Resource Management in Cloud-Assisted Cyber-Physical Systems

2020 ◽  
pp. 325-362
Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (24) ◽  
pp. 8364
Author(s):  
Vlad Bucur ◽  
Liviu-Cristian Miclea

Information technology is based on data management between various sources. Software projects, as varied as simple applications or as complex as self-driving cars, are heavily reliant on the amounts, and types, of data ingested by one or more interconnected systems. Data is not only consumed but is transformed or mutated which requires copious amounts of computing resources. One of the most exciting areas of cyber-physical systems, autonomous vehicles, makes heavy use of deep learning and AI to mimic the highly complex actions of a human driver. Attempting to map human behavior (a large and abstract concept) requires large amounts of data, used by AIs to increase their knowledge and better attempt to solve complex problems. This paper outlines a full-fledged solution for managing resources in a multi-cloud environment. The purpose of this API is to accommodate ever-increasing resource requirements by leveraging the multi-cloud and using commercially available tools to scale resources and make systems more resilient while remaining as cloud agnostic as possible. To that effect, the work herein will consist of an architectural breakdown of the resource management API, a low-level description of the implementation and an experiment aimed at proving the feasibility, and applicability of the systems described.


2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 1752-1761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shao-Yu Lien ◽  
Shin-Ming Cheng ◽  
Sung-Yin Shih ◽  
Kwang-Cheng Chen

2012 ◽  
Vol 157-158 ◽  
pp. 747-751 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Hua Yan ◽  
Jia Fu Wan ◽  
Hui Suo

Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) perfectly integrate computing with physical processes, and the emergence of CPSs has attracted significant interest in recent years. In order to fully utilize system resource and improve quality of service (QoS), the innovative resource management method for CPSs is essential. According to a representative case of CPSs (e. g., unmanned vehicle with wireless sensor network navigation), we propose a hierarchical architecture for CPSs, and further establish a system performance optimization model with resource constraints. The particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is applied to solve the considered constraint model. The simulation experiment results verify the efficiency of PSO algorithm, and some instructive proposals for promoting QoS are also outlined.


Author(s):  
Okolie S.O. ◽  
Kuyoro S.O. ◽  
Ohwo O. B

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) will revolutionize how humans relate with the physical world around us. Many grand challenges await the economically vital domains of transportation, health-care, manufacturing, agriculture, energy, defence, aerospace and buildings. Exploration of these potentialities around space and time would create applications which would affect societal and economic benefit. This paper looks into the concept of emerging Cyber-Physical system, applications and security issues in sustaining development in various economic sectors; outlining a set of strategic Research and Development opportunities that should be accosted, so as to allow upgraded CPS to attain their potential and provide a wide range of societal advantages in the future.


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