Feeding dry stevia leaf (Stevia rebaudiana) or xylanase improves the hepatic antioxidative status of broiler chickens

2021 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. 227-229
Author(s):  
Vasil Pirgozliev ◽  
Kristina Kljak ◽  
Isobel Margaret Whiting ◽  
Stephen Paul Rose ◽  
Stephen Charles Mansbridge ◽  
...  
Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 3249
Author(s):  
Monika Michalczuk ◽  
Elisabeth Holl ◽  
Anne Möddel ◽  
Artur Jóźwik ◽  
Jan Slósarz ◽  
...  

The objective of this study was to determine the influence of phytogenic product-supplemented, organic acid-supplemented, and prebiotic-supplemented diets on the production results, antioxidative status, and selected welfare indices in broiler chickens. A total of 1155 one-day old male Ross 308 broilers were randomly assigned to one of three treatment groups: Group C, no additives; Group A, supplemented with phytogenic supplement (50% hop); and Group P, supplemented with 65% organic acids and their salts, and 30% prebiotic complex. Health condition and production results were monitored during the entire experiment. After 42 days, 10 birds from each dietary treatment group were selected for blood sampling and slaughter analysis. The results obtained revealed that over the whole feeding period, none of the investigated additives significantly affected broiler performance indices. However, feeding the birds treatment-A increased the relative abundance of Bifidobacterium in caecal digesta compared to the other treatments, whereas feeding treatment-P increased the relative abundance of Lactobacillus compared to the control treatment. Overall, treatment-A was more effective at increasing relative abundance of Clostridia in birds at 42 days of age than treatment-P. Finally, there were no changes in blood levels of antioxidant indices or liver function indicators.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Francis Ayodeji Gbore ◽  
Olugbenga David Oloruntola ◽  
Olufemi Adesanya Adu ◽  
Olumuyiwa Joseph Olarotimi ◽  
Andrew Bamidele Falowo ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 329-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Karadas ◽  
V. Pirgozliev ◽  
S.P. Rose ◽  
D. Dimitrov ◽  
O. Oduguwa ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 60 (8) ◽  
pp. 1095
Author(s):  
Anna Winiarska-Mieczan ◽  
Małgorzata Kwiecień ◽  
Katarzyna Kwiatkowska ◽  
Ewa Baranowska-Wójcik ◽  
Dominik Szwajgier ◽  
...  

In the present study we aimed to examine the effect of glycine-Zn chelates (ZnGly) used in amounts corresponding to 0, 100, 50 or 25% of the requirement of this element on the fatty acids profile, antioxidative status, and dietetic value (atherogenic index (AI), thrombogenic index (TI), hypocholesterolemic/hypercholesterolemic ratio (h/H)) of breast muscles in broiler chickens. Two hundred 1-day-old Ross 308 male chicks were split into four equipotent experimental groups (assigned to 20 cages, 10 chicks in each, replicated five times): control, ZnGly-100, ZnGly-50 and ZnGly-25. The broilers received feed and water ad libitum. The experiment lasted 42 days. Significant differences in the content of respective fatty acids in the meat of chickens receiving ZnGly were observed in comparison to the control group; but they were not directional changes. A positive effect (P < 0.05) of Zn-Gly on certain indices of meat determined by the oxidoreductive status of the body or regulating such status was noted: superoxide dismutase, catalase and malondialdehyde. A significant effect of ZnGly on the dietetic value of broiler chickens’ breast meat was noted: the highest (P < 0.05) AI value was found in the ZnGly-50 and ZnGly-25 groups, and TI value in the ZnGly-25 group. The h/H relationship can be presented as ZnGly-25 < ZnGly-50 < ZnGly-100 < control group. To improve the dietetic value and to increase the oxidative stability of breast muscle meat, broiler chickens must receive ZnGly in an amount corresponding to more than 25% of the requirement of this element.


2009 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. 411-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Štefan Faix ◽  
Zita Faixová ◽  
Iveta Plachá ◽  
Juraj Koppel

The experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of Cinnamomum zeylanicum essential oil on antioxidant status of chickens. Thirty-two female Ross 308 hybrid broilers were fed one of four diets supplemented with 0%, 0.1%, 0.05% and 0.025% of essential oil for 38 days. Blood, liver, kidney and duodenal epithelium were collected for the subsequent evaluation of antioxidant status. Feeding of adiet supplemented with 0.1% of essential oil significantly decreased the concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) in plasma and duodenal mucosa in comparison with the control group (0%). The activities of glutathione peroxidase (GPx) were significantly higher in blood of chicks fed the diet containing 0.1% of essential oil. Diets containing 0.05% and 0.025% of essential oil reduced alanine amino transferase (ALT) activity in plasma in comparison with the control group. Blood phagocytic activity significantly increased in chickens fed the diet supplemented with 0.1% and the index of phygocytic activity was affected by the diet containing 0.025% of essential oil in comparison with the control group. The present investigation shows that Cinnamomum zeylanicum essential oil exhibits a significant antioxidant activity in fattening chickens and can be used as a source of antioxidant in dietary supplement.


animal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 100367
Author(s):  
A. Winiarska-Mieczan ◽  
M. Kwiecień ◽  
T. Mieczan ◽  
K. Kwiatkowska ◽  
K. Jachimowicz

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