A modified random walk in the presence of partially reflecting barriers

1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 169-175
Author(s):  
Saroj Dua ◽  
Shobha Khadilkar ◽  
Kanwar Sen

The paper deals with the one-dimensional modified random walk in the presence of partially reflecting barriers at a and –b (a, b > 0). The simple one-dimensional random walk on a line is the motion-record of a particle which may extend over (–∞, + ∞) or be restricted to a portion of it by absorbing and/or reflecting barriers. Here we introduce the possibility of a particle staying put along with its moving a unit step to the right or to the left and find the bivariate generating functions of the probabilities of a particle reaching m (0 <m <a) under different conditions.

1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saroj Dua ◽  
Shobha Khadilkar ◽  
Kanwar Sen

The paper deals with the one-dimensional modified random walk in the presence of partially reflecting barriers at a and –b (a, b > 0). The simple one-dimensional random walk on a line is the motion-record of a particle which may extend over (–∞, + ∞) or be restricted to a portion of it by absorbing and/or reflecting barriers. Here we introduce the possibility of a particle staying put along with its moving a unit step to the right or to the left and find the bivariate generating functions of the probabilities of a particle reaching m (0 <m <a) under different conditions.


2021 ◽  
pp. 310-312

This chapter examines Hanna Yablonka's Children by the Book, Biography of a Generation: The First Native Israelis Born 1948–1955 (2018). This book is unique in that it is neither politically committed to nationalist political slogans that are thrown daily into the arena of Israeli politics in the days of Netanyahu nor connected to the one-dimensional, sweeping condemnation of critics of the Israeli enterprise on the Right and Left. Instead, it suggests to set aside, even if only for a moment, what Yablonka calls “the current Israeli discourse, which furiously shatters everything that has happened in the state since it was established, brutally erasing all the achievements of Little Israel.” Yabonka is guided by Karl Mannheim's concept of a “historical generation”: a group in which there is a shared historical consciousness derived from historical experience. She shows how the state educational system fashioned the image of the new Israeli, endowing children with a local, native identity and imbuing them with the consciousness of belonging both to the people and to the land.


1980 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 253-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. B. Nain ◽  
Kanwar Sen

For correlated random walks a method of transition probability matrices as an alternative to the much-used methods of probability generating functions and difference equations has been investigated in this paper. To illustrate the use of transition probability matrices for computing the various probabilities for correlated random walks, the transition probability matrices for restricted/unrestricted one-dimensional correlated random walk have been defined and used to obtain some of the probabilities.


2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (29) ◽  
pp. 1450201
Author(s):  
Seung Ki Baek ◽  
Hawoong Jeong ◽  
Seung-Woo Son ◽  
Beom Jun Kim

The investigation of random walks is central to a variety of stochastic processes in physics, chemistry and biology. To describe a transport phenomenon, we study a variant of the one-dimensional persistent random walk, which we call a zero-one-only process. It makes a step in the same direction as the previous step with probability p, and stops to change the direction with 1 − p. By using the generating-function method, we calculate its characteristic quantities such as the statistical moments and probability of the first return.


1981 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 931-936
Author(s):  
James M. Hill ◽  
Chandra M. Gulati

The random walk arising in the game of roulette involves an absorbing barrier at the origin; at each step either a unit displacement to the left or a fixed multiple displacement to the right can occur with probabilities q and p respectively. Using generating functions and Lagrange's theorem for the expansion of a function as a power series explicit expressions are deduced for the probabilities of the player's capital at the nth step.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 809-835
Author(s):  
Francesco Brenti ◽  
Paolo Sentinelli

Abstract We define and study odd and even analogues of the major index statistics for the classical Weyl groups. More precisely, we show that the generating functions of these statistics, twisted by the one-dimensional characters of the corresponding groups, always factor in an explicit way. In particular, we obtain odd and even analogues of Carlitz’s identity, of the Gessel–Simion Theorem, and a parabolic extension, and refinement, of a result of Wachs.


1972 ◽  
Vol 21 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 71-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanwar Sen ◽  
Y. L. Ahuja

This paper considers a two dimensional random walk in which a particle moves from its position a unit step either horizontally, or vertically, or diagonally forward or stay there with respective probabilities p, q, r and s ( p + q + r + s= 1). The probabilities that initially at (0, 0}, the position of the particle is ( x, y) at time t+ 0 after having in the line y = x, ( i) h crosses and (ii) g hits and b slips, have been determined alongwith their generating functions.


1988 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herbert Ziezold ◽  
Christian Grillenberger

Instead of the basic contact process on with infection rate λ we consider for m ≧ 0 the Markov process starting with ξ0(k) = 1 for k ≧ 0 and ξ0(k)= 0 for k < 0 and with changing only those k which are at most m places to the right of the left-most infected cell. For m = 0, 1,· ··, 14 direct computations give critical values which are lower bounds for the critical value of the original basic contact process.


1995 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 1007-1013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Dominé

The first-passage problem for the one-dimensional Wiener process with drift in the presence of elastic boundaries is considered. We use the Kolmogorov backward equation with corresponding boundary conditions to derive explicit closed-form expressions for the expected value and the variance of the first-passage time. Special cases with pure absorbing and/or reflecting barriers arise for a certain choice of a parameter constellation.


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