Three-dimensional analysis of flow blockage accident in Tehran MTR research reactor core using CFD

2015 ◽  
Vol 85 ◽  
pp. 605-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amin Davari ◽  
Seyed Mohammad Mirvakili ◽  
Ebrahim Abedi
Keyword(s):  
Dimensional Analysis ◽  
Research Reactor ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Reactor Core ◽  
Flow Blockage

Analysis of Flow Blockage of a Single Fuel Assembly in the JRR-3 20MW Research Reactor

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuchuan Guo ◽  
Guanbo Wang ◽  
Dazhi Qian ◽  
Heng Yu ◽  
Bo Hu
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Assembly ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Research Reactor ◽  
Natural Circulation ◽  
Reactor Core ◽  
Nucleate Boiling ◽  
Regulation System ◽  
Lower Power ◽  
Emergency Shutdown ◽  
Flow Blockage

The case of flow blockage of a single fuel assembly in the JRR-3 20MW open-pool-type research reactor is investigated without taking into account the effect of the power regulation system. The coolant system and multi-channel reactor core are modeled in detail using thermal hydraulic system analysis code RELAP5/MOD3.4. MDNBR (Minimum Departure From Nucleate Boiling Ratio) and the maximum fuel central temperature are investigated to assess the integrity of fuels. The fuel plates in blocked assembly are not damaged until the blockage ratio exceeds 70%. In addition, the mitigative effect of the assumed 18 MW lower power emergency shutdown operation on the accident is also discussed qualitatively. Results indicate that although the assumed lower power emergency shutdown operation cannot avoid the most severe operating condition, it can obviously mitigate the consequences of the accident. The reactor eventually remains in the long-term safe state when natural circulation is established.

scholarly journals Simulation of a TRIGA Reactor Core Blockage Using RELAP5 Code

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrícia A. L. Reis ◽  
Antonella L. Costa ◽  
Claubia Pereira ◽  
Maria Auxiliadora F. Veloso ◽  
Amir Z. Mesquita
Keyword(s):  
Steady State ◽  
Research Reactor ◽  
Reactor Core ◽  
Hydraulic Parameters ◽  
The Core ◽  
Steady State Operation ◽  
Transient Simulations ◽  
Abnormal Operation ◽  
Flow Blockage ◽  
Relap5 Code

Cases of core coolant flow blockage transient have been simulated and analysed for the TRIGA IPR-R1 research reactor using the RELAP5-MOD3.3 code. The transients are related to partial and to total obstruction of the core coolant channels. The reactor behaviour after the loss of flow was analysed as well as the changes in the coolant and fuel temperatures. The behaviour of the thermal hydraulic parameters from the transient simulations was analysed. For a partial blockage, it was observed that the reactor reaches a new steady state operation with new values for the thermal hydraulic parameters. The total core blockage brings the reactor to an abnormal operation causing increase in core temperature.

Analysis of partial and total flow blockage of a single fuel assembly of an MTR research reactor core

2005 ◽  
Vol 32 (15) ◽  
pp. 1679-1692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Adorni ◽  
Anis Bousbia-Salah ◽  
Tewfik Hamidouche ◽  
Beniamino Di Maro ◽  
Franco Pierro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Assembly ◽  
Research Reactor ◽  
Reactor Core ◽  
Total Flow ◽  
Flow Blockage

In situ investigation of the primary recrystallization of alpha titanium in HVEM

1978 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 634-635
Author(s):  
S. Naka ◽  
R. Penelle ◽  
R. Valle
Keyword(s):  
Dimensional Analysis ◽  
Texture Evolution ◽  
Cold Work ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Primary Recrystallization ◽  
Thin Foils ◽  
In Situ Investigation ◽  
Grain Growth Model ◽  
Alpha Titanium

The in situ experimentation technique in HVEM seems to be particularly suitable to clarify the processes involved in recrystallization. The material under investigation was unidirectionally cold-rolled titanium of commercial purity. The problem was approached in two different ways. The three-dimensional analysis of textures was used to describe the texture evolution during the primary recrystallization. Observations of bulk-annealed specimens or thin foils annealed in the microscope were also made in order to provide information concerning the mechanisms involved in the formation of new grains. In contrast to the already published work on titanium, this investigation takes into consideration different values of the cold-work ratio, the temperature and the annealing time.Two different models are commonly used to explain the recrystallization textures i.e. the selective grain growth model (Beck) or the oriented nucleation model (Burgers). The three-dimensional analysis of both the rolling and recrystallization textures was performed to identify the mechanismsl involved in the recrystallization of titanium.

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