Beating non-communicable diseases in primary health care: The contribution of pharmacists and guidance from FIP to support WHO goals

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
pp. 974-977 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gonçalo Sousa Pinto ◽  
Lina Bader ◽  
Kristina Billberg ◽  
Deirdre Criddle ◽  
Catherine Duggan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Communicable Diseases ◽  
Non Communicable Diseases ◽  
Primary Health

scholarly journals The COVID-19 Pandemic and Non-communicable Diseases—A Wake-up Call for Primary Health Care System Strengthening in Sub-Saharan Africa

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 215013272094694
Author(s):  
Christian Kraef ◽  
Pamela Juma ◽  
Per Kallestrup ◽  
Joseph Mucumbitsi ◽  
Kaushik Ramaiya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Health Care Systems ◽  
Health Spending ◽  
Communicable Diseases ◽  
Sub Saharan Africa ◽  
Primary Health Care System ◽  
Health Coverage ◽  
Non Communicable Diseases ◽  
Primary Health

Strengthening Primary Health Care Systems is the most effective policy response in low-and middle-income countries to protect against health emergencies, achieve universal health coverage, and promote health and wellbeing. Despite the Astana declaration on primary health care, respective investment is still insufficient in Sub-Sahara Africa. The SARS-CoV-2019 pandemic is a reminder that non-communicable diseases (NCDs), which are increasingly prevalent in Sub-Sahara Africa, are closely interlinked to the burden of communicable diseases, exacerbating morbidity and mortality. Governments and donors should use the momentum created by the pandemic in a sustainable and effective way by pivoting health spending towards primary health care.

scholarly journals Lifestyles and non-communicable diseases status among primary health care staff in Kuantan, Pahang

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohd Aznan Md Aris ◽  
Tin Myo Han ◽  
Nor Azwani Mohd Shukri ◽  
Fa'iza Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Registered Nurses ◽  
Communicable Diseases ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
Care Staff ◽  
Health Staff ◽  
Non Communicable Diseases ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Balance Diet

Introduction:  Unhealthy lifestyle is one of the risks of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in our population even among the healthcare provider. They should be as the role model for their NCDs patients in the clinics. Therefore, this study was to determine the lifestyle practice and lifestyle-related NCDs (LR-NCDs) status among primary health care staffs. Methods:  A cross-sectional survey was done among 69 health-staff (20- physicians (PCPs), 16-nurses and 33-Para-Med) aged between 20-60 years from 3 selected governments primary health care clinics in Kuantan on April 2015. A pre-tested questionnaire is used to the collect history of LR-NCDs, smoking, exercise status and 24-hours- dietary recall. The BMI, systolic and diastolic blood pressure of the participants were also measured. The Nutritionist-Pro-(g) software was used to extract macronutrients (Carbohydrate, Protein and Total-Fat %) and balance-diet (within recommended %). Results: The most common LR-NCDs among health-staff were overweight (34.8%) and followed by obesity (24.6%), DM (8.7%) and hypertension (3.2%). The majority (95.7%) were non-smokers and 69.6% did not exercise regularly. Diet-recall analysis showed that only 8.9% (2-PCPs, 1-nurse & 3-ParaMed) had balanced-diet. The status of the DM, hypertension and smoking and practicing balance-diet were not significantly different (p>0.05) among the PCPs, registered-nurses and Para-Med except for the exercise. Most PCPs (90%) have inadequate exercise compared to registered-nurses (43.8%) and Para-Med (69.7%) (p<0.05). Conclusions: There is a high prevalence of overweight and obesity, inadequate exercise and having an unbalance-diet were noticed among all levels of health-staff.

scholarly journals Transtorno mental comum em idosos com doenças crônicas não transmissíveis na atenção primária à saúde/ Common mental disorder in elderly people with chronic non-communicable diseases in primary health care

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Izabel Viviane de Oliveira Fagundes ◽  
Luciane Paula Batista Araújo de Oliveira ◽  
Wanessa Cristina Tomaz dos Santos Barros ◽  
Adriana Gomes Magalhães ◽  
Marília Rute de Souto Medeiros ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Mental Disorder ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Common Mental Disorder ◽  
Communicable Diseases ◽  
Non Communicable Diseases ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Self Reporting Questionnaire

Objetivo: Identificar o risco de Transtorno Mental Comum em idosos com Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis e identificar sua relação com características sociodemográficas. Métodos: Estudo transversal, exploratório-descritivo, de abordagem quantitativa, desenvolvido na Estratégia Saúde da Família do Município de São Vicente/RN, com amostra de 99 idosos. A coleta ocorreu em setembro e outubro de 2018 mediante entrevista estruturada com aplicação do Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20,no domicílio. Foi realizada análise estatística descritiva e inferencial. Resultados: Foi identificado que 28,28% dos idosos apresentaram alto risco para Transtorno Mental Comum e a maioria (71,72%) tinha risco baixo. Não houve associação significativa deste risco com as Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis e com características sociodemográficas. Conclusão:Apesar de não ter sido identificada associação estatística, é preocupante a presença de sofrimento psíquico em idosos com doenças crônicas, tendo em vista o possível comprometimento de sua qualidade de vida. Tal fato reafirma a importância de desenvolvimento de estratégias para detecção e acompanhamento de idosos com Transtorno Mental Comum nesse contexto de atenção à saúde.

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