Use of Selective Redox Cross-Inhibitors for the Control of Organic Layer Formation Obtained via Diazonium Salt Reduction

Langmuir ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (34) ◽  
pp. 11048-11055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isidoro López ◽  
Sylvie Dabos-Seignon ◽  
Tony Breton
Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1631
Author(s):  
Camila F. Olguín ◽  
Nicolás Agurto ◽  
Carlos P. Silva ◽  
Carolina P. Candia ◽  
Mireya Santander-Nelli ◽  
...  

Current selective modification methods, coupled with functionalization through organic or inorganic molecules, are crucial for designing and constructing custom-made molecular materials that act as electroactive interfaces. A versatile method for derivatizing surfaces is through an aryl diazonium salt reduction reaction (DSRR). A prominent feature of this strategy is that it can be carried out on various materials. Using the DSRR, we modified gold surface electrodes with 4-aminebenzene from 4-nitrobenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate (NBTF), regulating the deposited mass of the aryl film to achieve covering control on the electrode surface. We got different degrees of covering: monolayer, intermediate, and multilayer. Afterwards, the ArNO2 end groups were electrochemically reduced to ArNH2 and functionalized with Fe(II)-Phthalocyanine to study the catalytic performance for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). The thickness of the electrode covering determines its response in front of ORR. Interestingly, the experimental results showed that an intermediate covering film presents a better electrocatalytic response for ORR, driving the reaction by a four-electron pathway.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 1192-1198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga A Guselnikova ◽  
Andrey I Galanov ◽  
Anton K Gutakovskii ◽  
Pavel S Postnikov

A novel approach for the in situ synthesis of zerovalent aryl-coated iron nanoparticles (NPs) based on diazonium salt chemistry is proposed. Surface-modified zerovalent iron NPs (ZVI NPs) were prepared by simple chemical reduction of iron(III) chloride aqueous solution followed by in situ modification using water soluble arenediazonium tosylate. The resulting NPs, with average iron core diameter of 21 nm, were coated with a 10 nm thick organic layer to provide long-term protection in air for the highly reactive zerovalent iron core up to 180 °C. The surface-modified iron NPs possess a high grafting density of the aryl group on the NPs surface of 1.23 mmol/g. FTIR spectroscopy, XRD, HRTEM, TGA/DTA, and elemental analysis were performed in order to characterize the resulting material.


2018 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 753-762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengli Niu ◽  
Hewei Yu ◽  
Yilin Ning ◽  
Xincheng Tang ◽  
Xiangyu Zhang ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1411-1419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Malingappa Pandurangappa ◽  
Thippeswamy Ramakrishnappa

Langmuir ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (26) ◽  
pp. 7913-7918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thibaud Menanteau ◽  
Eric Levillain ◽  
Tony Breton

2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (16) ◽  
pp. 5441-5456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva C. Uribe ◽  
Harris E. Mason ◽  
Jennifer A. Shusterman ◽  
Wayne W. Lukens

Solid-state NMR is used to connect the molecular structure of acetamide phosphonate-functionalized mesoporous silica with its macroscopic U(vi) extraction properties.


1990 ◽  
Vol 87 ◽  
pp. 1597-1607 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Benedetti ◽  
M Borsari ◽  
C Fontanesi ◽  
G Battistuzzi Gavioli

1963 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Nocke ◽  
H. Breuer

ABSTRACT A method for the chemical determination of 16-epi-oestriol in the urine of nonpregnant women with a qualitative sensitivity of less than 0.5 μg/24 h is described. The separation of 16-epi-oestriol and oestriol is accomplished by converting 16-epi-oestriol into its acetonide, a reaction which is stereoselective for cis-glycols and therefore not undergone by oestriol as a trans-glycol. Following partition between chloroform and aqueous alkali, the acetonide of 16-epi-oestriol is completely separated with the organic layer whereas oestriol as a strong phenol remains in the alkaline phase. 16-epi-oestriol is chromatographed on alumina as the acetonide and determined as a Kober chromogen. This procedure can easily be incorporated into the method of Brown et al. (1957 b) thus making possible the simultaneous routine assay of oestradiol-17β, oestrone, oestriol and 16-epi-oestriol from one sample of urine. The specificity of the method was established by separation of 16-epi-oestriol from nonpregnancy urine as the acetonide, hydrolysis of the acetonide by phosphoric acid, isolation of the free compound by microsublimation and identification by micro melting point, colour reactions and chromatography. The accuracy of the method is given by a mean recovery of 64% for pure crystalline 16-epi-oestriol when added to hydrolysed urine in 5–10 μg amounts. The precision is given by s = 0.24 μg/24 h. For the duplicate determination of 16-epi-oestriol the qualitative sensitivity is 0.44 μg/24 h, the maximum percentage error being ± 100% The quantitative sensitivity (±25% error) is 1.7 μg/24 h.


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