Development of a novel boring tool with anisotropic dynamic stiffness to avoid chatter vibration in cutting

2021 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 57-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wataru Takahashi ◽  
Norikazu Suzuki ◽  
Eiji Shamoto
2011 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 116-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Javier Campa ◽  
Luis Norberto López de Lacalle ◽  
Gorka Urbicain ◽  
Aitzol Lamikiz ◽  
Sébastien Seguy ◽  
...  

A common problem in the aeronautical industry is the chatter vibration due to the lack of dynamic stiffness in the milling of thin walls and thin floors. The present work proposes a method for chatter avoidance in the milling of flexible thin floors with a bull nose end mill. It allows the calculation of the thickness previous to finish milling or the minimum dynamic stiffness that the floor must have to avoid the chatter vibration appearance. To obtain these values, the stability model algorithm has been inverted to estimate the thickness or the dynamic stiffness required in a floor to allow a stable milling. This methodology has been validated satisfactorily in several experimental tests.


2016 ◽  
Vol 874 ◽  
pp. 519-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryo Matsuda ◽  
Masatoshi Shindou ◽  
Tatsuya Furuki ◽  
Toshiki Hirogaki ◽  
Eiichi Aoyama

We developed a wireless communication holder system to monitor the process temperature and vibration of a rotating machining tool. This report presents an estimation of the process temperature in end-milling and the chatter vibration when boring with it. The thermocouple is set in the end-mill tool to measure the process temperature, and the MEMS accelerometer is set in the boring tool to measure the chatter vibration. We also present an investigation of the end-mill temperature observed using infrared thermography and the vibration of the spindle using a traditional accelerometer. The proposed holder system was found to be effective to estimate the process monitoring of the rotating machining tools.


2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evita Edhi ◽  
Tetsutaro Hoshi

Abstract The study deals with boring tool, which was found to exhibit chatter in fine boring operation occurring at high frequencies, more than 10,000 Hz, and causing reduced tool life. The boring tool was operated in a stage of a transfer-type machining equipment and used for making small diameter hole, 15mm (0.59in), in a hardened alloy steel of motorcycle engine component. The objective of the research is to identify the mechanism responsible for the onset of the high frequency chatter. To study the mechanism, cutting tests have been performed in analogous machining operation, as well as structural dynamics examination of boring tool using experimental modal analysis by sinusoidal excitation. The experimental study has revealed that the traditional knowledge of regenerative chatter can not fully explain the chatter mechanism, but the effect of regeneration, the imaginary part effect of inner modulation, and the X-Y looping of the tool tip are three relevant characteristics in the onset of the chatter. Those findings are included in a new theoretical chatter model of which validity is evaluated principally by computational analysis of energy supplied and dissipated in the cutting process-boring tool structure system per vibration cycle.


2000 ◽  
Vol 123 (3) ◽  
pp. 370-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evita Edhi ◽  
Tetsutaro Hoshi

Chatter occurring at more than 10,000 Hz frequency was found in fine boring operation, and causing reduced tool life. To identify the mechanism for the onset of high frequency chatter, cutting tests and structural dynamics examination of the boring tool have been performed. Experimental study has revealed that the regenerative effect, the penetration effect, and the X-Y looping of the tool tip are three relevant characteristics in the onset of the chatter. Those findings are included in a new chatter model of which validity is evaluated by computational analysis of energy supplied and dissipated in the vibrating system.


2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Wolc ◽  
J. Arango ◽  
P. Settar ◽  
N. P. O’Sullivan ◽  
J. C. M. Dekkers

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (8) ◽  
pp. 681-682
Author(s):  
G. S. Zheleznov ◽  
A. V. Shirokov
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Md. Imran Ali ◽  
Mohammad Sikandar Azam

This paper presents the formulation of dynamic stiffness matrix for the natural vibration analysis of porous power-law functionally graded Levy-type plate. In the process of formulating the dynamic stiffness matrix, Kirchhoff-Love plate theory in tandem with the notion of neutral surface has been taken on board. The developed dynamic stiffness matrix, a transcendental function of frequency, has been solved through the Wittrick–Williams algorithm. Hamilton’s principle is used to obtain the equation of motion and associated natural boundary conditions of porous power-law functionally graded plate. The variation across the thickness of the functionally graded plate’s material properties follows the power-law function. During the fabrication process, the microvoids and pores develop in functionally graded material plates. Three types of porosity distributions are considered in this article: even, uneven, and logarithmic. The eigenvalues computed by the dynamic stiffness matrix using Wittrick–Williams algorithm for isotropic, power-law functionally graded, and porous power-law functionally graded plate are juxtaposed with previously referred results, and good agreement is found. The significance of various parameters of plate vis-à-vis aspect ratio ( L/b), boundary conditions, volume fraction index ( p), porosity parameter ( e), and porosity distribution on the eigenvalues of the porous power-law functionally graded plate is examined. The effect of material density ratio and Young’s modulus ratio on the natural vibration of porous power-law functionally graded plate is also explained in this article. The results also prove that the method provided in the present work is highly accurate and computationally efficient and could be confidently used as a reference for further study of porous functionally graded material plate.


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