Damage mechanisms in cavitation erosion of nitrogen-containing austenitic steels in 3.5% NaCl solution

Wear ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 464-465 ◽  
pp. 203526
Author(s):  
Mario Paolantonio ◽  
Stefanie Hanke
1990 ◽  
Vol 112 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Y. Zamrik

Creep-fatigue interaction and its effect on damage of components in service have been a major concern to analysts. To deal with this problem, several criteria have been proposed and used, such as: cycle-time fraction summation rule, strain limit, fracture maps where damage mechanisms are based on crack initiation or propagation, and ductility exhaustion. These concepts are reviewed in this paper so that one can interpret the damage mechanisms caused by creep and by fatigue. If a long period of dwell-time at elevated temperature is imposed on a component under strain conditions, stress relaxation occurs. Relaxation data can be used, for example, in austenitic steels, in predicting creep stages; however, interpretation of data obtained from such tests could be misleading in assessing damage. An example is given for life prediction on the basis of two selected criteria: the fraction rule and ductility exhaustion.


2019 ◽  
Vol 946 ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Hussam L. Alwan ◽  
N. Lezhnin ◽  
Yury Korobov

The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of cavitation erosion test conditions on the surface resistance of medium carbon steel. The ultrasonic vibratory specimen system was used to perform the experiments under the laboratory conditions. The vibratory frequency and the displacement amplitude were 20 kHz and 20 μm, respectively. In design of experiments, four various cavitation behaviors have been studied based on four cavitation test conditions corresponding to those behaviors. These conditions can be summarized as follows: (1) the usage of water as a testing liquid; (2) replacement the water with 3.5% NaCl solution; (3) applying a certain voltage to cause a combined electrochemical action working simultaneously with the water; and (4) applying the same voltage by using the 3.5% NaCl solution instead of water. The obtained results showed that the mass loss differs by test modes applied.


2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Hong ◽  
Yuping Wu ◽  
Jianfeng Zhang ◽  
Yugui Zheng ◽  
Yujiao Qin ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 184 ◽  
pp. 109382
Author(s):  
Zhibin Zheng ◽  
Jun Long ◽  
Shuai Wang ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
Juan Wang ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 457-458 ◽  
pp. 334-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gholam Reza Razavi ◽  
Hossein Monajati

TWIP steels are high Mn (17-35%) austenitic steels having strength and ductility concurrently. This makes them suitable for applications that need high strength and ductility like gas tanks and oil platforms. To these applications corrosion resistance of these steel is also of paramount importance and needs to be noticed. This was achieved by two usual methods of weight loss and potentiodynamic polarization of the samples, after that they casted and hot rolled in experimental scale. The observed corrosion pits are related to the chemical composition. It is connected with the high dissolution rate of Mn and Fe atoms in NaCl solution. Fractographic analyses of samples revealed corrosion products on their surface in a form of pits with diversified size.


2003 ◽  
Vol 2003.40 (0) ◽  
pp. 313-314
Author(s):  
Hajime TAKEUCHI ◽  
Norihide MAEKAWA ◽  
Shuji HATTORI

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