Variation of long-lived free radicals responsible for the EPR native signal in bone of aged or diseased human females and ovariectomized adult rats

2005 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.H. Kenner ◽  
A.B. Brik ◽  
G. Liu ◽  
E.H. Haskell ◽  
R.B. Hayes ◽  
...  
1976 ◽  
Vol 83 (3) ◽  
pp. 604-620 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. P. Lisboa ◽  
M. Holtermann

ABSTRACT In vitro experiments carried out with uterus preparations of ovariectomized adult rats indicate the presence in this tissue of a 20β-hydroxysteroid-oxidoreductase which catalyzes the conversion of 20β-hydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one to progesterone. Since a hepatic 20β-hydroxysteroid-oxidoreductase is absent in adult female rats, the myometrial enzyme can be responsible for the biological activity of 20β-hydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one in these animals. Besides progesterone five metabolites were isolated and identified after incubation of [4-14C]20β-hydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one with uterine tissue: 20β-hydroxy-5α-pregnan-3-one, 20β-hydroxy-5β-pregnan-3-one, 5α-pregnane-3α,20β-diol, 4-pregnene-3α,20β-diol and 4-pregnene-3β,20β-diol. The conversion of 20β-hydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one to progesterone permits us to regard all five steroids isolated as progesterone metabolites in the rat uterus. 20β-hydroxy-5β-pregnan-3-one is the first C21-metabolite with a 5β(H)-configuration isolated in the rat uterus, which indicates the presence of 5β-reductase in this tissue.


2006 ◽  
Vol 318 (3) ◽  
pp. 1118-1127 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Bonnet ◽  
N. Laroche ◽  
L. Vico ◽  
E. Dolleans ◽  
C. L. Benhamou ◽  
...  

1985 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabel A. Lüthy ◽  
Marta Tesone ◽  
Ricardo M. Oliveira-filho ◽  
Gustavo M. Somoza ◽  
Eduardo H. Charreau ◽  
...  

1962 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. E. Szontágh ◽  
S. Uhlarik ◽  
A. Jakobovits

ABSTRACT The weight of the hypophysis and the ratio of the PAS-positive to PAS-negative cells in the anterior lobe of intact and ovariectomized adult rats increased significantly following treatment with serum gonadotrophin (PMS). After the administration of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) a slight decrease of the hypophyseal weight and a moderate increase of the number of PAS-positive cells was observed in both intact and spayed groups of animals. Both gonadotrophic substances failed to inhibit the appearance of castration cells in the hypophysis.


Author(s):  
I Silva ◽  
E C Baracat ◽  
M A Haidar ◽  
E Haapalainen ◽  
L E.A.M Mello ◽  
...  

BioMetals ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 1129-1139 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Padilla-Gómez ◽  
V. Beltrán-Campos ◽  
S. Montes ◽  
A. Díaz-Ruíz ◽  
G. L. Quirarte ◽  
...  

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