scholarly journals The Hodge cohomology and cubic equivalences

1984 ◽  
Vol 94 ◽  
pp. 1-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Saito
Keyword(s):  
Complex Number ◽  
Algebraic Surface ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Smooth Projective Variety ◽  
Chow Group ◽  
Geometric Genus ◽  
Singular Variety ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Hodge Cohomology ◽  
Complex Number Field

In 1969, Mumford [8] proved that, for a complete non-singular algebraic surface F over the complex number field C, the dimension of the Chow group of zero-cycles on F is infinite if the geometric genus of F is positive. To this end, he defined a regular 2-form ηf on a non-singular variety S for a regular 2-form η on F and for a morphism f: S → SnF, where SnF is the 72-th symmetric product of F, and he showed that ηf vanishes if all 0-cycles f(s), s ∈ S, are rationally equivalent. Roitman [9] later generalized this to a higher dimensional smooth projective variety V.

Relations of Normal Bundles and Flips of Small Contractions on Projective Manifolds

2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
Jihong Su ◽  
Yicai Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Irreducible Component ◽  
Complex Number ◽  
Normal Bundle ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Smooth Projective Variety ◽  
Normal Bundles ◽  
Exceptional Locus ◽  
Small Contraction ◽  
Projective Manifolds ◽  
Complex Number Field

Let X be a smooth projective variety over the complex number field. Let f : X → Y be a small contraction, and suppose that each irreducible component Ei of the exceptional locus E of f is a smooth subvariety. Assume that dim E ≤ ½ ( dim X + 1), and the normal bundle [Formula: see text]. Then each Ei ≅ P dim Ei or Q dim Ei. Moreover, the flip f+ : X+ → Y of f exists.

scholarly journals Perverse Coherent Sheaves on Blow-ups at Codimension 2 Loci

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoki Koseki
Keyword(s):  
Moduli Space ◽  
Hilbert Scheme ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Smooth Projective Variety ◽  
Coherent Sheaves ◽  
Codimension Two ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Stable Sheaves ◽  
Closed Subvariety

Abstract Let $f \colon X \to Y$ be the blow-up of a smooth projective variety $Y$ along its codimension two smooth closed subvariety. In this paper, we show that the moduli space of stable sheaves on $X$ and $Y$ are connected by a sequence of flip-like diagrams. The result is a higher dimensional generalization of the result of Nakajima and Yoshioka, which is the case of $\dim Y=2$. As an application of our general result, we study the birational geometry of the Hilbert scheme of two points.

scholarly journals Even canonical surfaces with small K2, I

1993 ◽  
Vol 129 ◽  
pp. 115-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuhiro Konno
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Complex Number ◽  
Algebraic Surface ◽  
General Type ◽  
Canonical Bundle ◽  
Rational Map ◽  
Birational Map ◽  
Surface Of General Type ◽  
Canonical Surface ◽  
Complex Number Field

Let S be a minimal algebraic surface of general type defined over the complex number field C, and let K denote the canonical bundle. According to [10], we call S a canonical surface if the rational map ФK associated with | K | induces a birational map of S onto the image X. We denote by Q (X) the intersection of all hyperquadrics through X.

scholarly journals Cycles de codimension 2 et H3 non ramifié pour les variétés sur les corps finis

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène ◽  
Bruno Kahn
Keyword(s):  
Cohomology Group ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Smooth Projective Variety ◽  
Chow Group ◽  
Projective Surface ◽  
Tate Conjecture ◽  
Generic Fibre ◽  
Unramified Cohomology ◽  
Open Question ◽  
Global Principle

AbstractLet X be a smooth projective variety over a finite field $\mathbb{F}$. We discuss the unramified cohomology group H3nr(X, ℚ/ℤ(2)). Several conjectures put together imply that this group is finite. For certain classes of threefolds, H3nr(X, ℚ/ℤ(2)) actually vanishes. It is an open question whether this holds for arbitrary threefolds. For a threefold X equipped with a fibration onto a curve C, the generic fibre of which is a smooth projective surface V over the global field $\mathbb{F}$(C), the vanishing of H3nr(X, ℚ/ℤ(2)) together with the Tate conjecture for divisors on X implies a local-global principle of Brauer–Manin type for the Chow group of zero-cycles on V. This sheds new light on work started thirty years ago.

scholarly journals Multiplicative Chow–Künneth decompositions and varieties of cohomological K3 type

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lie Fu ◽  
Robert Laterveer ◽  
Charles Vial
Keyword(s):  
Projective Variety ◽  
Arbitrary Dimension ◽  
Smooth Projective Variety ◽  
The Other ◽  
Fano Variety ◽  
Fano Varieties ◽  
Intersection Product ◽  
Canonical Class ◽  
Main Input

AbstractGiven a smooth projective variety, a Chow–Künneth decomposition is called multiplicative if it is compatible with the intersection product. Following works of Beauville and Voisin, Shen and Vial conjectured that hyper-Kähler varieties admit a multiplicative Chow–Künneth decomposition. In this paper, based on the mysterious link between Fano varieties with cohomology of K3 type and hyper-Kähler varieties, we ask whether Fano varieties with cohomology of K3 type also admit a multiplicative Chow–Künneth decomposition, and provide evidence by establishing their existence for cubic fourfolds and Küchle fourfolds of type c7. The main input in the cubic hypersurface case is the Franchetta property for the square of the Fano variety of lines; this was established in our earlier work in the fourfold case and is generalized here to arbitrary dimension. On the other end of the spectrum, we also give evidence that varieties with ample canonical class and with cohomology of K3 type might admit a multiplicative Chow–Künneth decomposition, by establishing this for two families of Todorov surfaces.

scholarly journals Type II degenerations of K3 surfaces

1985 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 11-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigeyuki Kondo
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Complex Manifold ◽  
Complex Number ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
K3 Surfaces ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Holomorphic Map ◽  
Canonical Class ◽  
Proper Holomorphic Map ◽  
Complex Number Field

A degeneration of K3 surfaces (over the complex number field) is a proper holomorphic map π: X→Δ from a three dimensional complex manifold to a disc, such that, for t ≠ 0, the fibres Xt = π-1(t) are smooth K3 surfaces (i.e. surfaces Xt with trivial canonical class KXt = 0 and dim H1(Xt, Oxt) = 0).

scholarly journals Vector bundles trivialized by proper morphisms and the fundamental group scheme

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indranil Biswas ◽  
João Pedro P. Dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Fundamental Group ◽  
Characteristic Zero ◽  
Vector Bundles ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Group Scheme ◽  
Smooth Projective Variety ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Surjective Morphism ◽  
Finite Vector

AbstractLet X be a smooth projective variety defined over an algebraically closed field k. Nori constructed a category of vector bundles on X, called essentially finite vector bundles, which is reminiscent of the category of representations of the fundamental group (in characteristic zero). In fact, this category is equivalent to the category of representations of a pro-finite group scheme which controls all finite torsors. We show that essentially finite vector bundles coincide with those which become trivial after being pulled back by some proper and surjective morphism to X.

scholarly journals Beilinson's Hodge Conjecture for Smooth Varieties

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rob de Jeu ◽  
James D. Lewis
Keyword(s):  
Projective Variety ◽  
Chow Group ◽  
Hodge Conjecture ◽  
Generic Point ◽  
Higher Chow Group ◽  
Cycle Class

AbstractLet U/ℂ be a smooth quasi-projective variety of dimension d, CHr (U,m) Bloch's higher Chow group, andclr,m: CHr (U,m) ⊗ ℚ → homMHS (ℚ(0), H2r−m (U, ℚ(r)))the cycle class map. Beilinson once conjectured clr,m to be surjective [Be]; however, Jannsen was the first to find a counterexample in the case m = 1 [Ja1]. In this paper we study the image of clr,m in more detail (as well as at the “generic point” of U) in terms of kernels of Abel-Jacobi mappings. When r = m, we deduce from the Bloch-Kato conjecture (now a theorem) various results, in particular that the cokernel of clm,m at the generic point is the same for integral or rational coefficients.

On the Nonemptiness of the Adjoint Linear System of Polarized Manifolds

1998 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiaki Fukuma
Keyword(s):  
Linear System ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Complex Number ◽  
Complex Number Field

AbstractLet (X, L) be a polarized manifold over the complex number field with dim X = n. In this paper, we consider a conjecture of M. C. Beltrametti and A. J. Sommese and we obtain that this conjecture is true if n = 3 and h0(L) ≥ 2, or dim Bs |L| ≤ 0 for any n ≥ 3. Moreover we can generalize the result of Sommese.

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