Critical language pedagogy

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Graham V. Crookes
Keyword(s):  
Social Justice ◽  
Second Language ◽  
Critical Pedagogy ◽  
French Revolution ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
World War Two ◽  
World War ◽  
Radical Pedagogy ◽  
Language Pedagogy ◽  
Teaching Curriculum

There are long and diverse strands of thinking about how schools and schooling, teaching, curriculum, and learning could be conceptualized and developed so as to foster what is often loosely called social justice. Many of these strands go back (in Europe) at least to the French Revolution. The original term that encompasses this area is ‘radical pedagogy’ (that is to say, a pedagogy suitable for radicals or radical purposes; cf. Crookes, 2009). Emerging out of this area in the post-World War Two era, one version of this thought and practice that has become somewhat influential in language teaching is ‘critical pedagogy’, and ‘critical language pedagogy’ (CLP) is a key term used to refer to applications of the concepts of critical pedagogy to second language (L2) contexts.

scholarly journals Book Reviews

2005 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Clea Schmidt ◽  
Ellen Pilon ◽  
J.E. King
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Critical Pedagogy ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Intercultural Communication ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Second Language Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
English Language Teaching

Reviews of: 'Language Learners as Ethnographers,' by Ana Barro, Michael Byram, Shirley Jordan, Celia Roberts and Brian Street; 'An Intercultural Approach to English Language Teaching,' by John Corbett; 'Critical Pedagogy: Political Approaches to Language and Intercultural Communication,' by Manuela Guilherme and Alison Phipps; 'Test It Fix It: English Verbs and Tenses Pre-intermediate,' and 'Test It Fix It: English Verbs and Tenses Intermediate,' by Kenna Bourke; and 'Silence in Second Language Learning: A Psychoanalytic Reading,' by Colette A. Granger.

Options in a task-based language-teaching curriculum

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rod Ellis
Keyword(s):  
Design Process ◽  
Curriculum Design ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Environmental Constraints ◽  
Language Pedagogy ◽  
Education Literature ◽  
Educational Curriculum ◽  
Curriculum Models ◽  
Teaching Curriculum ◽  
Teaching Situations

Abstract I draw on the education literature to describe four educational curriculum models, which serve as a basis for presenting four TBLT curricula based on the proposals of Prabhu (1987); Willis (1996), Long (1985, 2015a, 2015b) and myself (Ellis, 2003 and 2019) – all of which have figured in the development of TBLT. I propose a set of questions that can be used to evaluate these models. I then turn to examine the curriculum design process, identifying options in TBLT curricula that are available at each stage of the process. I point to a tension that exists between what SLA theory indicates is needed and what environmental constraints make feasible and conclude with a plea for flexibility by weighing up which options are appropriate in different teaching situations. I also summarize how I see TBLT benefitting from adopting a broad education perspective that includes critical language pedagogy.

scholarly journals New directions for the Annual Review of Applied Linguistics

2016 ◽  
Vol 36 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alison Mackey
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Second Language Acquisition ◽  
Language Processing ◽  
Language Contact ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Applied Linguistics ◽  
Annual Review ◽  
Language Pedagogy ◽  
Bilingual Communities

To begin with some history, reflecting the breadth of the field, the 35 issues of the Annual Review of Applied Linguistics (ARAL) published since 1980 have covered a substantial range of topics. These have included broad surveys of the field of applied linguistics; language and language-in-education; identity; written discourse; literacy; bilingual communities worldwide; language and the professions; communicative language teaching; second language acquisition research; discourse analysis; issues in foreign language teaching and learning; language policy and planning; technology and language; multilingualism; foundations of second language teaching; applied linguistics as an emerging discipline; language and psychology; discourse and dialogue; language contact and change; advances in language pedagogy; lingua franca languages; neurolinguistics; cognitive aspects of language processing; language assessment; and formulaic language.

scholarly journals MOBILE ASSISTED LANGUAGE LEARNING FOR ENGINEERS

2019 ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
Jatin Kapadiya
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Second Language Acquisition ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Language Production ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Mobile Technologies ◽  
Mobile Web ◽  
Web 3.0 ◽  
Language Pedagogy ◽  
Mobile Assisted Language Learning

This paper is meant to provide a brief introduction to a variety of emerging Web 3.0 and mobile technologies and its application that can be used in Foreign Language Teaching and Second Language Teaching. Especially, the unique potential and anticipated growth of mobile technologies for language production and consumption are discussed as an ideal opportunity to improve the reliability, involvement and functionality, and overall effectiveness of language learning within and beyond the classroom. A number of representatives‟ mobile Web 3.0 technologies will be examined and their applications to language pedagogy will be elucidated in conjunction with relevant shifts of second language acquisition theory and instructional praxis. Implications for future innovation and opportunities for additional research will be discussed.

scholarly journals Critical Language Pedagogy and Task-Based Language Teaching: Reciprocal Relationship and Mutual Benefit

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 254
Author(s):  
Graham V. Crookes ◽  
Nicole Ziegler
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Second Language Acquisition ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Reciprocal Relationship ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Language Pedagogy ◽  
Teaching Content ◽  
Or Task ◽  
And Task

Curriculum development and empirical research in the field of second language acquisition could benefit the field of critical language pedagogy (CLP) and its practitioners. This article reviews central concepts in the organization of curriculum in CLP and compares them with another major curricular initiative in second language teaching, namely task-based or task-supported approaches, with particular emphasis on task-based language teaching. Content itself (as in activities or materials) and the role of metacognitive instruction are considered. A real-world example of a task-based or task-supported short-term program is reviewed as exemplifying some areas of contact or benefit.

Corpus Research Applications in Second Language Teaching

2011 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 205-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ute Römer
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Corpus Linguistics ◽  
Second Language Learning ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Language Pedagogy ◽  
Language Classroom ◽  
Specialized Language

Over the past few decades, corpora have not only revolutionized linguistic research but have also had an impact on second language learning and teaching. In the field of applied linguistics, more and more researchers and practitioners treasure what corpus linguistics has to offer to language pedagogy. Still, corpora and corpus tools have yet to be widely implemented in pedagogical contexts. The aim of this article is to provide an overview of pedagogical corpus applications and to review recent publications in the area of corpus linguistics and language teaching. It covers indirect corpus applications, such as in syllabus or materials design, as well as direct applications of corpora in the second language classroom. The article aims to illustrate how both general and specialized language corpora can be used in these applications and discusses directions for future research in applied corpus linguistics.

The practicality and relevance of second language critical pedagogy

2009 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Graham Crookes
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Critical Pedagogy ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Language Pedagogy ◽  
Critical Approaches ◽  
Critical Pedagogies ◽  
Institutional Contexts

The paper reviews eight topics in the area of second language critical pedagogy: (i) historical inheritances and lines of development associated with critical pedagogies; (ii) advocacy (and the need for critical language teachers to engage in it); (iii) the diverse institutional contexts that could be explored for critical language pedagogy; (iv) the range of languages within which critical approaches have been explored; (v) EFL critical pedagogy; (vi) the broad range of categories of oppression addressed by critical language pedagogy; (vii) materials for critical language pedagogy, and (viii) the role of the ‘imaginary’ in encouraging critical language pedagogy. I suggest that these constitute matters which, if given attention by critical language pedagogy specialists, could enhance the perceived practicality and/or relevance of the area.

scholarly journals Review of “Let’s Discuss. Second-Language Learners Share Ideas” by Deanna Kuhn (Wessex Press, 2021)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. p12
Author(s):  
Chrysi Rapanta
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Cultural Awareness ◽  
Second Language Learners ◽  
Global Citizenship ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Teaching Curriculum ◽  
Citizenship Skills

This review critically presents the “Let’s Discuss. Second-language Learners Share Ideas” monograph by Professor Deanna Kuhn as a classroom manual to be used in the Foreign Language (FL) classroom. Connections between critical thinking, global citizenship and critical cultural awareness, as part of a language teaching curriculum, are made. As a conclusion, “Let’s Discuss” is proposed as adequate to complement current FL curricula focusing on critical and global citizenship skills.

scholarly journals Second language acquisition research and materials development: Need to bridge the gap between theory and practice

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-291
Author(s):  
Shahzad Karim ◽  
Abdul Saeed ◽  
Naushaba Haq
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Second Language Acquisition ◽  
Language Acquisition ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Substantial Contribution ◽  
Materials Development ◽  
Language Pedagogy

This research paper highlights the issue of the lack of connection between second language acquisition (SLA) theory and research, particularly with regard to language pedagogy and its practical implementation in language teaching materials/textbooks. Based on a theoretical review of the major theoretical perspectives in SLA, the paper underscores that a gap exists between the theory developers (who develop theories through research) and the practitioners (who bear the responsibility for the implementation of theoretical knowledge) in the fields of SLA and materials development. This lack of cohesion between the theory developers and the practitioners causes the development of ineffective English language teaching (ELT) materials which, consequently, fail to make a substantial contribution to effective English language teaching and learning. The paper highlights that it is important to explore SLA theory and research and ensure its implementation in ELT materials. Similarly, there is a need to carry out research about the implementation of SLA theory in materials development and instructed language learning. Such research will be a significant contribution to the field of materials development and will open new horizons in language pedagogy from both theoretical and practical perspectives.

The Anarchist Press in Egypt before World War I

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony Gorman
Keyword(s):  
Social Justice ◽  
Public Education ◽  
World War I ◽  
State Power ◽  
Local Context ◽  
Colonial Rule ◽  
World War

This chapter traces the development of the radical secular press in Egypt from its first brief emergence in the 1870s until the outbreak of World War I. First active in the 1860s, the anarchist movement gradually expanded its membership and influence over subsequent decades to articulate a general social emancipation and syndicalism for all workers in the country. In the decade and a half before 1914, its press collectively propagated a critique of state power and capitalism, called for social justice and the organisation of labour, and promoted the values of science and public education in both a local context and as part of an international movement. In seeking to promote a programme at odds with both nationalism and colonial rule, it incurred the hostility of the authorities in addition to facing the practical problems of managing and financing an oppositional newspaper.

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