scholarly journals Triple solutions for elliptic Dirichlet problems with a parameter

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 100157
Author(s):  
Jian Liu ◽  
Wenguang Yu
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Pier Domenico Lamberti ◽  
Luigi Provenzano

AbstractWe consider the problem of describing the traces of functions in $$H^2(\Omega )$$ H 2 ( Ω ) on the boundary of a Lipschitz domain $$\Omega $$ Ω of $$\mathbb R^N$$ R N , $$N\ge 2$$ N ≥ 2 . We provide a definition of those spaces, in particular of $$H^{\frac{3}{2}}(\partial \Omega )$$ H 3 2 ( ∂ Ω ) , by means of Fourier series associated with the eigenfunctions of new multi-parameter biharmonic Steklov problems which we introduce with this specific purpose. These definitions coincide with the classical ones when the domain is smooth. Our spaces allow to represent in series the solutions to the biharmonic Dirichlet problem. Moreover, a few spectral properties of the multi-parameter biharmonic Steklov problems are considered, as well as explicit examples. Our approach is similar to that developed by G. Auchmuty for the space $$H^1(\Omega )$$ H 1 ( Ω ) , based on the classical second order Steklov problem.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Limei Dai

AbstractIn this paper, we study the Monge–Ampère equations $\det D^{2}u=f$ det D 2 u = f in dimension two with f being a perturbation of $f_{0}$ f 0 at infinity. First, we obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of radial solutions with prescribed asymptotic behavior at infinity to Monge–Ampère equations outside a unit ball. Then, using the Perron method, we get the existence of viscosity solutions with prescribed asymptotic behavior at infinity to Monge–Ampère equations outside a bounded domain.


2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 401-416
Author(s):  
Hana Machů

Abstract If in the right-hand sides of given differential equations occur discontinuities in the state variables, then the natural notion of a solution is the one in the sense of Filippov. In our paper, we will consider this type of solutions for vector Dirichlet problems. The obtained theorems deal with the existence and localization of Filippov solutions, under effective growth restrictions. Two illustrative examples are supplied.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhijun Zhang

AbstractThis paper is concerned with the existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of classical solutions to two classes of models {-\triangle u\pm\lambda\frac{|\nabla u|^{2}}{u^{\beta}}=b(x)u^{-\alpha}}, {u>0}, {x\in\Omega}, {u|_{\partial\Omega}=0}, where Ω is a bounded domain with smooth boundary in {\mathbb{R}^{N}}, {\lambda>0}, {\beta>0}, {\alpha>-1}, and {b\in C^{\nu}_{\mathrm{loc}}(\Omega)} for some {\nu\in(0,1)}, and b is positive in Ω but may be vanishing or singular on {\partial\Omega}. Our approach is largely based on nonlinear transformations and the construction of suitable sub- and super-solutions.


2007 ◽  
Vol 185 (1) ◽  
pp. 213-217
Author(s):  
G.A. Afrouzi ◽  
Z. Naghizadeh ◽  
S. Mahdavi

Author(s):  
J. M. Fraile ◽  
J. Sabina

SynopsisIn this paper, we introduce a new class of solutions of reaction-diffusion systems, termed directional wave front solutions. They have a propagating character and the propagation direction selects some distinguished boundary points on which we can impose boundary conditions. The Neumann and Dirichlet problems on these points are treated here in order to prove some theorems on the existence of directional wave front solutions of small amplitude, and to partially establish their asymptotic behaviour.


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