Hydrogen peroxide pretreatment efficiently assisting enzymatic hydrolysis of chitosan at high concentration for chitooligosaccharides

2019 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 177-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Li ◽  
Jiang Han ◽  
Yong Xue ◽  
Yanfei Dai ◽  
Jian Liu ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Huo ◽  
Qiulin Yang ◽  
Guigan Fang ◽  
Qiujuan Liu ◽  
Chuanling Si ◽  
...  

Abstract Eucalyptus residues from pulp mill were pretreated with aqueous ammonia soaking (AAS) method to improve the efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis. The optimized condition of AAS was obtained by response surface methodology. Meanwhile, hydrogen peroxide was introduced into the AAS system to modify the AAS pretreatment (AASP). The results showed that a fermentable sugar yield of 64.96 % was obtained when the eucalypt fibers were pretreated at the optimal conditions, with 80 % of ammonia (w/w) for 11 h and keeping the temperature at 90 °C. In further research it was found that the addition of H2O2 to the AAS could improve the pretreatment efficiency. The delignification rate and enzymatic digestibility were increased to 64.49 % and 73.85 %, respectively, with 5 % of hydrogen peroxide being used. FTIR analysis indicated that most syringyl and guaiacyl lignin and a trace amount of xylan were degraded and dissolved during the AAS and AASP pretreatments. The CrI of the raw material was increased after AAS and AASP pretreatments, which was attributed to the removal of amorphous portion. SEM images showed that microfibers were separated and explored from the initial fiber structure after AAS pretreatment, and the AASP method could improve the destructiveness of the fiber surface.


Author(s):  
Jaruwan Damaurai ◽  
Thanchanok Preechakun ◽  
Marisa Raita ◽  
Verawat Champreda ◽  
Navadol Laosiripojana

2011 ◽  
Vol 35 (7) ◽  
pp. 2600-2607 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.C. Rabelo ◽  
N.A. Amezquita Fonseca ◽  
R.R. Andrade ◽  
R. Maciel Filho ◽  
A.C. Costa

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 193-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haocun Kong ◽  
Xue Yang ◽  
Zhengbiao Gu ◽  
Zhaofeng Li ◽  
Li Cheng ◽  
...  

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