Have We Set the Bar Too High?: The realities of prehospital care vs. myths of the past

2007 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 113-119
Author(s):  
Bryan E. Bledsoe
Keyword(s):  
1985 ◽  
Vol 1 (S1) ◽  
pp. 109-110
Author(s):  
Ronald D. Stewart

Experience and history have taught us that much can be done for the sick and injured before such patients reach the hospital. From the legacy of the Good Samaritan to the modern day organization of emergency medical services, the immediate care of those stricken has undergone significant change in both philosophy and practice. While many prehospital care organizations with roots established deeply in the past still flourish, modern emergency care, in the new world at least, has developed rapidly only over the past ten years.In the United States, a concerted effort to improve the care of the wounded during the Civil War led to the introduction of the “flying ambulances” used earlier by Napoleon's Chief Surgeon, Larrey. Americans made significant contributions to acute care with the work of such noted men as Crile, with his form of external pneumatic counterpressure; Kouwenhoven, Knickerbocker and Jude at lohns Hopkins; Beck and the first reported defibrillation in a patient; Safar and his co-workers with the rediscovery of mouth-to-mouth; and many others.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mal Boyle

Twelve months ago the Australasian Journal of Paramedicine (AJP) published the first issue in the resurrection of the former Journal of Emergency Primary Health Care, as an international prehospital care open source journal, supported by Paramedics Australasia (PA).In the last 12 months many things have happened, the journal has published at least four articles in each of the main issues and has published the PA conference abstracts as supplementary issues. The appointment of an editorial assistant has made the management of the journal more efficient. We are still receiving regular manuscripts for consideration and will continue with the four issues per year plus special issues for conference abstracts. The journal now has a logo which will be displayed on the journal home page and articles.Over the last 12 months paramedics have been voted as the most trusted profession in Australia and New Zealand, again, yet paramedics are still not registered, what else do we need to do?From this issue the journal will have its own dedicated site which will be totally managed by the AJP with no branding other than PA and the AJP. I would like to thank Monash University and Edith Cowan University for hosting the journal over the past years.This issue concentrates mainly on studies involving students during their education process.


CJEM ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 679-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian Schwartz

AbstractThe disciplines of paramedicine and emergency medicine have evolved synchronously over the past four decades, linked by emergency physicians with expertise in prehospital care. Ambulance offload delay (OD) is an inevitable consequence of emergency department overcrowding (EDOC) and compromises the care of the patient on the ambulance stretcher in the emergency department (ED), as well as paramedic emergency medical service response in the community. Efforts to define transfer of care from paramedics to ED staff with a view to reducing offload time have met with resistance from both sides with different agendas. These include the need to return paramedics to serve the community versus the lack of ED capacity to manage the patient. Innovative solutions to other system issues, such as rapid access to trauma teams, reducing door-to-needle time, and improving throughput in the ED to reduce EDOC, have been achieved by involving all stakeholders in an integrative thinking process. Only by addressing this issue in a similar integrative process will solutions to OD be realized.


1967 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 405
Author(s):  
F. J. Kerr

A continuum survey of the galactic-centre region has been carried out at Parkes at 20 cm wavelength over the areal11= 355° to 5°,b11= -3° to +3° (Kerr and Sinclair 1966, 1967). This is a larger region than has been covered in such surveys in the past. The observations were done as declination scans.


1962 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 133-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harold C. Urey

During the last 10 years, the writer has presented evidence indicating that the Moon was captured by the Earth and that the large collisions with its surface occurred within a surprisingly short period of time. These observations have been a continuous preoccupation during the past years and some explanation that seemed physically possible and reasonably probable has been sought.


1961 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. W. Small

It is generally accepted that history is an element of culture and the historian a member of society, thus, in Croce's aphorism, that the only true history is contemporary history. It follows from this that when there occur great changes in the contemporary scene, there must also be great changes in historiography, that the vision not merely of the present but also of the past must change.


1962 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 137-143
Author(s):  
M. Schwarzschild

It is perhaps one of the most important characteristics of the past decade in astronomy that the evolution of some major classes of astronomical objects has become accessible to detailed research. The theory of the evolution of individual stars has developed into a substantial body of quantitative investigations. The evolution of galaxies, particularly of our own, has clearly become a subject for serious research. Even the history of the solar system, this close-by intriguing puzzle, may soon make the transition from being a subject of speculation to being a subject of detailed study in view of the fast flow of new data obtained with new techniques, including space-craft.


1979 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 96-101
Author(s):  
J.A. Graham

During the past several years, a systematic search for novae in the Magellanic Clouds has been carried out at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory. The Curtis Schmidt telescope, on loan to CTIO from the University of Michigan is used to obtain plates every two weeks during the observing season. An objective prism is used on the telescope. This provides additional low-dispersion spectroscopic information when a nova is discovered. The plates cover an area of 5°x5°. One plate is sufficient to cover the Small Magellanic Cloud and four are taken of the Large Magellanic Cloud with an overlap so that the central bar is included on each plate. The methods used in the search have been described by Graham and Araya (1971). In the CTIO survey, 8 novae have been discovered in the Large Cloud but none in the Small Cloud. The survey was not carried out in 1974 or 1976. During 1974, one nova was discovered in the Small Cloud by MacConnell and Sanduleak (1974).


Author(s):  
K. T. Tokuyasu

During the past investigations of immunoferritin localization of intracellular antigens in ultrathin frozen sections, we found that the degree of negative staining required to delineate u1trastructural details was often too dense for the recognition of ferritin particles. The quality of positive staining of ultrathin frozen sections, on the other hand, has generally been far inferior to that attainable in conventional plastic embedded sections, particularly in the definition of membranes. As we discussed before, a main cause of this difficulty seemed to be the vulnerability of frozen sections to the damaging effects of air-water surface tension at the time of drying of the sections.Indeed, we found that the quality of positive staining is greatly improved when positively stained frozen sections are protected against the effects of surface tension by embedding them in thin layers of mechanically stable materials at the time of drying (unpublished).


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document