scholarly journals Microwave co-pyrolysis of PET bottle waste and rice husk: effect of plastic waste loading on product formation

2022 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 101781
Author(s):  
Dadi V. Suriapparao ◽  
Dharavath Anil Kumar ◽  
R. Vinu
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Product Formation ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Waste Loading

scholarly journals DRY RICE HUSK FILLER EFFECT TO TENSILE BEHAVIORS OF RECYCLED HIGH-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (HDPE)-BASED GREEN COMPOSITES

2021 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 82-91
Author(s):  
Dalhar Susanto ◽  
Mochamad Chalid ◽  
Widyarko ◽  
Intan Chairunnisa ◽  
Cut Sannas Saskia
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
High Density Polyethylene ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Natural Fiber ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
High Density ◽  
Asian Rice

The possibility of using plastic waste to manufacture hybrid bio-composite materials with the dry husk of Asian rice (Oryza sativa L.) is investigated. The most polluted and unsustainable plastic waste is High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) due to its single-use, which decreases in quality if it is reused is selected. The mixtures chosen are local natural fiber and easy to find, potentially a preliminary study of a composites building material. Furthermore, to improve the tensile properties of this hybrid bio-composite material, an additional organic filler is used, such as rice husk (Oryza sativa L.) in a combination of 10%, 12%, and 15%. Samples for this study were processed using the hot press methods based on ASTM D882. Tested for tensile strength, modulus young, yield stress, and elongation is carried out to see an increase in the performance of the biocomposite material. The test results show that the best tensile properties are samples with 12% rice husk, resulting in excellent sample compatibility proofed by Scan Electron Microscopy to study bio-morphological composites. This project has shown that the composites based on natural fiber will be potential building materials due to their improved tensile properties.

scholarly journals Acoustic Performance from a Mixture of Plastic Waste, Wood Dust, and Rice Husk

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 490-499
Author(s):  
Nur Rahmawati Syamsiyah ◽  
Dhani Mutiari ◽  
Yayi Arsandrie ◽  
Suharyani Suharyani ◽  
Saidah Aliyatul Himmah
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Wood Dust ◽  
Waste Wood ◽  
Acoustic Performance

Electrical Resistivity, Thermal Stability and Tensile Strength of Rice Husk Flour-Plastic Waste Composites

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Shahril Anuar Bahari ◽  
Kamrie Kamlon ◽  
Masitah Abu Kassim
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Electrical Resistivity ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Tensile Modulus ◽  
Strength Test ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Modulus Of Rupture ◽  
Tensile Strength Test ◽  
Rice Husk Flour

In this study, the rice husk flour-plastic waste composites (RPC) was produced from polypropylene (PP) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) wastes with 30 and 50% rice husk flour (RHF) contents. RPC was made by melt compounding and compression moulding processes. The electrical resistivity, thermal stability and tensile strength of RPC were determined. The RPC was tested in electrical resistivity and tensile strength according to the ASTM D-257 and ASTM D-638 respectively, while thermal stability was tested using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) method. From the results, high content of RHF reduces all properties, except for tensile modulus of elasticity (TMOE) in tensile strength test. The ability of moisture absorption and the presence of hemicelluloses, cellulose and silica in RHF reduce the electrical resistivity and thermal stability behaviour of RPC from 50% RHF. The good binding elements and filler agglomeration in RPC from 50% RHF improve only TMOE. Insufficient stress transfer and rigid interphase occurred between RHF and plastics during tensile maximum load and elongation at break (Eb) in tensile strength test. In general, RPC from HOPE indicates better thermal stability, tensile modulus of rupture and E (in tensile strength test) compared to PP, based on the good behaviour of thermal conductivity, low water absorption, high molecular weight and good elongation properties of HDPE. However, RPC from PP shows good electrical resistance due to the low thermal expansion coefficient of PP. 

Electrical Resistivity, Thermal Stability and Tensile Strength of Rice Husk Flour-Plastic Waste Composites

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Shahril Anuar Bahari ◽  
Kamrie Kamlon ◽  
Masitah Abu Kassim
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Electrical Resistivity ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Moisture Absorption ◽  
Tensile Modulus ◽  
Strength Test ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Tensile Strength Test ◽  
Rice Husk Flour

In this study, the rice husk flour-plastic waste composites (RPC) was produced from polypropylene (PP) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) wastes with 30 and 50% rice husk flour (RHF) contents. RPC was made by melt compounding and compression moulding processes. The electrical resistivity, thermal stability and tensile strength of RPC were determined. The RPC was tested in electrical resistivity and tensile strength according to the ASTM D-257 and ASTM D-638 respectively, while thermal stability was tested using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) method. From the results, high content of RHF reduces all properties, except for tensile modulus of elasticity (TMOE) in tensile strength test. The ability of moisture absorption and the presence of hemicelluloses, cellulose and silica in RHF reduce the electrical resistivity and thermal stability behaviour of RPC from 50% RHF. The good binding elements and filler agglomeration in RPC from 50% RHF improve only TMOE. Insufficient stress transfer and rigid interphase occurred between RHF and plastics during tensile maximum load and elongation at break (Eb) in tensile strength test. In general, RPC from HDPE indicates better thermal stability, tensile modulus ofrupture and Eb (in tensile strength test) compared to PP, based on the good behaviour of thermal conductivity, low water absorption, high molecular weight and good elongation properties of HDPE. However, RPC from PP shows good electrical resistance due to the low thermal expansion coefficient of PP.

scholarly journals Thermal Insulation of Plastic Waste Brick Composite with Rice Husk and Sawdust

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1283-1289
Author(s):  
Yayi Arsandrie ◽  
Dhani Mutiari ◽  
Nur Rahmawati Syamsiyah ◽  
Suharyani Suharyani ◽  
Saidah Aliyatul Himmah
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Insulation ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Plastic Waste

scholarly journals Recycling of Plastic Waste by Using Pyrolysis Reactor: A Case Study of First Marine Protected Area of Pakistan (Astola Island)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Misbah Youngish ◽  
Uzaira Rafique ◽  
Asma Jabeen ◽  
Faisal Baloch
Keyword(s):  
Protected Area ◽  
Marine Protected Area ◽  
Coal Fly Ash ◽  
Product Formation ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Marine Ecology ◽  
Plastic Pollution ◽  
Plastic Recycling ◽  
Degradation Temperature ◽  
Pyrolysis Reactor

Astola Island is the first marine protected area of Pakistan acknowledged 2017, June 15. It is a rich biodiversity hotspot, Ramsar site inhabiting endangered species like Green turtle, Hawksbill turtle, and Arabian Humpback whale. A saw-scaled Russell’s viper is endemic to Island. Marine ecology of Astola Island is affected by plastic pollution resulting in coral destruction, ocean acidification, global warming, fishing nets blockage, water pollution, and coastal erosion. Zeolite catalyst synthesized from environmentally friendly way by coal fly ash to degrade collected plastic waste from Island into useful products in pyrolysis reactor. The synthesized catalyst functionalized further with three type of organosilane(1) Octyltriethoxysilane(OS),(2)Phenyltriethoxysilane(PS)(3)Vinyltriethoxysilane(VS).Zeolite functionalize with octyltriethoxy silane (ZO) shows the highest performance in plastic pyrolysis, resulting in lower degradation temperature, low residue and more product formation may be due to having long chain hydrocarbon and acidic sites. Plastic recycling is the promising solution to tackle plastic blooming issue. Which is negatively impacting all the compartments of ecosystem especially marine environment.

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