Nonlinear primary resonance of spiral stiffened functionally graded cylindrical shells with damping force using the method of multiple scales

2019 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 33-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habib Ahmadi ◽  
Kamran Foroutan
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Scales ◽  
Method Of Multiple Scales ◽  
Cylindrical Shells ◽  
Primary Resonance ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Damping Force

On Electrostatically Actuated CNT Bio-Sensors

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dumitru I. Caruntu ◽  
Cone S. Salinas Trevino
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Multiple Scales ◽  
Method Of Multiple Scales ◽  
Van Der Waals ◽  
Primary Resonance ◽  
Mass Detection ◽  
Electrostatically Actuated ◽  
Sensing Applications ◽  
Ground Plate ◽  
Frequency Phase

This paper deals with electrostatically actuated Carbon NanoTubes (CNT) cantilevers for bio-sensing applications. There are three kinds of forces acting on the CNT cantilever: electrostatic, elastostatic, and van der Waals. The van der Waals forces are significant for values of 50 nm or lower of the gap between the CNT and the ground plate. As both forces electrostatic and van der Waals are nonlinear, and the CNT electrostatic actuation is given by AC voltage, the CNT dynamics is nonlinear parametric. The method of multiple scales is used to investigate the system under soft excitations and/or weakly nonlinearities. The frequency-amplitude and frequency-phase behavior are found in the case of primary resonance. The CNT bio-sensor is to be used for mass detection applications.

Primary Resonance of the Current-Carrying Beam in Thermal-Magneto-Elasticity Field

2010 ◽  
Vol 29-32 ◽  
pp. 16-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Yan Xi ◽  
Zhian Yang ◽  
Li Li Meng ◽  
Chang Jian Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Response Curve ◽  
Nonlinear Vibrations ◽  
Multiple Scales ◽  
Method Of Multiple Scales ◽  
Primary Resonance ◽  
Response Curves ◽  
Bending Vibration ◽  
Approximation Solution ◽  
System Parameters ◽  
Practical Engineering

On base of the electro-magneto-elastic theory and the theory of the bending vibration of the electric beam, nonlinear vibration equation of current-carrying beam subjected to thermal-magneto-elasticity field is studied. The Lorentz force and thermal force on the beam are derived. According to the method of multiple scales for nonlinear vibrations the approximation solution of the primary resonance of the system is obtained. Numerical analysis results show that the amplitude changed with the system parameters. With the decrease of magnetic intensity, the amplitude increases rapidly. The response curve occurs bending phenomenon and soft features is increased gradually. Increasing current, the amplitudes increase. With the decrease of temperature, the peak of response curves decrease. With the increase of temperature, natural frequency decreased. It is useful in practical engineering.

Superharmonic and Subharmonic Resonances of Spiral Stiffened Functionally Graded Cylindrical Shells under Harmonic Excitation

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 1950114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habib Ahmadi ◽  
Kamran Foroutan
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Scales ◽  
Plate Theory ◽  
Cylindrical Shells ◽  
Harmonic Excitation ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Classical Plate Theory ◽  
Geometrical Properties ◽  
Hardening Nonlinearity ◽  
Subharmonic Resonances ◽  
Theory Of Shells

This paper presents the superharmonic and subharmonic resonances of spiral stiffened functionally graded (SSFG) cylindrical shells under harmonic excitation. The stiffeners are considered to be externally or internally added to the shell. Also, it is assumed that the material properties of the stiffeners are continuously graded in the thickness direction. In order to model the stiffeners, the smeared stiffener technique is used. Within the context of the classical plate theory of shells, the von Kármán nonlinear equations are derived for the shell and stiffeners based on Hooke’s law and the relations of stress-strain. Using Galerkin’s method, the equation of motion is discretized. The superharmonic and subharmonic resonances are analyzed by the method of multiple scales. The influence of the material parameters and various geometrical properties on the superharmonic and subharmonic resonances of SSFG cylindrical shells is investigated. Considering these results, the hardening nonlinearity behavior and jump value of cylindrical shell is less and more than others, when the angle of stiffeners is [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], respectively.

Primary Resonance Voltage Response of Electrostatically Actuated M/NEMS Circular Plate Resonators

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dumitru I. Caruntu ◽  
Reynaldo Oyervides
Keyword(s):  
Casimir Force ◽  
Multiple Scales ◽  
Method Of Multiple Scales ◽  
Excitation Frequency ◽  
Primary Resonance ◽  
Voltage Response ◽  
Circular Plates ◽  
Amplitude Response ◽  
Weakly Nonlinear ◽  
Electrostatically Actuated

This paper investigates the voltage-amplitude response of soft AC electrostatically actuated M/NEMS clamped circular plates. AC frequency is near half natural frequency of the plate. This results in primary resonance. The system is analytically modeled using the Method of Multiple Scales (MMS). The system is assumed weakly nonlinear. The behavior of the system including pull-in instability as the AC voltage is swept up and down while the excitation frequency is constant is reported. The effects of detuning frequency, damping, Casimir force, and van der Waals force are reported as well.

Nonlinear Vibrations of a Beam-Spring-Mass System

1994 ◽  
Vol 116 (4) ◽  
pp. 433-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Pakdemirli ◽  
A. H. Nayfeh
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Response ◽  
Nonlinear Vibrations ◽  
Multiple Scales ◽  
Method Of Multiple Scales ◽  
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Primary Resonance ◽  
Fast Time ◽  
Lagrange Equations ◽  
Response Curves ◽  
Mass System

The nonlinear response of a simply supported beam with an attached spring-mass system to a primary resonance is investigated, taking into account the effects of beam midplane stretching and damping. The spring-mass system has also a cubic nonlinearity. The response is found by using two different perturbation approaches. In the first approach, the method of multiple scales is applied directly to the nonlinear partial differential equations and boundary conditions. In the second approach, the Lagrangian is averaged over the fast time scale, and then the equations governing the modulation of the amplitude and phase are obtained as the Euler-Lagrange equations of the averaged Lagrangian. It is shown that the frequency-response and force-response curves depend on the midplane stretching and the parameters of the spring-mass system. The relative importance of these effects depends on the parameters and location of the spring-mass system.

The Nonlinear Response of a Simply Supported Rectangular Metallic Plate to Transverse Harmonic Excitation

2000 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 621-626 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Elbeyli and ◽  
G. Anlas
Keyword(s):  
Critical Points ◽  
Internal Resonance ◽  
Nonlinear Response ◽  
Multiple Scales ◽  
Method Of Multiple Scales ◽  
Primary Resonance ◽  
Harmonic Excitation ◽  
Stability Of Solutions ◽  
Metallic Plate ◽  
Simply Supported

In this study, the nonlinear response of a simply supported metallic rectangular plate subject to transverse harmonic excitations is analyzed using the method of multiple scales. Stability of solutions, critical points, types of bifurcation in the presence of a one-to-one internal resonance, together with primary resonance, are determined. [S0021-8936(00)00603-6]

Effect of Two-to-One Internal Resonances in a Nonlinearly Restrained Fluid Valve

1999 ◽  
Vol 121 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Anlas¸
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Response ◽  
Multiple Scales ◽  
Method Of Multiple Scales ◽  
Primary Resonance ◽  
Distributed Parameter ◽  
Parameter System ◽  
Response Curves ◽  
Internal Resonances ◽  
Relief Valve ◽  
Steady State Solutions

The effect of two-to-one internal resonances on the nonlinear response of a pressure relief valve is studied. The fluid valve is modeled as a distributed parameter system at one end and nonlinearly restrained at the other. The method of multiple scales is used to solve the system of partial differential equation and boundary conditions. Frequency-response curves are presented for the primary resonance of either mode in the presence of a two-to-one internal resonance. Stability of the steady-state solutions is investigated. Parameters of the system leading to two-to-one internal resonances are tabulated.

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