the surfactant on the structural, electronic, optical, and photocatalytic properties of CGO nanocrystals is discussed by a combination of experimental and theoretical approaches, and that results elucidates the nature of the band gap of synthetized CGO nanocrystals. We believe that this particular strategy is one of the most critical parameters for the development of innovative applications and that result could shed some light on the emerging material design with entirely new properties.</p> <p><b> </b></p>


Energy ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 121482
Author(s):  
Sandile Fakudze ◽  
Yingyuan Wei ◽  
Qianqian Shang ◽  
Ru Ma ◽  
Yueh-Heng Li ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 3918
Author(s):  
Ratshilumela S. Dima ◽  
Lutendo Phuthu ◽  
Nnditshedzeni E. Maluta ◽  
Joseph K. Kirui ◽  
Rapela R. Maphanga

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) polymorphs have recently gained a lot of attention in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The brookite polymorph, among other TiO2 polymorphs, is now becoming the focus of research in DSSC applications, despite the difficulties in obtaining it as a pure phase experimentally. The current theoretical study used different nonmetals (C, S and N) and (C-S, C-N and S-N) as dopants and co-dopants, respectively, to investigate the effects of mono-doping and co-doping on the electronic, structural, and optical structure properties of (210) TiO2 brookite surfaces, which is the most exposed surface of brookite. The results show that due to the narrowing of the band gap and the presence of impurity levels in the band gap, all mono-doped and co-doped TiO2 brookite (210) surfaces exhibit some redshift. In particular, the C-doped, and C-N co-doped TiO2 brookite (210) surfaces exhibit better absorption in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum in comparison to the pure, S-doped, N-doped, C-S co-doped and N-S co-doped TiO2 brookite (210) surfaces.


2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 6003-6009
Author(s):  
A. Arzola-Rubio ◽  
J. Camarillo-Cisneros ◽  
V. Collins-Martínez ◽  
S. Miranda-Navarro ◽  
A. Vega-Ríos ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 3198-3203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Ferretti ◽  
Ana P. C. Ribeiro ◽  
Elisabete C. B. A. Alegria ◽  
Ana M. Ferraria ◽  
Maximilian N. Kopylovich ◽  
...  

Application of synergistic effects is among the main ways to boost chemical efficiency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (15) ◽  
pp. 2312-2315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannah F. Gaiser ◽  
Radian Popescu ◽  
Dagmar Gerthsen ◽  
Claus Feldmann

GaN nanoparticles were prepared via microwave-assisted synthesis in ionic liquids. They are well-crystallized (β-GaN) and nanosized (3–8 nm), exhibit a band gap of 3.9 eV, and show green emission with a remarkable quantum yield of 55%.


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