Production of a cellulolytic enzyme system in mixed-culture solid-state fermentation of soybean hulls supplemented with wheat bran

2010 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khushal Brijwani ◽  
Harinder Singh Oberoi ◽  
Praveen V. Vadlani
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-187
Author(s):  
Zi-Han Xu ◽  
Cui-Yi Liang ◽  
Wen Wang ◽  
Qiong Wang ◽  
Wei Qi ◽  
...  

In order to produce higher titre of cellulolytic enzyme cocktails, present study deals with four Penicillium consortium mixed-culture and to investigate their feasibility of producing higher cellulase and auxiliary enzymes via solid state fermentation (SSF). Among different lignocellulosic waste, rice straw was found to be the most suitable substrate. In addition, the Penicillium consortium in a mixture ratio of 1:1:1:1 which exhibited higher enzyme activity than the monoculture. Nitrogen sources of tryptone had significant influences on cellulase and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) production. The highest cellulase and LPMO activities were 16.65 ± 1.83 U/g and 33.87 ± 0.45 U/g, respectively. The SSF process condition used to obtain these activities were at 30 °C during 5 days. These results show that the optimized studied of mixed-cultivation system with Penicillium consortium have potential to be exploiting a complex consortium for the enrichment of cellulolytic enzyme cocktails for bioethanol processes.


2020 ◽  
pp. 103159
Author(s):  
Sonja Jakovetić Tanasković ◽  
Nataša Šekuljica ◽  
Jelena Jovanović ◽  
Ivana Gazikalović ◽  
Sanja Grbavčić ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Mukhtar ◽  
Ikramul Haq

The present study describes the screening of different agroindustrial byproducts for enhanced production of alkaline protease by a wild and EMS induced mutant strain ofBacillus subtilisIH-72EMS8. During submerged fermentation, different agro-industrial byproducts were tested which include defatted seed meals of rape, guar, sunflower, gluten, cotton, soybean, and gram. In addition to these meals, rice bran, wheat bran, and wheat flour were also evaluated for protease production. Of all the byproducts tested, soybean meal at a concentration of 20 g/L gave maximum production of the enzyme, that is, 5.74  ±  0.26 U/mL from wild and 11.28  ±  0.45 U/mL from mutant strain, during submerged fermentation. Different mesh sizes (coarse, medium, and fine) of the soybean meal were also evaluated, and a finely ground soybean meal (fine mesh) was found to be the best. In addition to the defatted seed meals, their alkali extracts were also tested for the production of alkaline protease byBacillus subtilis, but these were proved nonsignificant for enhanced production of the enzyme. The production of the enzyme was also studied in solid state fermentation, and different agro-industrial byproducts were also evaluated for enzyme production. Wheat bran partially replaced with guar meal was found as the best substrate for maximum enzyme production under solid state fermentation conditions.


2004 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 813-819 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Martin ◽  
Simone Regina de Souza ◽  
Roberto da Silva ◽  
Eleni Gomes

Pectin lyase and polygalacturonase production by newly isolated fungal strains was carried out in solid-state fermentation. Moniliella SB9 and Penicillium sp EGC5 produced polygalcturonase (PG) and pectin lyase (PL) on mixture of orange bagasse, sugar cane bagasse and wheat bran as substrate. PG and PL produced by Moniliella presented optimum activity at pH 4.5 and 10.0 and at 55 and 45°C, respectively, while these enzymes from Penicillium sp presented optimum activity at pH 4.5-5.0 and 9.0 and 40°C, respectively.


2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ursula Fabiola Rodríguez-Zúñiga ◽  
Sonia Couri ◽  
Victor Bertucci Neto ◽  
Silvio Crestana ◽  
Cristiane Sanchez Farinas

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