scholarly journals Oxidative stress and the amyloid beta peptide in Alzheimer’s disease

Redox Biology ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 450-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Cheignon ◽  
M. Tomas ◽  
D. Bonnefont-Rousselot ◽  
P. Faller ◽  
C. Hureau ◽  
...  
Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caiyun Zhang ◽  
Xingming Zhao ◽  
Shiqi Lin ◽  
Fangyuan Liu ◽  
Jiahui Ma ◽  
...  

ent-Kaur-15-en-17-al-18-oic acid, extracted from the Chinese well known folk herb Leontopodium longifolium, performed a significantly neuroprotective effect on amyloid beta peptide 25-35 (Aβ25-35)-induced SH-SY5Y cells neurotoxicity in Alzheimer’s disease. The results demonstrated that this compound maintained oxidative stress balance, reduced levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde (MDA), and improved contents of glutathione (GSH) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) without obvious cytotoxicity. This compound also obviously relieved oxidative stress-induced apoptosis associated with p53 and nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) pathways accompanied by upregulating B-cell lymphoma-2 (bcl-2) and downregulating p53, nuclear factor κB (NF-κB), Bax, Cleaved-caspase 3, and Cytochrome C protein expressions further. Briefly, ent-kaur-15-en-17-al-18-oic acid protected cells from oxidative apoptosis associated with p53 and NF-κB pathways.


2004 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 648-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanbin Liu ◽  
Richard Dargusch ◽  
Cindy Banh ◽  
Carol A. Miller ◽  
David Schubert

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