Sleep habits and weight status in Brazilian children aged 4–6 years of age: the PREDI study

2021 ◽  
Vol 87 ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Lidiane Ferreira Schultz ◽  
Silmara Salete de Barros Silva Mastroeni ◽  
Renatha El Rafihi-Ferreira ◽  
Marco F. Mastroeni
2005 ◽  
Vol 63 (2b) ◽  
pp. 402-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana A. Silva ◽  
Luciane B.C. Carvalho ◽  
Luciana Silva ◽  
Marilaine Medeiros ◽  
Vivian B. Natale ◽  
...  

OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the sleep habits in Brazilian children according to age, gender and starting time to school. METHOD: We investigated 2,482 scholars aged 7 to 10 years. We compared sleep habits, gender, and starting time to school (morning and afternoon). RESULTS: Sixty-one per cent of the children presented sleep rituals before sleep. Milk drinking before sleep was more frequent among seven years old children. We found a progressive reduction with age in keeping the lights on. Girls used to leave an object to bed more than boys did. Children that studied in the morning presented reduced total sleep time, sleep earlier, and nap more frequently than children that studied in the afternoon. CONCLUSION: Starting time to school deeply influences sleep habits in Brazilian children from São Paulo City, in whom bed-time rituals are highly prevalent.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 3689-3698
Author(s):  
Gerson Luis de Moraes Ferrari ◽  
Timóteo Araújo ◽  
Luis Carlos Oliveira ◽  
Victor Keihan Rodrigues Matsudo ◽  
Emily Mire ◽  
...  

Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between peak cadence indicators and body mass index (BMI) and body fat percentage (BF%)-defined weight status in children. The sample comprised 485 Brazilian children. Minute-by-minute step data from accelerometry were rank ordered for each day to identify the peak 1-minute, 30-minute and 60-minute cadence values. Data were described by BMI–defined and bioelectrical impedance-determined BF% weight status. BMI-defined normal weight children had higher peak 1-minute (115.5 versus 110.6 and 106.6 steps/min), 30-minute (81.0 versus 77.5 and 74.0 steps/min) and 60-minute cadence (67.1 versus 63.4 and 60.7 steps/min) than overweight and obese children (p<.0001), respectively. Defined using %BF, normal weight children had higher peak 1-minute (114.5 versus 106.1 steps/min), 30-minute (80.4 versus 73.1 steps/min) and 60-minute cadence (66.5 versus 59.9 steps/min) than obese children (p<.0001). Similar relationships were observed in boys; however, only peak 1- minute cadence differed significantly across BMI and %BF-defined weight status categories in girls. Peak cadence indicators were negatively associated with BMI and BF% in these schoolchildren and significantly higher among normal weight compared to overweight or obese children.


2015 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 481
Author(s):  
Luis C. Oliveira ◽  
Timóteo Araujo ◽  
Gerson Ferrari ◽  
Victor Matsudo ◽  
Tiago V. Barreira ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Juuli-Mari Kokkonen ◽  
Henna Vepsäläinen ◽  
Anna Abdollahi ◽  
Hanna Paasio ◽  
Samuli Ranta ◽  
...  

Nature visits and nature exposure have been shown to be favorably associated with children’s health and development, but the research regarding their associations with Children’s lifestyle habits is limited. The current study aimed to investigate the associations between the frequency of parent–child nature visits and sleep, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and weight status among three- to six-year-old Finnish preschoolers. Parents and their children (n = 864) participated in a cross-sectional DAGIS (increased health and wellbeing in preschools) study, which was conducted between 2015 and 2016 in Finland. In total, 798 parents answered a questionnaire on the frequency of parent–child nature visits, which also included questions on sociodemographic factors and their Children’s sleep habits. Parents also reported Children’s bedtimes and wake-up times and children wore an accelerometer for seven days. Trained researchers measured Children’s weight and height. Linear and logistic regression analyses were conducted. More frequent parent–child nature visits were associated with Children’s longer sleep duration at night, higher amounts of MVPA outside preschool time and, among girls, good sleep consistency. The frequency of parent–child nature visits was not significantly associated with whether children were overweight or obese or not. Promoting parent–child nature visits could be a cost-effective way to increase young Children’s MVPA and enhance night-time sleep.


SLEEP ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 34 (10) ◽  
pp. 1299-1307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tim S. Olds ◽  
Carol A. Maher ◽  
Lisa Matricciani

2019 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
pp. 705-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chrystiane V.A. Toscano ◽  
José P. Ferreira ◽  
Joana M. Gaspar ◽  
Humberto M. Carvalho

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1507
Author(s):  
Rocío Fernández-Iglesias ◽  
Sonia Álvarez-Pereira ◽  
Adonina Tardón ◽  
Benjamín Fernández-García ◽  
Eduardo Iglesias-Gutiérrez

The Mediterranean diet (MD), despite its multiple benefits, presents low levels of adherence among children. Moreover, childhood is a key stage in the acquisition of healthy habits. The aim of this study was to describe adherence to MD in school-age children from Asturias, Spain, and to evaluate the association with weight status and several lifestyle behaviors. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 309 children aged between 8 and 13 years old. The level of adherence to MD was evaluated through the KIDMED questionnaire. Descriptive analysis and logistic regression models were used to analyze the association between adherence to MD and weight status, frequency of out-of-school exercise, frequency of school canteen attendance, and sleep habits. We found that 54.4% of children had optimal adherence to MD and 29.9% of the sample was overweight or obese. Frequency of exercise practice was positively associated with optimal adherence to MD (95% CI: 1.02, 1.33). A positive association was found between some KIDMED items and frequency of out-of-school exercise practice and attendance at the school canteen. This study shows the need for an improvement in the adherence to MD in youth considering the concomitant occurrence of other related healthy behaviors.


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