WS04.1 A comparison of subjective verses objective measures for assessing physical activity in cystic fibrosis: a systematic review

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. S7
Author(s):  
M. Dundas ◽  
M. Curran ◽  
A. Tierney ◽  
B. Button ◽  
B. Casserly ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cystic Fibrosis ◽  
Objective Measures

scholarly journals Objective Measures to Assess Active Commuting Physical Activity to School in Young People: A Systematic Review Protocol and Practical Considerations

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (16) ◽  
pp. 5936
Author(s):  
Pablo Campos-Garzón ◽  
Javier Sevil-Serrano ◽  
Yaira Barranco-Ruíz ◽  
Palma Chillón
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Young People ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Cochrane Library ◽  
Objective Measures ◽  
Active Commuting ◽  
School Based ◽  
Review Protocol

There are no systematic reviews that have identified the existing studies assessing active commuting physical activity (PA) to and from (to/from) school using objective measures, as well as the contribution of both walking and cycling to/from school to PA levels. To fill this gap in the literature, this systematic review will aim (a) to identify existing studies that assess active commuting PA to/from school with objective measures in young people and to examine the contribution of walking and cycling to/from school to PA levels, and (b) to propose an appropriate methodology and practical considerations to assess active commuting PA to/from school based on the studies identified. The review protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42020162004). We will conduct a systematic search up to 2020 in five databases: PubMed, Web of Science, SPORTdiscuss, Cochrane Library, and National Transportation Library. Both the risk of bias and the quality of the identified studies will be evaluated through different instruments according to the design of each study. This systematic review will help to choose the most appropriate objective measures to assess active commuting PA to/from school and to promote walking and cycling to/from school to increase PA levels.

Measurement of physical activity in patients with cystic fibrosis: a systematic review

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 647-653 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Hulzebos ◽  
Tessa Dadema ◽  
Tim Takken
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cystic Fibrosis

The effectiveness of exercise interventions to increase physical activity in Cystic Fibrosis: A systematic review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Curran ◽  
AC. Tierney ◽  
B. Button ◽  
L. Collins ◽  
L. Kennedy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cystic Fibrosis ◽  
Exercise Interventions

Physical activity in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 55 (11) ◽  
pp. 2863-2876
Author(s):  
Homero Puppo ◽  
Rodrigo Torres‐Castro ◽  
Luis Vasconcello‐Castillo ◽  
Roberto Acosta‐Dighero ◽  
Nicolás Sepúlveda‐Cáceres ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cystic Fibrosis ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Meta Analysis

P201 The effectiveness of exercise interventions to increase physical activity in cystic fibrosis: a systematic review

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. S100
Author(s):  
M. Curran ◽  
A. Tierney ◽  
L. Collins ◽  
L. Kennedy ◽  
C. McDonnell ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cystic Fibrosis ◽  
Exercise Interventions

scholarly journals Reliability and Convergent Validity of Self-Reported Physical Activity Questionnaires for People With Mental Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Vagner Deuel de Oliveira Tavares ◽  
Nicole Leite Galvão-Coelho ◽  
Joseph Firth ◽  
Simon Rosenbaum ◽  
Brendon Stubbs ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Convergent Validity ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Current Evidence ◽  
Objective Measures ◽  
Poor Correlation ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Meta Analyses

Purpose: To examine the reliability and convergent validity of self-reported questionnaires (SRQs) to measure physical activity (PA). Methods: Systematic review with meta-analysis. The validity and reliability of SRQs to assess PA in people with mental disorders (January 20, 2020). Random-effects meta-analyses were performed pooling (1) test–retest correlations or (2) the convergent validity between the SRQs and objective measures (eg, accelerometry). Associations were provided in r values with the 95% confidence interval. Methodological quality was assessed. Results: A total of 9 unique studies (N = 1344; 40.5% females) were included. The authors found a moderate correlation test–retest reliability for PA SRQs in the assessment of vigorous PA (r = .69 [.38 to .85]; P = .001), moderate to vigorous PA (r = .63 [.25 to .84]; P = .003), moderate PA (r = .63 [.39 to .79]; P = .001), and good correlation total PA (r = .75 [.37 to .92]; P = .001). The SRQs have moderate correlations with objective measures for moderate to vigorous PA (r = .25 [.18 to .32]; P = .0001) and total PA (r = .47 [.28 to .62]; P = .005), a poor correlation for moderate PA (r = .18 [.03 to .36]; P = .047), and no correlation with vigorous PA (r = .06 [−.10 to .22]; P = .440). Conclusion: Current evidence indicates that SRQs are reliable over time to assess moderate, vigorous, and total PA levels and valid when assessing moderate PA.

scholarly journals Barriers and facilitators to physical activity among children, adolescents, and young adults with cystic fibrosis: a systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative research

BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. e035261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Denford ◽  
Samantha van Beurden ◽  
Paul O'Halloran ◽  
Craig Anthony Williams
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cystic Fibrosis ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Young People ◽  
Physical Activity Behaviour ◽  
Control Beliefs ◽  
Psychological Benefits ◽  
Thematic Synthesis ◽  
Activity Behaviour

ObjectivesPhysical activity is widely recommended in the treatment and management of cystic fibrosis (CF). Despite the numerous physical and psychological benefits, many young people with CF are not achieving the recommended levels of physical activity. The aim of this systematic review was to identify and synthesise available qualitative investigations exploring the motives for, barriers to and facilitators of physical activity among young people with CF.MethodsThe following six electronic databases were systematically searched: Applied Social Sciences Index and Abstracts (ASSIA), CINAH, EMBASE, MEDLINE, MEDLINE-in-process, PsycINFO up to August 2019. Keywords were used to identify qualitative research that explored engagement in physical activity among young people with CF. Titles and abstracts were screened by two independent reviewers, and potentially relevant articles were retrieved in full. Articles were eligible for inclusion if they employed any qualitative method and recruited participants under the age of 24 years with CF. Risk of bias of included studies was assessed via the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme. Results were synthesised using a thematic approach.ResultsSeven studies met our inclusion criteria and were included in the review. Overall, studies were of moderate to high quality. Thematic synthesis identified nine main themes that encompass motives for, barriers to and facilitators of physical activity among young people with CF. These were (1) Perceptions of physical activity. (2) Value attributed to physical activity. (3) Social influences. (4) Competing priorities. (5) Fluctuating health. (6) Normality. (7) Control beliefs. (8) Coping strategies. (9) Availability of facilities. Previous reviews have been unable to identify intervention characteristics that influence physical activity behaviour.ConclusionsThis review provides detailed information on the physical (biological—clinical), psychological, social and environmental influences on physical activity behaviour, thus providing numerous targets for future interventions. This in turn could facilitate promotion of physical activity among young people with CF.

scholarly journals Physical activity and associations with clinical outcome measures in adults with cystic fibrosis; a systematic review

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 590-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Shelley ◽  
Lynne M. Boddy ◽  
Zoe R. Knowles ◽  
Claire E. Stewart ◽  
Ellen A. Dawson
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cystic Fibrosis ◽  
Clinical Outcome ◽  
Outcome Measures

A Systematic Review of Agreement Between Perceived and Objective Neighborhood Environment Measures and Associations With Physical Activity Outcomes

2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (8) ◽  
pp. 904-932 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie L. Orstad ◽  
Meghan H. McDonough ◽  
Shauna Stapleton ◽  
Ceren Altincekic ◽  
Philip J. Troped
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Neighborhood Environment ◽  
Current Evidence ◽  
Objective Measures ◽  
Unique Variance ◽  
Environment Variables ◽  
Objectively Measured ◽  
Perceived Neighborhood Environment

A number of review studies document associations between the perceived and objectively measured neighborhood environment and physical activity. However, current evidence does not discern whether perceived or objective variables more consistently predict physical activity. A review is needed to examine the comparability of these variables and the consistency of their respective associations with the same physical activity outcome. We systematically searched three databases for studies that examined agreement between perceived and objective measures and/or associations between comparable variables and physical activity. We abstracted 85 relevant peer-reviewed studies published between 1990 and 2015, synthesized agreement coefficients, and compared these variables’ associations with physical activity. Perceived neighborhood environment variables were significantly associated with physical activity ( p < .05) at slightly higher rates than objective neighborhood environment variables (20.1% and 13.7%). Comparably defined variables exhibited low agreement and only 8.2% were associated with the same outcome. The perceived neighborhood environment and objectively measured neighborhood environment are related but distinct constructs that account for unique variance in physical activity.

scholarly journals The impact of physical activity and exercise interventions for physical health in people with cystic fibrosis: protocol for a systematic review

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Owen W. Tomlinson ◽  
Sarah Denford ◽  
Alan R. Barker ◽  
Jane E. Schneiderman ◽  
Emma S. Campisi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cystic Fibrosis ◽  
Physical Health ◽  
Healthcare Utilisation ◽  
Exercise Interventions ◽  
Area Of Interest ◽  
Patient Reported ◽  
Physical Activity And Exercise ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Background Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetically inherited, life-limiting condition, affecting ~90,000 people globally. Physical activity (PA) and exercise form an integral component of CF management, and have been highlighted by the CF community as an area of interest for future research. Previous reviews have solely focused on PA or structured exercise regimens independent of one another, and thus a comprehensive assessment of the physical health benefits of all PA, including exercise, interventions, is subsequently warranted. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to evaluate the effects of both PA and exercise upon outcomes of physical health and healthcare utilisation in people with CF. Methods A systematic review has been registered and reported in line with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis-P guidelines. This will include randomised control trials on the effects of PA and exercise, relative to usual treatment, upon people with CF. Primary outcomes will include variables associated with fitness, PA, lung health, inflammation, body composition, glycaemic control and patient-reported outcomes. Secondary outcomes will include adverse events and healthcare utilisation. Searches will be undertaken in Ovid MEDLINE, OVID EMBASE, PsychINFO, ERIC, SPORTDiscus, ASSIA, CCTR, CINHAL and Web of Science databases, and will be searched from date of inception onwards. Two reviewers will independently screen citations and abstracts, and full-texts, for inclusion and data extraction, respectively. Methodological quality will be assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias-2 tool. If feasible, random-effects meta-analyses will be conducted where appropriate. Additional analyses will explore potential sources of heterogeneity, such as age, sex, and disease severity. Discussion This systematic review will build on previous research, by comprehensively assessing the impact of both PA and exercise upon physical health and healthcare utilisation in people with CF. Results of this review will be utilised to inform discussions that will ultimately result in a consensus document on the impact of physical activity and exercise for people with CF. Systematic review registration PROSPERO CRD42020184411

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