scholarly journals Persistence in expansive systems

1983 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 567-578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Lewowicz

AbstractWe give some sufficient conditions for an expansive diffeomorphism ƒ of a compact manifold to be such that every neighbouring diffeomorphism shows, roughly, all the dynamical features of ƒ. These results are then applied to prove a structural stability theorem for pseudo-Anosov maps.

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatoly F. Voronin

AbstractIn this paper, a Volterra integral equation of the first kind in convolutions on the semiaxis when the integral operator kernel and the right-hand side of the equation have a bounded support is considered. An inverse problem of reconstructing the solution to the equation and the integral operator kernel from values of the right-hand side is formulated. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the inverse problem solvability are obtained. A uniqueness and stability theorem is proved. Explicit formulas for reconstruction of the solution and kernel are obtained.


1982 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 640-643 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Teichmann

The global stability of stationary equilibria of dissipative magnetohydrodynamics is studied using the direct Liapunov method. Sufficient conditions for stability of the linearized Euler–Lagrangian system with the full dissipative operators are given for the first time. The case of the two-fluid isentropic flow is discussed.


Author(s):  
Najah F. Jasim

This paper addresses sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability of classes of nonlinear switched systems with external disturbances and arbitrarily fast switching signals. It is shown that asymptotic stability of such systems can be guaranteed if each subsystem satisfies certain variants of observability or 0-distinguishability properties. In view of this result, further extensions of LaSalle stability theorem to nonlinear switched systems with arbitrary switching can be obtained based on these properties. Moreover, the main theorems of this paper provide useful tools for achieving asymptotic stability of dynamic systems undergoing Zeno switching.


2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 1041-1047 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHUANDONG LI ◽  
XIAOFENG LIAO

As a special case of generalized synchronization, chaos anti-synchronization can be characterized by the vanishing of the sum of relevant variables. In this paper, based on Lyapunov stability theorem for ordinary differential equations, several sufficient conditions for guaranteeing the existence of anti-synchronization in a class of coupled identical chaotic systems via linear feedback or adaptive linear feedback methods are derived. Chua's circuit is presented as an example to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach by computer simulations.


1983 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 627-647
Author(s):  
Joseph Rosenblatt ◽  
Richard Swanson

AbstractFor many diffeomorphisms of a compact manifold X, eventual conditional hyperbolicity implies immediate conditional hyperbolicity in some (possibly new) Finsler structures. That is, if A and B are vector bundle isomorphisms over the mapping ƒ of the base X, such that uniformly on X, then there exist new norms for A and B such that uniformly on X, whenever the mapping ƒ satisfies the condition that there exist infinitely many N ≥ 1 such that any ƒ-invariant. For example, this condition on ƒ holds if any one of the following conditions holds: (1) ƒ is periodic; (2) ƒ is periodic on its non-wandering set; (3) ƒ has a finite non-wandering set (for example, ƒ is a Morse-Smale diffeomorphism); (4) ƒ is an almost periodic mapping of a connected base X; (5) ƒ is a mapping of the circle with no periodic points; or (6) ƒ and all its powers are uniquely ergodic. We consider various types of eventually conditionally hyperbolic systems and describe sufficient conditions on ƒ to have immediate conditional hyperbolicity of these systems in some new Finsler structures. Thus, for a sizable class of dynamical systems, we settle, in the affirmative, a question raised by Hirsch, Pugh, and Shub.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Fang ◽  
Kang Yan ◽  
Kelin Li

This paper is concerned with the impulsive synchronization problem of chaotic delayed neural networks. By employing Lyapunov stability theorem, impulsive control theory and linear matrix inequality (LMI) technique, several new sufficient conditions ensuring the asymptotically synchronization for coupled chaotic delayed neural networks are derived. Based on these new sufficient conditions, an impulsive controller is designed. Moreover, the stable impulsive interval of synchronized neural networks is objectively estimated by combining the MATLAB LMI toolbox and one of the two given equations. Two examples with numerical simulations are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.


Filomat ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 781-795
Author(s):  
Imene Soualhia ◽  
Abdelouaheb Ardjouni ◽  
Ahcene Djoudi

The nonlinear neutral integro-differential equation x'(t) = -?t,t-?(t) a (t,s) g(x(s))ds+c(t)x'(t-?(t)), with variable delay ?(t) ? 0 is investigated. We find suitable conditions for ?, a, c and g so that for a given continuous initial function ? mapping P for the above equation can be defined on a carefully chosen complete metric space S0? in which P possesses a unique fixed point. The final result is an asymptotic stability theorem for the zero solution with a necessary and sufficient conditions. The obtained theorem improves and generalizes previous results due to Burton [6], Becker and Burton [5] and Jin and Luo [16].


2003 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 636-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sol Schwartzman

AbstractGiven a p-dimensional oriented foliation of an n-dimensional compact manifold Mn and a transversal invariant measure τ, Sullivan has defined an element of Hp(Mn; R). This generalized the notion of a μ-asymptotic cycle, which was originally defined for actions of the real line on compact spaces preserving an invariant measure μ. In this one-dimensional case there was a natural 1—1 correspondence between transversal invariant measures τ and invariant measures μ when one had a smooth flow without stationary points.For what we call an oriented action of a connected Lie group on a compact manifold we again get in this paper such a correspondence, provided we have what we call a positive quantifier. (In the one-dimensional case such a quantifier is provided by the vector field defining the flow.) Sufficient conditions for the existence of such a quantifier are given, together with some applications.


1995 ◽  
Vol 05 (05) ◽  
pp. 1369-1373 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOHN GUASCHI ◽  
JAUME LLIBRE

We study the set of periodic points and the set of periods of different classes of [Formula: see text] self maps of a compact manifold. We give sufficient conditions in order that these sets be infinite. Our main tools are the Lefschetz fixed point theory and homology.


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