Growth and survival of six stocks of rohu (Labeo rohita, Hamilton) in mono and polyculture production systems

Aquaculture ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 203 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 239-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Padala V.G.K. Reddy ◽  
Bjarne Gjerde ◽  
Satyendra D. Tripathi ◽  
Ranjit K. Jana ◽  
Kanta D. Mahapatra ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1659-1662
Author(s):  
M. R. Patel ◽  
K. H. Vadher ◽  
R. R. Mer ◽  
K. G. Baraiya ◽  
K. V. Tandel

The objective of the study was to find out the effect of partial replacement of fish meal in the diet of Labeo rohita juveniles. In this experiment, the data pertaining to growth, survival rate, feed conversion ratio, protein efficiency ratio of L. rohita at partial replacement of fishmeal with E. crassipes were evaluated. For that purpose fry of approximately equal weight (57.97mg ± 1.25) were distributed in groups of 15 to each four aquaria at 0% (T1), 10% (T2), 20% (T3), 30% (T4) and 40% (T5) inclusion levels of aquatic macrophyte, Eichhornia crassipes. Maximum mean weight gain (235.25 ± 11.04 mg) was observed in T1 and minimum (165.06 ± 10.93 mg) was observed in T5 at the end of the experiment. Among the treatments tested, the highest survival (89.99% ± 1.93) was recorded in treatment T1 and minimum was found in T4 (79.99% ± 2.72). Lowest FCR was recorded in treatment T3 (2.02 ± 0.39) and highest was found in T5 (3.08 ± 0.59). Higher SGR was observed in treatment T1 (297.15 ± 18.78%) and minimum was observed in T5 (182.74 ± 18.45%). The study revealed a decrease in the growth performance indices as the percentage of water hyacinth increases. In present study also there was not much difference in growth rate upto 20% incorporation of E. crassipes in the diet. Also, significant difference was observed among treatments with respect to feed utilization (P<0.05).


Aquaculture ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 209 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 103-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bjarne Gjerde ◽  
Padala V.G.K Reddy ◽  
Kanta D Mahapatra ◽  
Jatendra N Saha ◽  
Ranjit K Jana ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-352
Author(s):  
Shovon Sarker ◽  
Md Fazle Rohani ◽  
Md Shafiqur Rahman ◽  
Md Sazzad Hossain

The efficacy and suitability of dietary whole wheat flour supplementation was evaluated on the growth performance and survival of rohu (Labeo rohita). The study was conducted in 12 experimental aquaria at the Wet Laboratory, Department of Aquaculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh. A total of 180 fingerlings of mean initial weight of 1.744±00 g were stocked at the same stocking density (268 fingerlings/m3). Four different treatments (T1, T2, T3 and T4) each with three replications were performed having different level of whole wheat flour such as 0% whole wheat flour (T1), 5% whole wheat flour (T2), 10% whole wheat flour (T3) and 15% whole wheat flour (T4). Feeds were supplied at 5% body weight twice daily in the morning at 9.00 am and in the afternoon at 5.00 pm throughout the study period. The rations were adjusted every week when new weights of the fish for various experimental aquariums were determined. At the end of the 63 days study period, the growth performance parameters such as mean final weight (g), weight gain (g), percent weight gain (%), specific growth rate (%/day) and the best feed utilization in terms of food conversion ratio were found highest at treatment 4 where fishes were fed with inclusion of 15% whole wheat flour and lowest was found at treatment 1 (fed with inclusion of 0% whole wheat flour). Water quality parameters were within the acceptable range and survival rate was found 100% in all treatment. Therefore, it can be concluded that treatment 4 (highest growth performance and survival rate of L. rohita with supplementation of 15% whole wheat flour containing diet) can be chosen by fish farmers for commercial culture of this species. Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.6(2): 345-352, August 2019


2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (12) ◽  
pp. 3973-3979 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pratap Chandra Das ◽  
Joykrushna Jena ◽  
Babita Patro ◽  
Dipti Mahanta

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 479-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Durre Shahwar Ruby ◽  
Ahmad Masood ◽  
Amjad Fatmi

2021 ◽  
Vol 68 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pratap Chandra Das ◽  
Gunnur Muddalingaiah Siddaiah ◽  
Prabhati Kumari Sahoo ◽  
Snatashree Mohanty ◽  
Lingaraj Muduli ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
A. Lecocq ◽  
M.E. Natsopoulou ◽  
I.E. Berggreen ◽  
J. Eilenberg ◽  
L.-H. Lau Heckmann ◽  
...  

Optimising the production of insects for food and feed and ensuring their health are growing concerns for producers. Insects suffer from a range of insect pathogenic microorganisms, and the management of such diseases is essential. One solution is the introduction of beneficial probiotic bacteria into the diet of the insects. Here, we show that a lactic acid bacterial strain, Pediococcus pentosaceus, isolated from the gut of the mealworm, Tenebrio molitor, was able to inhibit the growth of selected insect pathogens in vitro. Using in vivo assessments of the host’s fitness benefits conferred by the lactic bacterium we show a significant effect of P. pentosaceus on larval growth rate and survival into adulthood. Gut microbiota analysis focusing on bacterial composition based on 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing suggests that P. pentosaceus could have successfully colonised the guts, or altered their bacteria, of the larvae that received it. Finally, we discuss our results in the context of mass insect production systems and outline the remaining work needed to explore and secure the role of beneficial bacterial additives in the field.


2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J. Walsh ◽  
Tarnya M. Fowler ◽  
Bronwyn Crowe ◽  
Toshihiro Ambe ◽  
Stephen B. Powles

The widespread evolution of resistance in rigid ryegrass populations to the highly effective, in-crop, selective herbicides used within southern Australian grain-crop production systems has severely diminished the available herbicide resource. A new PRE grass-selective herbicide, pyroxasulfone, may offer Australian grain producers a new option for rigid ryegrass control in wheat crops. The efficacy and level of selectivity of rigid ryegrass control with pyroxasulfone was investigated for a range of annual crop species in potted-plant, dose–response studies. In comparison with other currently available PRE herbicides, pyroxasulfone provided effective control of both resistant and susceptible rigid ryegrass populations. Additionally, control of these populations was achieved at rates that had little or no effect on the growth and survival of wheat. This crop was also the most tolerant of cereal species, with triticale, barley, and oat being more injured at higher pyroxasulfone rates than wheat was. In general though, pulse-crop species were found to be more tolerant of high pyroxasulfone rates than cereal-crop species. There were subtle effects of soil type on the efficacy of pyroxasulfone, where higher rates were required to achieve effective control on soils with higher clay or organic matter contents. The ability of pyroxasulfone to selectively control resistant and susceptible rigid ryegrass populations as identified in these studies clearly indicate the potential for widespread use and success of this herbicide in Australian cropping systems.


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