Stochastic resonance in coupled star-networks with power-law heterogeneity

Author(s):  
Shilong Gao ◽  
Nunan Gao ◽  
Bixia Kan ◽  
Huiqi Wang
2001 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 2663-2668 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. N. LORENZO ◽  
V. PÉREZ-MUÑUZURI ◽  
R. DEZA ◽  
J. L. CABRERA

The behavior of diffusively coupled Rössler oscillators parametrically perturbed with an Ornstein–Uhlenbeck noise is analyzed in terms of the degree of synchronization between the cells. A resonance-like behavior is found as a function of the noise correlation time, instead of the noise intensity as it occurs in the typical stochastic resonance. A power law scaling between the "optimum" correlation time with regard to synchronization and the deterministic time scale of the oscillators has been obtained, with an exponent that depends on the coupling strength.


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 641-649 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iacyel G. Silva ◽  
Osvaldo A. Rosso ◽  
Marcos V.D. Vermelho ◽  
Marcelo L. Lyra

2003 ◽  
Vol 14 (03) ◽  
pp. 303-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. F. L. FREITAS ◽  
M. L. LYRA

In this work, we study the stochastic resonance phenomenon in a bistable nonlinear dynamical system in the presence of an uncorrelated noise source whose distribution decays asymptotically as P(ξ) ∝ 1/ξ2α. We investigate the influence of the decay exponent α on the transition rate and on the optimal noise intensity giving the maximum signal-to-noise ratio when a weak periodic signal is superposed to the external noise. We find that the transition rate achieves a maximum for a finite decay exponent α. However, the optimal noise intensity for stochastic resonance depicts a monotonic power-law correction relative to the usual behavior of nonlinear dynamical systems driven by Gaussian noises.


2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 2043-2047
Author(s):  
Hua Yu Dong ◽  
Zhi Yang

The detection of weak transient signal buried in non-Gaussian noise is investigated. Non-Gaussian noise is modeled by Gaussian mixture distribution. 3-level quantizer is used as a nondynamic stochastic resonance method to enhance SNR of weak signal. NL-length samples of signal are arranged into a matrix. Every column of the matrix is calculated into M-level decomposition. Based on the squared value of the detail and approximation coefficients, a novel Power-Law detector in wavelet domain is established. Numerical experiments and comparison show that, on the same SNR and false alarm rate, proposed method could provide higher detection probability.


1999 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 289-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.R. Donnison ◽  
L.I. Pettit

AbstractA Pareto distribution was used to model the magnitude data for short-period comets up to 1988. It was found using exponential probability plots that the brightness did not vary with period and that the cut-off point previously adopted can be supported statistically. Examination of the diameters of Trans-Neptunian bodies showed that a power law does not adequately fit the limited data available.


1968 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Gill ◽  
Charles I. Berlin

The unconditioned GSR’s elicited by tones of 60, 70, 80, and 90 dB SPL were largest in the mouse in the ranges around 10,000 Hz. The growth of response magnitude with intensity followed a power law (10 .17 to 10 .22 , depending upon frequency) and suggested that the unconditioned GSR magnitude assessed overall subjective magnitude of tones to the mouse in an orderly fashion. It is suggested that hearing sensitivity as assessed by these means may be closely related to the spectral content of the mouse’s vocalization as well as to the number of critically sensitive single units in the mouse’s VIIIth nerve.


2007 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 157-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Hagemeister

Abstract. When concentration tests are completed repeatedly, reaction time and error rate decrease considerably, but the underlying ability does not improve. In order to overcome this validity problem this study aimed to test if the practice effect between tests and within tests can be useful in determining whether persons have already completed this test. The power law of practice postulates that practice effects are greater in unpracticed than in practiced persons. Two experiments were carried out in which the participants completed the same tests at the beginning and at the end of two test sessions set about 3 days apart. In both experiments, the logistic regression could indeed classify persons according to previous practice through the practice effect between the tests at the beginning and at the end of the session, and, less well but still significantly, through the practice effect within the first test of the session. Further analyses showed that the practice effects correlated more highly with the initial performance than was to be expected for mathematical reasons; typically persons with long reaction times have larger practice effects. Thus, small practice effects alone do not allow one to conclude that a person has worked on the test before.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerardo Ramirez ◽  
Sonia Perez ◽  
John G. Holden

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